重慶市梁平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ)unit1plantworldgrammar課件2重慶大學(xué)版必修4-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 thenextweek8)Peoplealwayslookdownuponliars.2.Completethefollowingshortpassagewiththeproperformofeachwordinthebrackets.ThefirstHarryPotternovel_____________(publish)in1997,sellingover250millioncopiesworldwide.TheHarryPotterbooks________(sell)inmorethan200countriesand_________________(translate)into60waspublishedaresoldtranslatedhavebeendifferentlanguagesfromHinditoAncientGreek.Thenovels____also____________(adapt)successfullyforthescreen.ThemostrecentfilmHarryPotterandthePrisoner of Azkaban_______(say)tohavebrokentherecordsintheUK,taking163。millioninitsfirstthreedaysonrelease(上映 )。beenadaptedhavewassaid3.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththehelpofthetable,usingthewordSPEAKinitsproperform.Languages NumbersofSpeakers(inmillions)Mandarin(Putonghua)920Arabic 220English 337Italian 70125French 220Spanish 332Japanese 100German 1001)Mandarin________byabout920millionpeoplewhichtakesroughly15%oftheworldpopulation.2)About220millionpeople______Arabicroundtheworld.3)Morethan337millionpeopleworldwide_____Englishastheirfirstlanguage.isspokenspeakspeak4)Italian________________________________.5)___________________________________________French.6)Itisbelievedthat__________________________________.7)________________________________________.isspokenbyatleast70millionpeopleAbout220millionpeoplearoundtheworldspeakSpanishisspokenby332millionpeopleNearly100millionpeoplespeakJapanese8)LikeJapanese,German______________________________________________.isspokenby100millionpeopleallovertheworld高考鏈接：1.（ 09北京， 27） Thewaytheguests___inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.A.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated【 解析 】 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。Theguests與 treat之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，并且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式。2．（ 2022福建， 22）WhydoestheLakesmellterrible?Becauselargequantitiesofwater_____.A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted【 解析 】 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂語(yǔ)一致。根據(jù)前一分句可知所填動(dòng)詞表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響，時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是 largequantitiesofwater，其中心詞是quantities，是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。3.(2022全國(guó) I)Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_______toarrive.A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected【 解析 】 句意為：明天將會(huì)持續(xù)潮濕的天氣，屆時(shí)冷鋒將會(huì)來(lái)臨。在 when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般時(shí)表將來(lái)時(shí)。 expect與 acoldfront之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 4.(2022北京 )Ifeelgreatlyhonored_______intotheirsociety.A.toweleB.welingC.tobeweledD.weled【 解析 】 根據(jù)句意可知，能受到他們社團(tuán)的歡迎，我感到非常榮幸。表示“受到 …… 的歡迎 ”應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。
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