國(guó)際音標(biāo)發(fā)音之元音-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-10-17 18:09本頁(yè)面
【導(dǎo)讀】1．什么是音素：音素是語(yǔ)音的最小單位。2．音素的分類(lèi)：元音和輔音。定的一套音標(biāo)，用來(lái)記錄世界各主要語(yǔ)言的語(yǔ)音。到任何阻礙，沒(méi)有可以聽(tīng)得到的摩擦聲。的不同位置形成的。元音是開(kāi)口元音、半開(kāi)元音、合口元音、還是半合元音。和大小對(duì)形成不同的元音也有相當(dāng)?shù)挠绊?。它是個(gè)短元音，故發(fā)此音要短促而輕快。側(cè)抵上齒兩側(cè)，口形偏平。此音是長(zhǎng)元音，一定注意把音發(fā)足。高、舌位高于/i/：口形扁平。前元音，是字母a在重讀閉音節(jié)中的發(fā)音。更低；雙唇平伸，成扁平形。根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中發(fā)[æ]的單詞。后元音，是字母組合ar的讀音，也是字母a在ss，st，th等字母前面的讀音。發(fā)音時(shí)口張大，舌身壓低并后?？s，后舌稍隆起，舌尖不抵下齒。得更圓更小，并向前突出。
【正文】 讀音。 其發(fā)音要領(lǐng)是從 /i/音滑向 / /音。前面的 /i/發(fā)得較清楚，后面的 / /較弱。雙唇始終半開(kāi)。此音一定要發(fā)足。 LOGO [i?] 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合 ear eer ? ear: ear hear tear ? eer: deer beer 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中發(fā) [i?]的 1個(gè)單詞。 beer fair tail pair near e near tower air 4. ring king here three LOGO / /美式讀音符號(hào) / /英式讀音符號(hào) 該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母 are， air， ear在單詞中的讀音。其發(fā)音方法是從 /e/音滑向 / /音。發(fā)間時(shí)舌端抵下齒，前舌略抬起，雙唇半開(kāi)，此音中的 / /有似于 /e/音， / /音較輕。 LOGO [e?] 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合 air ear ? air: hair chair pair ? ear: pear bear wear 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中發(fā) [e?]的 1個(gè)單詞。 idea pineapple tail pair climb e house tower air 4. ring king hare three LOGO / /美式讀音符號(hào) / /英式讀音符號(hào) 雙元音，是字母 our， oor， ure在單詞中的讀音。 發(fā)音時(shí)，嘴唇從收?qǐng)A到半開(kāi)。發(fā)好這個(gè)音的關(guān)鍵是首先要把 /u/音發(fā)足，然后滑向 / /音。 LOGO [u?] 發(fā)這個(gè)音的字母和字母組合 oor our ure ? oor: poor ? our: tour ? ure: sure pure 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中發(fā) [u?]的 1個(gè)單詞。 tourist pineapple tail pair climb fury cure tower air 4. voice king pure engineer LOGO TOGUE TWISTER 1 Can you see the green leaves of each tree in the field? 2 Be quick! Be quick! We’re going to the cinema! What is it? It is a ticket! 3 The nurse saw a turtle on her purple curtain. 4 Ted has an egg and some bread and goes to bed. 5 I am Paul, I am tall, give me a call ! LOGO 6 Tom’s got a lot of dots on his pocket. He used a lot of water to wash off the dots. 7 How do you do? Bring your tool! Go to school! 8 Green wood, Mike cook, please have a look! I have a look. 9 It’s too far to see the shark, It’s too dark to see the shark. Oh, The shark’s teeth are sharp. 10 Hurry up! A duck cuts a bug in the mug. LOGO 11 Catch that fat cat! 12 Rain, rain, go away. Come again another day. Little kids want to play. 13 Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. 14 One boy is a boy, two boys are half boy, three boys are no boy. 15 A mouse ran into a cow’s mouth in front of the house. LOGO 16 Leo, let’s go! You’re too slow! I don’t hope so! 17 Open your ear, listen to my idea. Give me the deer, a glass of beer. Is it clear? 18 A bear is eating a pear over there. You must care the pears on the chair. 19 I am sure the water is pure, I am sure the water is a lure on a tour. LOGO Qamp。A
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