【正文】 NewYear39。sday.SaidtodayNewYear39。sday,istheeveofthefoundingofthe1949onSeptember27,theChinesepeople39。spoliticalconsultativeconferencefirstplenarysessionresolution:thePeople39。sRepublicofChinabytheChristianconfenceapproved,thatiswhatwecallthesolarcalendar,inordertodistinguishthelunarNewYear,andtwo tothesolarcalendarinviewofthelunaryearof24solartermsinjustbeforeandafterthelunarNewYear,soheputonthelunarcalendarrenamedSpringFestival,thesolarcalendarasNewYear39。sdayonJanuary1,thus,theNewYear39。sdaytobeenationalpeople39。sjoyfestival. EditthissectiononNewYear39。sdayorigin NewYear39。sday AncientChineseNewYear39。sday,notnowuniversalwhichGregoriancalendaralmanacfthefirstyear,tothehandynastysetatthelunarcalendaryear,hadma,whenearlyJanuaryastemporaryPresidentinnanjingforsunlinkfarming,thenstatistics,decideonthelunarcalendarfortheSpringFestival,changingtheGregoriancalendaryearonJanuary1,calledNewYear,butitisstillcalledNewYear39。sday.Untilthecentralpeople39。sgovernmentpromulgatedtheliberationunifiedusenationalfestivalandanniversariesholidaysapproach,theGregoriancalendarJanuary1provisionsforNewYear39。sday,anddecidethenationalintheperiodhcebetweenthetwo,andinviewofthelunaryearoffourandtwentysolarterm,justbeforethelunarNewYear,sochangeonthelunarcalendariscalledSpringFestival.Newyuan,referstostart,isthefirstmeaning,everyfewbeginningcalledyuan,Denier,XiangXingZi,abovethedayreferstothesun,arepresentativebelowthehorizon.Deniernamelythesunrisingslowlyonthehorizon,thesymboloftheday39。yuananddeniertalaq,extendedtobihe39。sdayisalsocalledternary,namelytheyuan,monthsofageofyuanyuan,.NewYear39。sdaythewordbeginswiththememorialrituals,tangandfivesovereignsFangXuanLingeupload:intheMengChunemperorxuisyuan,whenthespringofNewYear39。sdayisshomer.Namelythecalledyuan,ofthefiocloud:fourgasnewNewYear39。sday,WanShouChutoday.Thereisalegend,inmorethan4,000yearsagoancientChengShiZhi,emperorshunmanylegendsofdiligentinpeopleforpeopledomanygoodthing,veryreceivesgeneralpeoplelove,butbecauseofitshavenojust notquiteusefulimplement,hedidn39。t,theemperor39。sthronetohisownson,:yourfuturemustpreachcosiedup,staykingshipoverhumanbeingsaftermydeathalsocaneasegently.Latershunthekingshipoverhumanbeingstocurethefloodofyu,yumeritoriousasclosetopeoplealsolikeshunfterputyaodied,ShunDisacrificetoheavenandearthfirstemperoryaothatday,asayearstartingdate,thedayofthefirstmonthcalledNewYear39。sday,oryuanis,thisistheancientNewYear39。royalareheldDianYiunlikelihoodonNewYear39。sdaycelebrationactivities,suchassacrificialofferingthegodsofferingancestors,writewhohangSpringFestivalcoupletsandwritinghanghappinessupsidedown,WuLongDeng,folkalsograduallyformedofferingishit,worshipping,beforeSpringFestivalcouplet,firecracker,ShouSui,eatabigdinnerandnumeroushadthepoetispoem:,jiaqingarisesfrom,smalldatongyueyearscorvee.NewYear39。thoughsetJanuary1stasNewYear39。sday,whenonlyans,schoolsandforeignbusinessofforeignbigbusinesssuchas1day,peopleonlyholiday,stilldonotadmitintheeveofthelunarNewYearoldstereotypesturbinebladesamp。vanesaswellasfortheNewYear,sooldBeijingstreetsandwYear39。sdayfestivalrenamed,accordingtothegovernmentstillusethethousandsofyearsofChineselunarcalendarinspringfestive,accordingtofarmingDongXianbeforeandaftertheperiodofSpringFestivalthreedayholidays,folkdotemplefairwaitforcelebration,inheritingthepeoplewishandthousandsoffolk. EditthissectiononNewYear39。smeaning 1,ChinaancienttimessaystheNewYear39。sdayNewYear39。sdayorYuanRi,yuanlong,yuantonewmoonandyuandynasty,specificdateinspringbeforeeacharenotidentical,emperorhantooearly,simaqianandfirsttooearlytocalendarthemonthforyuan 第五篇：元旦的來歷（大 全） 我國古代使用的是古歷法之一的“陰陽歷”亦稱“夏歷”，但歷代元旦月日并不一致。夏代元旦在正月初一；商代在十二月初一；周代在十一月初一；秦始皇統(tǒng)一六國后，以十月初一為元旦；直至漢武帝時，才恢復(fù)以正月初一為元旦，自至此直至清末相沿未改。辛亥革命后，孫中山先生為了“行夏歷順農(nóng)歷”和“從西歷便統(tǒng)計”起見，在我國使用夏歷的同時并用公歷，將正月初一改稱“春節(jié)”，公歷 1 月 1日稱為“元旦”。 1949 年 9 月 27 日，在中國人民政治協(xié)商會議第一屆全體會議上，通過使用“公元紀年法”，將正月初一稱為春節(jié)；將公歷1 月 1 日定為元旦 。 世界上多數(shù)國家都把公歷 1 月 1 日稱為元旦，做為新年的開始。但是各國元旦來臨的時間并不一樣，原因是地球圍著太陽公轉(zhuǎn)，同時又從西向東自轉(zhuǎn)，各地出現(xiàn)黎明、白晝、黃昏、黑夜的時刻都不相同，因此全世界“元旦”的時間不可能統(tǒng)一。譬如，當(dāng)我們在北京時間零點新年鐘聲中，互相祝賀新年來臨的時刻，美國華盛頓才是 12 月 31日上午 11 時；英國倫敦正是 12 月 31 日下午 4 時；而日本東京已經(jīng)是1 月 1 日凌晨 1 時了，他們已經(jīng)迎接過新年了。 世界上也有一些國家，不以 1 月 1 日為元旦，而是以大自然某些現(xiàn)象、宗教信仰、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣為依 據(jù)確定元旦的日期。如埃及人把尼羅河水上漲的那一天定為元旦，稱為“漲水元旦”；居住在北極圈內(nèi)冰天雪地中的愛斯基摩人，由于當(dāng)?shù)亟K年積雪，不知春天和夏天，一年內(nèi)僅有一段短暫的時間不飄雪花，他們就把雪花暫停之后，又開始飄雪花的那一天為元旦；印度的元旦定在 11 月之初，他們的民族傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“和利節(jié)”這一天為元旦；老撾的元旦定在陽歷 4 月中旬佛歷“宋干節(jié)”那一天；在敘利亞，人們把 9 月里月亮圓的那一天作為元旦；更有趣的是非洲烏干達，由于他們國家每六個月就有雨、旱兩季，所以他們定六個月為一年，并且定在雨季到來的第一天為元旦，這樣 ，他們一年就要過兩次元旦