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English aloud. told me __________ his father had died and __________ he had to make a living alone.五、同位語從句的引導和辨別:n.+ 連接詞 + 從句:fact、idea, news, information, order, belief, suggestion, advice等.,也可根據(jù)含義選用 whether, what, when, where 等來引導同位語從句.1. I have no idea _________ he es from.2. He can’t answer the question ________ he got the money. gave us many suggestions ________ we should get up earlier and take more exercise. have no doubt ________ he will win.5. I have some doubt ________ he will win.(六) 同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別,它不涉及先行詞的具體內容。定語從句中that不但起連接作用,而且在定語從句中充當一個句子成分,充當從句的賓語成分時可省略。 心詞的內容作進一步的解釋和說明,表明中心詞的具體內容。引導同位語從句的that 在同位語從句中不做任何成分,只起連接作用,無具體含義,且不可省略. expressed the hope that they had expressed.2. We expressed the hope that they would e to China again. information has been announced that more middle school graduates will be admitted into university. information that he revealed at the meeting is of great value.(七) 名詞demand, suggestion, proposal, advice等詞后的同位語從句的語氣要用虛擬語氣,結構為 should + do, should 可省略 He gave me a suggestion that I ( should ) be calm now.(八) 賓語從句的時態(tài)呼應1. 如果主句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時或將來時,從句謂語可根據(jù)句意需要而選用任一種時態(tài). a .他相信他的夢想總有一天會實現(xiàn)的. He believes _________________________ . b .請告訴我你昨天這個時候在干什么. Please tell me _________________________.Practice: 1. It now appears ______ they are in need of help.A. that B. which C. what D. how2. It is good news ______ they will arrive in a few days. A. which B. what C. that D. how3. This is ______ she was born.A. where B. which C. that D. what4. The question is ______ we can’t go there today. A. that B. what C. which D. when5. The question is ______ it is worth doing.A. if B. whether C. which D. what6. The reason he has made such great progress is _______ he has never wasted his time.A. because B. why C. that D. what7. My suggestion is ______ we should turn the land into rice fields.A. what B. that C. which D. where8. His proposal is that the dam ______ at the foot of the mountain.A. build B. will build C. be built D. will be built9. We all know the truth _____ the earth goes round the sun.A. that B. which C. what D. whether10. We heard the news ______ our team had won.A. which B. that C. what D. where11. The problem ______ it is right or wrong has not yet been decided.A. which B. that C. whether D. if12. You must do well ______ the teacher asks you to do.A. which B. what C. that D. where13. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It has B. They have C. It remains D. There remains is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is beingwarmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever bowto book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A. what B. this C. that D. which a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. what B. which C. that D. how came from the school office _______Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that22.——Is there any possibility __ ____ you could pick me up at the airport?——No problem.A. when B. that C. whether D. whatshouldconsiderthestudents’ request ___ the school libraryprovide more books on popular science.A. that B. when C. which D. where young people in the West are expected to leave ______couldbe life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.A. as B. that C. which D. what little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. where B. what C. how D. who