【正文】 p takes on people or things, they e onto it〔飛機(jī)或輪船〕接納，裝載〔乘客或東西〕?We stopped to take on fuel. 我們停下來(lái)加油。takesb/sth←→ outphr v1.take sb ←→ outto take someone as your guest to a restaurant, cinema, club etc帶〔某人〕出去〔到餐廳、電影院、俱樂(lè)部等地〕?We’re taking my folks out for a meal next 。2.take sth ←→ outto make a financial or legal arrangement with a bank, pany, law court etc〔從銀行、公司、法院等處〕獲得，領(lǐng)到take out a policy/injunction/loan etc?Before taking a loan out, calculate your monthly ，算一下你每月的支出。3.take sth ←→ outto get money from your bank account〔從銀行賬戶中〕提〔款〕，取〔錢〕?How much would you like to take out? 你想提多少錢？4.take sth ←→ outto borrow books from a library〔從圖書館〕借〔書〕?You can take out six books at a time. 你一次可以借六本書。5.take sb/sth ←→ outto kill someone or destroy something殺害〔某人〕；摧毀〔某物〕?The building was taken out by a bomb. 這座建筑被一枚炸彈摧毀了。takesthout onsbphr v1.to treat someone badly when you are angry or upset, even though it is not their fault向〔某人〕發(fā)泄〔不滿等〕；拿〔某人〕出氣?Don’ttake it out onme just because you’ve had a bad day. 不要因?yàn)槟阋惶爝^(guò)得不順心就拿我來(lái)撒氣。take your anger/frustration etc out on sb?Irritated with herself, she took her annoyance out on ，就把怒氣發(fā)泄到布里奇特身上。take overphr v1.to take control of something接管，取得對(duì)…的控制take sth ←→ over?His only reason for investing in the pany was to take it over.,Ruth moved into our apartment and promptly took 。,魯思一搬進(jìn)我們的公寓就開始指手畫腳了。take tosb/sthphr v1.to start to like someone or something喜歡上，對(duì)…產(chǎn)生好感?Sandratook toitstraight away. 桑德拉立即就喜歡上它了。?Charles was an odd character whom Kelly had never really taken to. 查爾斯是個(gè)怪人，凱莉從沒(méi)有真正喜歡過(guò)他。2.to start doing something regularly養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣，開始定期做take to doing sth?Dee’s taken to getting up at 6 and going 。3.take to your bedto get into your bed and stay there上床〔休息〕?He was so depressed, he took to his bed for a week. 他心情十分沮喪，在床上躺了一個(gè)星期。takesthupphr v1.take sth ←→ upto bee interested in a new activity and to spend time doing it對(duì)某事產(chǎn)生興趣；開始花時(shí)間從事某事?Roger took painting up for a while, but soon lost interest. 羅杰有段時(shí)間喜歡上了繪畫，但很快就又沒(méi)了興趣。2.to start a new job or have a new responsibility開始從事〔新的工作〕；開始擔(dān)當(dāng)〔新的責(zé)任〕?Peter will take up the management of the finance department. 彼得將擔(dān)任財(cái)務(wù)部的管理工作。take up a post/a position/duties etc?The headteacher takes her duties up in 。3.take sth ←→ upif you take up a suggestion, problem, plaint etc, you start to do something about it開始處理〔建議、問(wèn)題、投訴等〕?Now the papers have taken up the story. 現(xiàn)在各報(bào)紙已經(jīng)開始報(bào)道此事。?The hospital manager has promised totake the matter upwith the member of staff involved.,I am still very angry and will be taking it up with the 。,我仍然很生氣，將和當(dāng)局就此事進(jìn)行交涉。4.to fill a particular amount of time or space占據(jù)〔一定的時(shí)間或空間〕be taken up with sth?The littletimeI had outside of school wastaken upwith 。take up space/room?old books that were taking up space in the office占去辦公室很大空間的舊書5.take sth ←→ upto accept a suggestion, offer, or idea接受〔建議、提議或主意〕?Robtook up the invitationto visit. 羅布接受了訪問(wèn)的邀請(qǐng)。take up the challenge/gauntlet?Rick took up the challenge and cycled the 250 mile route ，獨(dú)自騎行這條250英里的路線。6.to move to the exact place where you should be, so that you are ready to do something就位〔準(zhǔn)備做某事〕?The runners aretaking uptheirpositionson the starting line. 賽跑選手們?cè)谄鹋芫€上各就各位。7.take sth ←→ upto make a piece of clothing shorter改短衣服8.take sth ←→ upto continue a story or activity that you or someone else had begun, after a short break繼續(xù)某事，把某事接著進(jìn)行下去?I’ll take up the story where you left off. 我來(lái)接著你把故事講下去。takesbup onsthphr v1.to accept an invitation or suggestion接受…的邀請(qǐng)[建議]take sb up on an offer/a promise/a suggestion etc?I’ll take you up on that offer of a drink, if it still ，如果你說(shuō)的還算數(shù)的話。take up withsb/sthphr v1.to bee friendly with someone, especially someone who may influence you badly結(jié)交〔尤指不好的人〕收起take2n.英MEANINGS 義項(xiàng)1.[C]an occasion when a film scene, song, action etc is recorded〔一個(gè)電影場(chǎng)景、一個(gè)動(dòng)作等的〕一次拍攝；〔一首歌曲的〕一次錄制THESAURUSEXAMPLE?We had to do six takes for this particular scene. 這一個(gè)鏡頭我們不得不拍了六次。2.sb’s take (on sth)someone’s opinion about a situation or idea某人（對(duì)某事）的觀點(diǎn)[立場(chǎng)]?What’s your take on this issue? 你對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題持什么觀點(diǎn)？3.be on the takeinformalto be willing to do something wrong in return for money愿意受賄，肯貪贓枉法?Is it true that some of the generals are on the take? 真的有一些將軍接受賄賂嗎？4.[usually singular,一般用單數(shù)]informalthe amount of money earned by a shop or business in a particular period of time收入額，進(jìn)項(xiàng)