【正文】 0。 企圖做某事15. on one hand…on the other hand 16. scores of 許多，大量17. not only……but also 不但……而且18. every two years每兩年 every second year/every other year。 allergic to on away from of to possession of of the flesh10. on the other hand四. 英漢互譯。1. influenced beliefs 6. This place is worth visiting/a visit. This place is worthy of being visited/a visit. This place is worthy to be visited. It is worthwhile visiting this place/ to visit this place.Unit 2 一.單詞拼寫（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯）5exchanged二 . 短語翻譯1. make sense 有意義，說得通 　 (Sb.) make sense of sth　理解……　 2. convey one`s emotions　表達(dá)情感3. stay/sit up 熬夜 4. take it easy放輕松，別緊張take one`s time 別著急,慢慢來 5. (Sb.) run out of　sth.　用完，耗盡（及物）　　　(Sth.) run out 用完（不及物） 6. make up 組成 / 編造 / 化妝 / 彌補(bǔ) / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……組成 7. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受歡迎 8. translate A into B　把Ａ翻譯成Ｂ 9. by chance / accident 碰巧 10. hold on 繼續(xù) / 別掛斷(電話) 11. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do …..12. try out 試驗(yàn) try on 試穿13. let out 泄漏 / 發(fā)出(聲音) 三. 根據(jù)句意選擇合適的詞或詞組的恰當(dāng)形式填空 over sense particular up his eye off made up of popular with chance out of it easy. delight。 strong。 rhyme 3. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.Unit 3 一單詞拼寫 13. awkward 14. strengthen 15. desperate 1. due to 由于；歸功于 2. be/bee addicted to 對……有癮 3. decide on 對……做出決定 4. be/bee/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于某事/做某事 5. feel like (doing) 想要（做） 6. in spite of 不管；不顧 7. stand for 支持；代表 8. get (sb.) into (sth.) 陷入；染上壞習(xí)慣；進(jìn)入get into the way/habit of doing sth. 學(xué)成做某事的方法/養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣 9. be ashamed of/that.… 為……感到慚愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 羞于做某事 effect on (doing) sth. 停止做某事 risk 處在危險(xiǎn)之中take risks(a risk) 冒險(xiǎn) to do sth. 設(shè)法做好/設(shè)法辦到某事 far 到目前為止（與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用） sure 確定；查明；弄明白 sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 。 to out accustomed to great deal to on risk like to 11. in spite of 四。句子翻譯。1. due to to 5. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker. 6. It is not easy to stop smoking , but millions have managed to quit and so can you. 7. In spite of his efforts he failed.Unit 4 Global warmingI．單詞拼寫 11. tendency 12. circumstancesII. 1. global warming 全球氣候變暖 2. a supply of /supplies of 大量的 3. depend on 依靠4. human activity 人類活動 5. a natural phenomenon 自然現(xiàn)象 6. be trapped in... 被困在…… 7. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的 8. result in 導(dǎo)致.. result from 原因是.. 9. as a result = in consequence 因此 as a result of =in consequence of 由于…的緣故 10. build up 逐漸建立 11. keep on 保持 12. make a difference 有影響；有關(guān)系 make no difference 對……沒有影響；不重要 13. put up with… 忍受 14. as/so long as 只要 15. and so on 等等 16. glance at… 很快地看……一眼.. 17. on the whole 大體上 18. pare…to.../pare….with 與…相比 19. e about 發(fā)生(不及物) e across偶遇。穿過 e back回來 e down降下。減低e in進(jìn)來。到達(dá) e out出來。出版 e up上來。被提出討論。發(fā)芽 e up with追上。趕上e to 結(jié)果達(dá)到。蘇醒 20. heat up 受熱 21. decrease by 下降了…… decrease (from …) to （從……）下降到 22. greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng) ‘三．詞組活用1. Even if 2. subscribe to 3. quantities of 4. going up 5. es about 6. result in 7. running out 8. was opposed to 9. kept on 10. build up up with 12.on the whole a difference 四英漢互譯，但是跟多數(shù)自然變化相比較而言，這卻是一種快速的增長。,但關(guān)于它變暖的原因是由于人類活動所致還是一種自然現(xiàn)象還存在激烈的爭論。3. Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsius cooler than it is. 4. 有人認(rèn)為全球變暖會導(dǎo)致海平面上升好幾米。也有人預(yù)言會出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重的風(fēng)暴、干旱、饑荒、疫病和物種的滅絕．5. 溫室效應(yīng)使得地球表面的平均氣溫達(dá)到了15℃.6. Together, individuals make a 。7. Your contribution 。Unit 5I. 單詞拼寫 11. absolutely 12. suitable 13. anxiety 14. appreciation 15. shot 16. unconsciouslyII. 短語翻譯1. a volcano erupting 一次火山爆發(fā) 2. an active / a live volcano 活火山 3. pare…with / to… 把……和……進(jìn)行比較pare…to… 把……比作…… 4. take risks / a risk 冒險(xiǎn)at risk 處于危險(xiǎn)之中 at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危險(xiǎn)risk doing 5. protect sb. / sth. from… 保護(hù)……免遭…… 6. warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危險(xiǎn) 7. move sth. out of the way 把……搬離…… 8. burn to the ground 全部焚毀 9. the first sight of… 第一次看見…… 10. be fast asleep 睡得很熟 11. be about to do sth. … when… 正要做某事……就在這時(shí)…… 12. as bright as day 亮如白晝 13. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處（大范圍的）at a / some distance 14. be in a panic 陷入恐慌（狀態(tài)）get into a panic 陷入恐慌（動作） 15. make one’s way to … 前往……. 16. be enthusiastic about… 對……懷著熱情 17. be amazed at … 對……感到驚訝 18. take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一驚 take sth. by surprise 突襲 19. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事 20. thick forest 茂密的森林 21. nature reserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū) 22. vary from … to … 由……到……不等 23. a great diversity of 多種多樣 24. give birth to sb. 生小孩 25. glance through 匆匆看一遍 三．詞組活用 birth to 2. is home to 3. has a gift for 4. Compared with 5. glanced through 6. taking a risk 7. made his way 8. was burnt to the ground四. 英漢互譯.，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。2. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 3. 我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)從事火山研究20多年了，但我仍然驚羨于它們的美麗以及它們潛在的巨大破壞性。4. 這里地面的高度由海拔700米到2，000米不等，是多種多樣動植物的生長地。5. We can’t guarantee that all the flights will never be delayed.V. 1. Having experienced 2. Having never seen 3. Coming out of