公開(kāi)課高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之簡(jiǎn)單句的基本句型-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-06-19 12:36本頁(yè)面
【正文】 接 介詞短語(yǔ) 作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有find, keep, take, consider,等。如： The boy found his pen on the floor. ? 鞏固練習(xí)： ? 1．我們叫她 Alice. ? 2．我們大家都認(rèn)為他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 ? 3．他們把小偷釋放了。 ? 4． 我要你把真相告訴我。 ? 5 .爸爸命令我立即離開(kāi)房間。 ? 6. 我們不會(huì)讓她在晚上外出的。 ? 7．他每個(gè)月理一次發(fā) ? 8． 他感到很難跟你交談。 41 We won’t let her go out at night. We call her Alice. We all consider him honest. They set the thief free. I want you to tell me the truth. He felt it very difficult to talk with you. He has his hair cut once a month. Father ordered me to leave the room at once. ? 分析下列句子成分。 ? need water. S+V+O ( 主 + 謂 + 賓 ) ? flower is so fresh. S +V +P (主 + 系 + 表 ) ? work hard. S +V (主 + 謂 ) ? gives me some seeds. S +V +IO + DO (主 + 謂 + 直賓 + 間賓 ) ? should keep the classroom clean. S+V +O +OC (主 + 謂 + 賓 + 賓補(bǔ) ) ? animals live in trees. S + V+A (主 + 謂 + 地狀 ) 2022/7/17 43 英語(yǔ)基本句型 6 There be 句型 說(shuō)明： 此句型是由“ there+be+主語(yǔ) +狀語(yǔ)” 構(gòu)成，用以表達(dá)存在關(guān)系可以稱“ …… 有 ……” 。 它其實(shí)是倒裝的一種情況，主語(yǔ)位于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 be 之后， there 僅為引導(dǎo)詞，并無(wú)實(shí)際語(yǔ)意。 此句型有時(shí)不用 be動(dòng)詞，而用 live, stand, e, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等。如： There stands a hill in the middle of the park. Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town. 2022/7/17 44 Be 與其后的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)量上一致，有時(shí)態(tài)和情態(tài)變化。如： 現(xiàn)在有 there is/are … 過(guò)去有 there was/were… 將來(lái)有 there will be… ； there is /are going to be... 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有 there has/have been… 可能有 there might be... 肯定有 there must be …/there must have been... 過(guò)去曾經(jīng)有 there used to be … 似乎有 there seems/seem/seemed to be … 碰巧有 there happen/happens/happened to be … 2022/7/17 45 ? 鞏固練習(xí)： ? 1．這個(gè)村子過(guò)去只有一口井。 ? ? 2．客人當(dāng)中有兩名美國(guó)人和兩名法國(guó)人。 ? 3．天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)下午有大風(fēng)。 There was only a well in the village. Among the guests there were two Americans and two Frenchmen. The weatherman says there’ll be a strong wind in the afternoon. 2022/7/17 46 ? 4．燈亮著，辦公室里肯定有人。 ? 5．戰(zhàn)前這兒一直有家電影院的。 ? ? 6．恰好那時(shí)房里沒(méi)人。 The light is on. There must be someone in the office. There used to be a cinema here before the war. There happened to be nobody in the room. 2022/7/17 47 ? 7．從前，在海邊的一個(gè)村子里住著一位老漁夫。 ? 8．公共汽車來(lái)了。 ? 9．就只剩下二十八美元了。 ? 10．鈴響了。 Once, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. There es the bus. There goes the bell. There remained only twenty –eight dollars.
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