【正文】
= I don39。t know what to 。 ③ 當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 ask, tell, show, teach等 , 且賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的間接賓語(yǔ)一致時(shí) , 從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為 “ 不定式結(jié)構(gòu) ” 或 “ 疑問(wèn)詞+不定式 ” 結(jié)構(gòu) 。 如: tells us that we shouldn39。t draw on the wall. = tells us not to draw on the 畫 。 Will you please tell me where I can buy stamps? = Will you please tell me where to buy stamps? 請(qǐng)告訴我在哪兒能買到郵票 ? ④ 有些賓語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu) , 常用動(dòng)詞 find, think, make。 如: I think it is necessary for us to learn to wait. = I think it necessary for us to learn to wait. I find she is a good girl. = I find her a good girl. ⑤ 由 what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為定語(yǔ)從句 。 如: We did what we could to help you. = We did everything (that) we could to help you. Robert saw what did. = Robert saw everything (that) Mr. Smith did. 【 例 8】 將下列句子改為簡(jiǎn)單句 。 The teacher told the boy he shouldn39。t spend too much time playing games. 解析: 主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 tell, 賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是主句的間接賓語(yǔ) , 故從句可簡(jiǎn)化為不定式結(jié)構(gòu): tell to do sth.。 答案: ______________________________________________________ The teacher told the boy not to spend too much time playing games