小學英語基礎知識總結(jié)-資料下載頁
2025-04-04 00:29本頁面
【正文】 后一個字母(此類動詞較少) 如：stoppedB、不規(guī)則動詞(此類詞并無規(guī)則，須熟記)小學階段要記住以下動詞的原形和過去式：sing – sang , eat – ate , go – went , get – got ,see – saw , have – had , do – did , take – took ,buy – bought , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was ,are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam ,tell – told , draw – drew , e – came , lose – lost ,find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt (3)一般將來時： 基本結(jié)構(gòu)： ?、賐e going to + do。 ?、趙ill+ do. be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. (4)現(xiàn)在進行時: am,is,are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞詳解 動詞的ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如：doing , going , working , singing , eating② 以e 結(jié)尾的動詞，要先去e再加ing 如：having , writing③ 雙寫最后一個字母的(此類動詞極少)有：running , swimming , sitting , getting 十、英語簡縮形式的變法語法簡縮形式的變法：把倒數(shù)第二個字母，通常是元音字母變成39。 但are除外，are要把a打成39。 。如:he is=he39。s they are=they39。re簡縮形式和完全形式的漢語意思相同。把完全形式變成簡縮形式時，一定要注意第一個字母的大小變化。Eg:What is =What39。s記住一個特殊變化。let39。s =let us 讓我們(不要把39。 變成i) 記?。簍his is 沒有簡縮形式this39。s(錯誤)11
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