【正文】 25. keep sb doing sthn 使某人持續(xù)做某事使某人持續(xù)做某事n He kept me waiting for two hours.n His parents always keep him playing the piano. 26. keep/make sth/sb + adj.n 使使 …… 保持保持 /處于某種狀態(tài)處于某種狀態(tài)n Will you please keep the door open?n What he said made me very angry. 28. make/let sb (not) do sthn 使某人（不）做某事使某人（不）做某事n It’s a fine day today. Let’s go out for a walk.n To learn English well, the teacher always makes us read aloud in the morning. 29. neither … nor …n 既不既不 …… 也不也不 ……n 此短語用來連接兩個并列成分，如果連接此短語用來連接兩個并列成分，如果連接的是并列主語，則謂語動詞采取就近原則的是并列主語，則謂語動詞采取就近原則n Neither he nor you are wrong.n He is neither too clever nor too stupid, but good enough at this work. 30. not … at alln 根本根本 不不 …………n The movie is not interesting at all.n He is not afraid of making the same mistake at all. 31. not only … but also …n 不但不但 …… 而且而且 ……n 連接兩個主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)跟與其距連接兩個主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)跟與其距離最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，即離最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，即 ““ 就近原則就近原則 ””n Not only the students but also the teacher was invited.n He is not only our teacher but also our friend. 32. not … until …n 直到直到 …… 才才 ……n The students didn’t stop talking until the teacher came into the classroom.n He didn’t go home until it stopped raining. 33. so … that …n 如此如此 …… 以致以致 ……n so + adj./adv. + that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，句， so的后面跟形容詞或副詞，的后面跟形容詞或副詞， that后跟后跟從句從句n He ran so fast that nobody could catch up with him.n The math problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out. 34. spend … on sth/(in) doing sthn 花費（時間或金錢）做某事花費（時間或金錢）做某事n 使用使用 spend時，主語只能是表示人的名詞或代時，主語只能是表示人的名詞或代詞。詞。n I spent a lot of money on books.n I spent a lot of money (in) buying books.n He spent two hours on his homework.n He spent two hours (in) doing his homework. 35. stop sb from doing sthn 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事n I think we should stop people from smoking in public places.n The serious traffic jam stopped him from catching the last train. 36. stop to do/stop doing sthn 停下原來的事去做（另一件事）停下原來的事去做（另一件事）n 停止做某事停止做某事n The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.n Let’s stop to have some coffee. 38. too … to …n 太太 …… 而不能而不能 ……n too + adj./adv. + (for sb/sth) + to don She was too excited to say a word.n The teacher spoke too fast for us to follow. 39. I would like to …/ Would you like to …?n 我想要我想要 …/ 你想你想 ……n I would like to look up some new words in the dictionary.n Would you like to lend me your bike? 40. used to …n 過去常常過去常常 ……n He used to get up very early.n There used to be a hospital here. 41. It’s adj. for sb to do sthn 做某事對某人而言很做某事對某人而言很 …………n Now it’s quite important for teenagers to learn English well.n There’s too much pollution, so it’s very difficult for us to solve all the problems in a short time. 43. One … and the other …Some … and others …n (兩者中）一個兩者中）一個 …… 另一另一 個個 ……n 一些一些 …… 一些一些 ……n I have two friends. One likes painting, the other likes swimming.n All the students are doing some cleaning. Some are sweeping the floor, and others are cleaning the windows. 44. see/hear sb do/doing sthn 看見看見 /聽見某人做聽見某人做 (正在做）某事正在做）某事n You can always hear some students talk in English at school.n I heard them quarrelling with each other after school yesterday. 45. the + 比較級比較級 …… ，the + 比較級比較級 ……n 越越 …… 越越 ……n The more times you see the words, the better you remember them.n The higher we go up in the air, the colder it bees.第五部分第五部分經(jīng)典諺語經(jīng)典諺語n Action speaks louder than words.n 行動勝于雄辯行動勝于雄辯n A friend in need is a friend indeed.n 患難見真情患難見真情n A good beginning makes a good ending.n 善始善終善始善終n A mother’s love never changes.n 母愛永恒母愛永恒n Every man has his faults.n 金無足赤，人無完人金無足赤，人無完人n Many heads are better than one.n 三個臭皮匠，賽過諸葛亮三個臭皮匠，賽過諸葛亮n Facts speak louder than words.n 事實勝于雄辯事實勝于雄辯n It is never too late to learn.n 活到老，學(xué)到老活到老，學(xué)到老n Do as the Romans do.n 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗入鄉(xiāng)隨俗n A man bees learned by asking questions.n 不恥下問才能有學(xué)問不恥下問才能有學(xué)