【正文】
交還 The stolen bike was restored after the thief was caught. 賊抓到后,自行車被歸還了。 [deriv.] restoration n. 恢復(fù);復(fù)原;歸還 restorative adj. 有助于恢復(fù)健康與體力的 Collocation: restore...to... 使 .......恢復(fù)到;把 ......還給 17. arrange: prepare or plan (used in the pattern: arrange sth.。 arrange to do sth.。 arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.) Her marriage was arranged by her parents. I have arranged for a taxi to pick us up at 8:00 . 你擅長(zhǎng)插花嗎 ? Are you good at arranging flowers? I could arrange for you to e along with us if you like. [deriv.] arrangement n. 安排;排列;整理 arranged adj. 被安排好的 rearrange vt. 再排列;重新整理 The minister had his secretaries _________ a press conference. A. arrange B. to arrange C. arranging D. arranged 18. flee: run away (from) (used in the pattern: flee from/to。 flee someplace) During the war, thousands upon thousands of Afghans fled the country. 當(dāng)警鈴響起,顧客們紛紛逃離銀行。 The customers fled from the bank when the alarm sounded. Up to five million political refugees have fled to other countries. Cf.: escape& flee兩個(gè)詞都有 “ 逃跑 ” 的含義 escape指逃離對(duì)自己的限制、對(duì)個(gè)人利益的危險(xiǎn)等。 He was recaptured after he escaped. 他逃跑后又被逮捕了。 flee指因懼怕或避開危害而匆忙地逃遁,往往強(qiáng)調(diào)逃跑的行為動(dòng)作。 The enemy fled in disorder. 敵人倉惶潰逃。 Thousands have been pelled to flee the country. 成千上萬的人被迫逃離了祖國。 He slammed the bedroom door behind him and fled. 他摔上身后臥室的門逃走了。 19. interview: n. 1) a meeting at which a journalist asks sb. questions in order to find out their news In an exclusive interview with our reporter, the film star revealed some of his personal affairs. 廣播采訪一般比電視采訪松弛一些。 Radio interviews are generally more relaxed than television ones. 2) a formal meeting at which sb. applying for a job is asked questions, as a way of judging how suitable they are. I have been asked to go for an interview for a project I applied for at Harvard University. 她已經(jīng)參加了兩三個(gè)( a couple of)求職面試了,但還沒有得到一個(gè)工作邀請(qǐng)( offer)。 She has had a couple of job interviews, but no offers. [c] V. After the press conference, the journalist interviewed the UN Secretary General about the IsraeliPalestinian conflict. 作為記者,他采訪了很多政府官員。 As a journalist, he interviewed many government officials. I will be interviewed next week for the Chief Executive39。s job. [deriv.] interviewee n. 被接見者;被訪問者 Interviewer n.會(huì)見者;記者 Collocation: give an interview to sb. 接見某人 have an interview with sb. 會(huì)見某人 job interview 工作面試 depth interview 對(duì)顧客需要的深入查詢 individual interview 個(gè)別談話 panel interview 專門小組會(huì)談 20. annoy vt. make angry; irritate; bother 使惱怒;使煩惱 [deriv.] annoyance n. 煩惱;可厭之事 annoying adj. 惱人的;討厭的 annoyed adj. 懊惱的;苦惱的 Collocation: annoy sb. by doing sth. 因做某事而感到生氣 be annoyed at sth. 對(duì) ......生氣 be annoyed with 被 ......苦惱 Cf.: annoy, bother, disturb, interfere& interrupt 這五個(gè)詞都有“ 使 ......煩惱,使 ......不安 ” 之意 bother vt., vi. 強(qiáng)調(diào)不停地 “ 擾亂,煩擾,使人不得安寧 ” ,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,而不強(qiáng)調(diào)由此產(chǎn)生的煩惱心理。 (1) He es bothering me with foolish questions day after day. 他天天拿傻問題煩擾我。 (2) I don39。t bother my head about office politics; they have no interest for me. 我不愿為人際關(guān)系自尋煩惱,我對(duì)此毫無興趣。 (3) They can39。t see any reason for bothering about you. 他們認(rèn)為沒有任何理由為你擔(dān)心。 [c] disturb vt. 擾亂,攪亂,驚動(dòng),使 ......紊亂,使 ......不安 (在醫(yī)學(xué)上可指精神錯(cuò)亂 )。 (1) Tom threw a stone into the water and disturbed the smooth surface of the lake. 湯姆將一塊石頭扔進(jìn)水中,擾亂了平靜的湖面。 (2) Don39。t disturb my things. 別弄亂我的東西。 (3)We were disturbed to hear of your illness. 聽到你生病的消息,我們深感不安。 interfere vt. 干擾,干涉。指通過一系列手段來干預(yù)他人或他人的事物。 (1)An elder man interfered to stop the quarrel. 一位長(zhǎng)者出面干涉來平息這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)吵。 (2) It39。s not wise to interfere between husband and wife. 干涉別人夫妻間的事是不明智的。 interrupt vt. 打斷,中斷。尤指中斷某活動(dòng)的連續(xù)性。 (1) He interrupted me for several times when I was delivering a speech. 我演講時(shí)他數(shù)次打斷我。 (2) The traffic of the city was interrupted by a snowstorm. 該市的交通被暴風(fēng)雪阻斷了。 annoy指使人由于干擾、挫折或受不了某種外界情況而感到 “ 煩,煩惱 ” 。 (1) Try making a note of the things which annoy you. 試著把讓你心煩的事情都記錄下來。 (2) It annoyed me that I didn39。t have time to do more ironing. 我沒有更多的時(shí)間來熨衣服,可真讓人煩。 (3) We were greatly annoyed at losing the order. 我們因失去訂貨單而感到異常煩惱。