【正文】 periment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查if條件句中的省略情況。本句的句子的主語是the experiment；謂語動詞是shows；that引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 賓語從句的主干事：proper amounts of exercise can improve our health, if_____ regularly是插入的條件從句, 從句的主語是proper amounts of exercise, 此時應(yīng)用it代替前面提到的主語, 條件句的主語與主句的主語一致, 并且含有is, 故省略了it is, 完整形式是：if it is carried out。句意為：這項實(shí)驗表明, 適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動, 如果有規(guī)律的進(jìn)行, 能夠有助于我們的身體健康。（2014湖南卷）26. You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句中的連詞辨析【答案】D【解析】本句主要考察連詞辨析。When當(dāng)…時；because因為；after在…之后；unless除非，如果…不…；句義：如果你不能努力工作，你永遠(yuǎn)都成功不了。本句中的unless相當(dāng)于if…not…根據(jù)句義說明D正確?！九e一反三】It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_________ gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. because D. since【考點(diǎn)】考查從句的連詞【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意可知“除非有來自歐洲聯(lián)盟的更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)支持，否則希臘政府很難克服目前的困難”，只能選擇unless“除非”才能使句意完整。考查狀語從句的連詞題事實(shí)上非常簡單，只要找到句中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后從句意上去排除就行了，本題關(guān)鍵詞是hard和more financial support。（14江蘇）21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】A【解析】Though盡管；as隨著，因為；since自從，既然；unless除非，如果…不…；句意：盡管歷史不能改變，但是為了面對未來我們還是要從歷史中學(xué)會教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用though表示讓步和轉(zhuǎn)折?！九e一反三】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞。句意：那頓飯真美味，盡管有點(diǎn)貴。Though”盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，該句使用了省略形式，補(bǔ)全為“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“盡管”，但as作此意時必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。（2014江西卷）35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .A. that B. as C. which D. when 【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句【答案】D【解析】本句中的when引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句。句義：當(dāng)我的父親把我叫醒并我告訴我看足球賽的時候，那時在半夜。本句容易錯選A項，認(rèn)為是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。實(shí)際上the middle of the night不能單獨(dú)做時間狀語，如果在the middle of the night前面加上in，本題就可以選擇A項了。（2014山東卷）2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】A【解析】本題考察的是狀語從句的連詞表示。Although盡管；unless除非，如果…不…；until直到…才…；once一旦；句義：盡管我承認(rèn)這本書很精彩，但是我并不喜歡這本書的作者。根據(jù)句義可知上下文之間存在這轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，四個選項中只有A項表示上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折?！驹囶}延伸】此題主要考查連詞的辨析，選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系，因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，并列關(guān)系用并列連詞，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力?！九e一反三】I don39。t believe we39。ve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. therefore B. althoughC. since D. unless【答案】B【解析】句意：盡管我一定說你確實(shí)看起來熟悉，但我相信我們以前沒見過面。根據(jù)句意只有although符合題意。（2014陜西卷）24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. while B. before C. after D. since【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】B【解析】…時；然而；before在…之前；after在…之后；since自從；before有多種不同的翻譯方法。句義：歸還我丟掉的錢包的那對年輕的夫妻在我問他們名字之前就離開了。故B正確?！九e一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥皆摼涞囊馑际牵涸谀愕玫侥愕膶W(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書。所以選before。（2014四川卷）8. I39。ll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】A 【解析】本題四個連詞都是狀語從句中?？嫉倪B詞。in case“萬一，以防”；as if“似乎，好像”；even though“即使，盡管”；now that“既然，由于”（now有時可以省略）。句意：我要出去一下。萬一有什么重要事，請立刻打我電話。根據(jù)句義說明A正確。（14天津卷） you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will bee much easier.A. unless B. Although C. Before D. Once【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】D 【解析】unless除非…；如果…不…；although盡管；before在…之前；once一旦，曾經(jīng)；句義：一旦你開始以一種健康的方式吃飯，控制體重就會變得更加容易。根據(jù)句義可知once表示“一旦”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故D正確?！九e一反三】 they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞?！冀馕觥酱祟}重在句意的判斷。 “一旦學(xué)生們決定了去哪所大學(xué)讀書, 他們就得研究下辦理入學(xué)的手續(xù)?！盇. As當(dāng)；因為...B. while做連詞強(qiáng)調(diào)一件事發(fā)生時另外一個動作正在進(jìn)行；C. Until直到...D. Once一旦。因此選D（2014浙江卷 ）15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family. that B. as if C. only if D. so that【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語從句連詞辨析 【答案】D2014全國高考匯編之形容詞+副詞一 （2014安徽卷）27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed【考點(diǎn)】考察形容詞詞義辨析【答案】C【解析】形容詞puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic樂觀的；embarrassed尷尬的；句義：在工作面試中良好表現(xiàn)讓我對自己的未來和在這里能夠做的事情很樂觀。根據(jù)My good performance in the job interview表現(xiàn)良好，說明我對自己未來很有信心，故C正確。（2014安徽卷）33．It39。s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. however B. anywhereC. therefore D. otherwise【考點(diǎn)】考察副詞詞義辨析【答案】C【解析】副詞however然而；anywhere無論何處；therefore因此；otherwise否則，要不然；另外一方面；句義：在市場上起著更重要的作用是我們的希望，因此通過更多的工作。我們要想在市場上起著更重要的作用是通過提供更多的工作實(shí)現(xiàn)的。上下文之間是因果關(guān)系。故C正確。【舉一反三】The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he chose his partner with great care.A. and B. otherwise C. however D. therefore【答案】D【解析】試題分析：and屬于并列連詞，后面要直接加并列成分，不要有逗號。B否則，要不然；C然而；D因此；句義：這位商人想快點(diǎn)把貨物賣掉，因此他很細(xì)心的選擇同伴。根據(jù)句義說明上下文存在著因果關(guān)系。故D正確。（2014大綱卷）27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have ______ possible education.A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【考點(diǎn)】考察形容詞用法和常識【答案】D【解析】句義：Raymond的父母親想要他得到最好的可能的教育。本句是常識，父母親當(dāng)然希望自己的孩子能夠得到最好的教育，有最好的發(fā)展前途。故D正確。（2014大綱卷）34. Henry was away from home for quiet a bit and _____ saw his family.A. frequently B. seldom C. always D. usually 【考點(diǎn)】考察副詞詞義辨析【答案】B【解析】副詞frequently頻繁地，經(jīng)常地；seldom很少；always總是，一直；usually通常。句義：Harry已經(jīng)離開家有一段時間了，他很少看見他的父親。根據(jù)句義可知他已經(jīng)離開家了，那么很少有和父親見面的機(jī)會。故使用副詞seldom表示否定。故B正確。（2014大綱卷）35. What did you do last weekend? Nothing _____. A. much B. else C. ever D. yet 【考點(diǎn)】考察固定搭配【答案】A【解析】本題中的固定搭配nothing much沒什么，很少；nothing else沒有別的事情。句義：—上個周末你干嘛了？—我什么也沒有做。根據(jù)句