【正文】 aissance. The ideology of this period can be reflected from the body of Hamlet. During the process of modernization in the West, Shakespeare created from the Middle Ages。 the Renaissance is a transition into the modern. Humanism began to rise, the declining status of theology, the value of human cognition rising, respect, respect for life, the pursuit of universal values such as attitudes are beginning to have meaning. On the other hand, the feudal and backward ideas of the people are still stubbornly, it affects the thought and action of people. Bible does not allow personal revenge, and if one takes this way he will approach in relation to hell. Meanwhile, another view is popular.” When we pious, filial piety to think 19 of our father were killed for no reason and our revenge is justice. Personal revenge on the two are opposed, while awareness of the existence of display unique period of social transition ambivalence people. Hamlet is also true: is waiting for the judgment of God with enduring the precepts of religion, or crusade against injustice on earth? Which kind of behavior more in keeping with his lofty ideals? His inner struggle has always been immersed in this conflict, this natural cause of his delay. As a feudal prince, although Hamlet accepted some fresh ideas, he still has the feudal thoughts. The contradiction in Hamlet’s character is actually thinking of these two sharp collisions. Thus, in such a transition from the old era of the Renaissance, the old theological system can no longer sustain their position, but still can not satisfactorily explain the ideas of this era. Observation and Reflection, doubt and exploration coexist as another feature of this era. This is characteristic of this era, but also the quality of the character of Hamlet. These qualities make Hamlet into a bustionlike figure, constantly observing and thinking, his mind became more and more dense, while in constant doubt and exploration, he also thrown into confusion. He was angry but sympathetic to his mother, he established a pious for the spirits have a difficult distraction faith and doubt, the end of his enemy39。s life full of desire and full of melancholy, he was for life, with praise but more castigate. Social factors 20 The cruelty of the social reality and destruction of personal ideals created the character of Hamlet. Who lusts after the constraints of irrational norms will have infinite evil, society will tend to confusion.” In the eyes of Hamlet whose ideal was disillusioned, the human mind is dark and dirty, the people in the body sense is ugly. Claudius is a heinous evil。 the fall of queen is also due to irresistible passion. Ophelia is no exception, he said: If the evil in the fire of hell could a middleaged woman (queen) of the bone marrow fanned the bank, then the youth in flames, so as to melt like wax virginity it. When largescale attack could not stop the passion when, no need to call any shame, because the frost will automatically burn the flesh of the slaves will do sensibly do. Ophelia even though it looked as chaste as ice, pure as snow but beautiful can bee chaste sensuality in the flesh when forced to, she would like the queen as fragile . Hamlet not only saw the ugly soul of others, but also knew their own heart is dark. He said, My sin is so much that even my thoughts are fit. Thus, in his eyes, all of them are full of bad people, because the nature of virtue can not influence us, therefore the world is became a prison and The Waste Land. Hamlet’ s To be or not to be, is the intense inner struggle and reflection of cruel social reality prompted the formation of his character. Environmental factors 21 Environment is a place where people live, the conditions of action, the objective basis of formation and development of character. The formation of typical characters is inseparable from the environment. Shakespeare39。s hero is usually involved in strong contradiction, formed a kind of get rid of the tragic character, thus has more rich connotation. From the environment point of view, Hamlet was in a special era which full of contradictions, there was no doubt that he had the characteristics of this era. Abrupt environment was disrupted the mood of Hamlet, resulting in indiscriminate sense of relying on the break, he fell into a depression, confusion, almost insane state, which is the most plex character of Hamlet. Therefore, we can see that the era and environment determines the character of Hamlet, and his personality determines his fate. Chapter 4 22 The Social Significance of Hamlet The play is Shakespeareˊ s most detailed expose of a corrupted court —“ an unwedded garden ” in which there is nothing but “ a foul and pestilent congregation of vapors ”。 By revealing the pourerseeking, the jostling for place, the hidden motives, the courteous superficialities that veil lust and guilt, Shakespeare condemns the hypocrisy and treachery and general corruption at the royal court. Conclusion 23 In this paper we have discussed about the character of Hamlet. Hamlet owns the characters of humanist antifeudal and the noble reality in Renaissance。 also he has negative aspects of pessimism and dejection of noble man’s generation in palace. Shakespeare reveals his humanist ideals and the conflict of the pessimistic understanding of the reality intensively. This palace conflict is not only a family tragedy, but the royal family and national tragedy. 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