【正文】 威望,聲望) The old universities of Oxford and Cambridge still have a lot of prestige. 歷史悠久的牛津大學(xué)和劍橋大學(xué)仍然享有很高的聲望。=alleviate (v. 減輕,使...緩和)If where depressed when alleviate with the simplest way the mood? 如何在郁悶的時(shí)候以最簡(jiǎn)單的方式緩解心情?=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)Although the problem is intricate and plex, it can be solved very quickly with an electronic puter. 雖然問題雖然復(fù)雜難解，但用電子計(jì)算機(jī)很快就能解出。= minute, The minute happiness always stay with you, it is the heaven if you satisfy easily. 微小的幸福就在身邊，容易滿足就是天堂。=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)The temple is supported by massive columns. 此廟由粗大的柱子支撐=extol(stronger than praise), pliment(polite and political)鼓勵(lì)He keeps extolling her goodness. 他對(duì)她的善良贊不絕口。I feel greatly flattered at his pliment. 他的贊美使我大感受寵若驚。=assiduous(adj. 勤勉的,刻苦的)If you cannot be assiduous, at least in your thought be like a sluggard. 如果你不是勤奮刻苦之人，那麼，至少你在你的思想中猶如游手好閑之徒。=tough (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)Although the work was arduous, he finished it in a short time. 雖然這項(xiàng)工作很費(fèi)力，他仍然很快就做完了。 v. 避開,規(guī)避,避免= loathe([l?u240。]v. 厭惡,憎惡)! I abhor advertising that is blatant,dull,or dishonest. 我痛恨那些華而不實(shí)、平淡無奇、或自欺欺人的廣告。= damage (n./v.)She was damage by his death. 她因他去世而悲痛欲絕。=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4A man who moralizes is usually a hypocrite, and a woman who moralizes is invariably plain. 說教的男人通常是個(gè)偽善者，而說教的女人則必定是丑女。= astonish(v.)She astonished me with her beautiful handwriting. 她以其秀麗的書法而使我驚異。 [in`θju:zi230。z?m]v.amp。n. 熱情,熱心=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)She hunted out an unassuming restaurant and entered, but was disturbed to find that the prices were exorbitant for the size of her purse. 她找到一個(gè)不起眼的小飯店，就走了進(jìn)去。但是她不安地發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的價(jià)錢高得嚇人，不是她的錢包可以付得起的。=tedious(adj. 沉悶的, 單調(diào)乏味的)He is an exceedingly tedious fellow. 他是一個(gè)非常令人生厭的家伙。、She stands high in the .respect of (ie is greatly respected by) her colleagues. 她深受同事的尊敬.=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)Don39。t fret, we39。ll get there on time. 別著急, 我們能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到那里.=boiling(very hot)These vegetables have been boiling too long。 they39。re cooked to a pulp. 這些蔬菜煮的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)了，都煮成糊了。poison [`p?izn]n. 毒藥,敗壞道德之事,毒害v. 毒害,摧毀,中毒英漢翻譯：suitable [`sju:t?bl]adj. 合適的,適宜的=perilousThey face a perilous future. 他們面臨渺茫的未來。=currentlyWe are currently focusing seriously on this matter. 我們正在嚴(yán)肅地處理這個(gè)問題。=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive。The custom is unique to the region. 這種風(fēng)俗是這一地區(qū)特有的。I believe everyone is born into the world to do something unique and something distinctive. 我相信每個(gè)人來到這個(gè)世界上，都是為了做一番與眾不同、獨(dú)一無二的事情！ obviously [`?bvi?sli]adv. 顯然地 This is an apparent exception to the rule. 這是那項(xiàng)規(guī)定的一個(gè)明顯的例外.It manifested itself to all of us. 那對(duì)我們大家來說是顯而易見的=entire(adj. 全部的,整個(gè)的)8I am on the rack during the entire examination. 在整個(gè)考試過程中，我的心情十分緊張。=erroneous[i`r?unj?s]adj. 錯(cuò)誤的,不正確的)That the earth is flat is an erroneous concept. 認(rèn)為地球是平的觀念是錯(cuò)的。=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)The beach is the quintessential place to go to relax and breathe fresh air. 海灘是休閑放松和呼吸新鮮空氣的最好的去處。=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)He is always cautious of giving offence to others. 他一直注意不得罪人。It will be prudent to save some of the money. 存點(diǎn)錢是有遠(yuǎn)見的。（n） capable(adj. 有能力的)Her little son has a mind of great capacity. 她的小兒子接受力很強(qiáng)。He won the election more on personality than on capability. 他以人品而非能力贏得了競(jìng)選。 satisfy [`s230。tisfai]v. 使...滿意,賠償 =gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)Now that she has a job in France she can gratify her desire to see Europe.既然現(xiàn)在她在法國(guó)工作，那就可以滿足她游覽歐洲的愿望了。=fellowshipscholarship [`sk?l??ip]n. 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,學(xué)問,學(xué)識(shí)I am writing to you to apply for a fellowship with a stipend in your university. 我想來貴校進(jìn)修，并盼能給予助學(xué)金。= absorbing (pleasing and attractive), (something absorbing can The novel was so absorbing that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep. 這本小說非常引人入勝，她一口氣讀了下去，甚至廢寢忘食。=various(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)A small boy39。s pockets are likely to contain a various collection of objects. 小男孩的口袋里往往藏有雜七雜八的東西。= rapid (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 89. 英漢翻譯：optional [`?p??n?l]adj. 可以任選的,非強(qiáng)制的=inconceivable It once seemed inconceivable to everyone that men should travel to the moon. 人們一度認(rèn)為，人飛上月球似乎是不可想象的。92. confused= puzzled =distinguished(distinguished [dis`ti?gwi?t]adj. 卓著的v. 區(qū)別) The vulgar man is always the most distinguished,for the very desire to be distinguished is vulgar. 俗人總是最為與眾不同，因其出人頭地之欲望總是庸俗不堪。切斯特菲爾德=infrequentl