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e. A. why B. where C. what D. how 4. 同位語從句 同位語從句說明其前面的名詞的具體內(nèi)容。 同位語從句一般跟在某些表示抽象概念 的名詞后 ,如 news, idea, information, fact, hope, thought, belief 等,用來說明名詞所表示的具體內(nèi)容, 引導(dǎo)同位語從句的連接詞通常有 that, whether和連接副詞 when, where, why, how; 連接代詞 who, what, whose,which通常不引導(dǎo)同位語從句。 I have no idea when she will be back. 同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別: that作為關(guān)系代詞,可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,充當(dāng)句子成分,在從句中作賓語時(shí)可以省略 that引導(dǎo)同位語從句時(shí),起連詞的作用,沒有實(shí)際意義,不充當(dāng)句子成分,一般不能省略。 I had no idea that you were here. Have you got the idea( that) this book gives you of life in ancient Greece? (that引導(dǎo)同位語從句 ,不能省略) (that引導(dǎo)定語從句,作賓語,可以省略) 1. Is any possibility ___ you could pick me up at the airport? No problem. A. when B. that C. whether D. what 2. We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science. A. that B. when C. which D. where 3. The fact has worried many scientists ____ the earth is being warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though left word with my secretary ____ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 5. My question ____ I shall get in touch with him has not been answered. A. that B. what C. how D. if 1. 考查語序 1. The photographs will show you ____. does our village look like our village looks like does our village look like our village looks like that與 what的區(qū)別 高考題例示: 1. ______we can’t get seems better than ______we have. (NMET1996) A. What。 what B. What。 that C. That。 that D. That。 what 2. No one can be sure _____ in a million years. A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like it在名詞性從句中作形式主語或形式賓語的用法 高考題例示: 1. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 問題 高考題例示: is necessary that a college student ______at least a foreign language. A. masters B. should master C. mastered D. will master