【正文】 one pronNovember n十一月nowhere adv無處；任何地方都不nurse n護(hù)士She works as a nurse in a hospital. 她在醫(yī)院里當(dāng)護(hù)士。Oo39。clock advOctober n十月octopus n章魚of course (not) adv自然；當(dāng)然office n營業(yè)處；辦事處；事務(wù)所；辦公室She works in an office. 她在辦公室工作。I heard about your new job on / through the office grapevine.我是通過辦公室的小道消息才聽說你找到了新工作。服務(wù)處a ticket office 售票處a post office 郵局 （政府的）部、局、處the Foreign Office 外交部once adv一次，一回I go to see a film once a week. 我每周看一場電影。 Once a month, he has to collect money from his customers.每月一次,他得去向顧客收錢。Once a year a race is held for old cars.每年舉行一次舊式小汽車比賽。Attention please, I39。ll repeat the question once more.請注意我把問題再重復(fù)一遍。從前； 曾經(jīng)She once knew him. 她以前認(rèn)識他。other adj剩余的，其余的，多 余的；其他的；不同的Where39。s my other glove? 我的那只手套在哪兒？John and the others are here. 約翰和其他人都在這兒。I haven39。t brought many cakes. Could you get some others? 我沒有多買糕點(diǎn)，你有多余的嗎？Think of others as well as yourself. 不僅要想到自己，也要想到別人。over adv+prep翻；顛倒； 翻轉(zhuǎn)Turn the page over. 翻過這一頁。 完全地；從頭到尾地I have read it over. 我曾讀過一遍。You39。d better think it over carefully. 你最好仔細(xì)考慮一下。上方；在…上面The lamp hung over the table. 那盞燈懸掛在桌子上方。P. advpainter n油漆工 畫家；繪畫者paper n+adj紙a sheet of paper 一張紙 All difficulties are also paper tigers.一切困難也都是紙老虎。Have you seen today39。s paper? 你看到今天的報(bào)紙了嗎？試卷；考卷a history paper 一份歷史試卷The history paper was really easy, so was the biology one.歷史試題確實(shí)容易,生物試題也很容易。文章；論文；文件read a paper 宣讀一篇論文 Your English paper is due.你的英語課作業(yè)該繳了。pardon inter原諒；饒恕ask for pardon 請求原諒If sb. says sth. that you do not hear, you can say I beg your pardon? or Pardon? so they will say it again. 如果有人說什么話你沒有聽見，你可以說“對不起，請?jiān)??！庇谑撬麄儠僬f一遍的。 Beg pardon, I didn39。t quite catch your meaning.對不起,我沒聽清楚你的意思。past prep（時間）過去的；早就過去的in times past 很久以前I39。ve been ill for the past three weeks. 我三周來一直在生病。結(jié)束的Winter is past. 冬天結(jié)束了。在…之后；超過The time is half past 4. 現(xiàn)在是四點(diǎn)半。 The train is past due.火車誤點(diǎn)了。pepper n胡椒粉 辣椒粉 辣椒perhaps adv或許；可能Perhaps the letter will e today. 或許那封信今天能到。Perhaps our team will win. 也許我們隊(duì)要贏。（禮貌地要求） Perhaps you would be good enough to read this? (= would you be ...?) 你愿意看看這個嗎？photographer n攝影師，攝影piece n（常與of連用）片；塊a piece of land 一塊土地He took a piece of the cake. 他拿了一塊蛋糕。 件；張a piece of paper 一張紙This page is a piece of paper. 這頁是一張紙。pilot n飛行員；飛機(jī)駕駛員pizza n意大利肉餅planet n行星plastic n+adj塑料，塑膠塑料的a plastic bowl 塑料碗plate n盤子；碟子a plate of food 一盤食物pocket n衣袋；小袋My keys are in my coat pocket. 我的鑰匙在外衣口袋里policeman/woman npolice station npoor adj貧窮的a poor family 貧窮的家庭post v郵政；郵寄You can send letters by post. 你可以郵寄信件。postcard n明信片post office n郵局prefer v（常與to連用）更喜歡；寧愿to prefer coffee to tea 喜歡咖啡勝過茶Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 這兩套衣服你喜歡哪一套？present n贈品, 禮物problem n困難；難題 This thorny problem on the invironmental protection floored the new mayor.這個關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的棘手難題把新任市長難住了。待解決的問題；問題a key problem 一個關(guān)鍵問題The problem was how to move the heavy machinery. 問題是怎樣移動這臺沉重的機(jī)器。programme n節(jié)目；程序pull v拉；拖；牽to pull the door open push v把門拉開推；推動；推進(jìn)They pushed the door open. 他們把門推開。Don39。t push against me!別推我!pyramid n金字塔Qquarter n四分之一There were four of us, so we divided the orange into quarters and each ate a piece. 我們共有四個人，因此我們把橘子分成四等分，每人吃一份。 一刻鐘；15分鐘a quarter past 9 九點(diǎn)一刻He was waiting for a quarter of an hour. 他等了一刻鐘了。queen n女王；王后Rrace n+v速度競賽；賽跑a horse race 賽馬賽跑I39。ll race you to that tree. 我們賽跑到那棵樹。ready adjier, iest 準(zhǔn)備好的The letters are ready. 準(zhǔn)備好了。The new house is ready for occupation.新屋可以居住了。People are not ready for such drastic actions.對于這種激烈的措施,人們尚無準(zhǔn)備。（常與to + inf連用）愿意的ready to help 愿意幫忙 He is always ready enough to help us.他隨時都準(zhǔn)備來幫助我們。remember v（常與to + inf, that連用）記起；想起Do you remember me?你還記得我嗎?Did you remember to feed the animals? 你記著喂牲口了嗎？ 送禮；酬勞Grandfather remembered me in his will. 祖父留下遺囑，把一部分財(cái)產(chǎn)給我。（與to連用）請向…致意；代向…致意Please remember me to your mother. 請代我向你母親致意。restaurant n餐館Trains usually have a restaurant car.通?；疖囉幸还?jié)餐車。rich adj有錢的；富有的right adj+n公正的；正直的 正確的；真正的a right answer 正確的答案She was right! It was upsidedown!她說得對!是掛倒了!右邊的；右方的right bank 右岸（順流而下時的右岸）靠右的；向右的a right turn 向右轉(zhuǎn)Richard n理查德（男子名）rucksack n. (旅行用)帆布背包Ssalad n色拉，涼拌生菜salt n鹽，食鹽 She put salt into her coffee by mistake.她錯把鹽放到咖啡里去了。same adj同一的We have lived in the same house for fifty years. 我們50年來一直住在這棟房子里。If your team lose the game ours will lose it too, so we39。re both in the same boat. 相同的，一樣的Meet me at the same time tomorrow. 明天的這個時間和我見面。Your pen is the same as mine. 你的鋼筆和我的一樣。The two boys are about the same height.這兩個男孩差不多高。Sarah n薩拉（女子名）Science n科學(xué)，科學(xué)研究The chief sciences are chemistry, physics and biology. 主要的自然科學(xué)是化學(xué)、物理和生物。 學(xué)科，某門科學(xué)；學(xué)問, 學(xué)術(shù)social science 社會科學(xué)scissors n剪刀a pair of scissors 一把剪刀score v（游戲、比 賽的）得分，評分The score in the football game was 4 1. 足球比賽的比分是四比一。得的一分 考試得分；考試分?jǐn)?shù)secret n保密的；只有少數(shù)人知道的Don39。t tell anyone about our plan, keep it a secret — it39。s a secret plan. 不要對任何人講我們的計(jì)劃，要保密，這是一個秘密計(jì)劃。 Someone has stolen the secret formula for the new drug.有人盜走了我們新藥的秘密配方。secretary n秘書sell v（常與at, for連用）賣，出售，銷售to sell at a discount of 15% 按八五折出售to sell at a loss 虧本出售She sold her old bicycle to me. 她把她的舊自行車賣給了我。send v送，派；遞；使前往She sent me a present. 她送了我一件禮物。She sent for the doctor. 她派人去請醫(yī)生。September nseventeenth adjseventy numshelf nshelves 架子；擱板He took the cup off the shelf. 他把杯子從架子上拿shorts n短褲a pair of shorts 一條短褲should v（用于間接引語，表示）將We said we shouldn39。t arrive till 6. 我們說過我們六點(diǎn)才能到。 If it should rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be postponed.要是明天下雨,比賽就延期舉行。（表示責(zé)任或義務(wù)）必須，應(yīng)該Children should obey their parents. 兒童應(yīng)該服從他們的父母。silver n+adj銀 銀幣，銀元 銀色的since prep自…以來； 自…以后I have been there many times since th