【導(dǎo)讀】得如此巨大，甚至連我自己都不能相信！的目標(biāo)是為人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。1．學(xué)生應(yīng)該認(rèn)真閱讀提示，把握準(zhǔn)情景和要求，使表達(dá)的內(nèi)容不走題，本題創(chuàng)設(shè)的是騎車去植樹的一系列情景。2．根據(jù)情境的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。3．學(xué)生應(yīng)該注意層次分明，重點(diǎn)突出。植樹路上；植樹過程；植樹完后和感想。這些書總共花了我500元。在作此意講時(shí)，anyway. “況且，更何況，再說，至少”。在句首或最后的分句之首，而不出現(xiàn)在句末。“粗心地，隨意地”，作此意講時(shí)，只能用anyhow。[即學(xué)即練2]寫出下列句中anyhow的意思。用某種方法；從某種角度。

　　

【正文】 人 ， 男主人 → hostess n．女主人 ， 女主持人 10． responsibility n．責(zé)任；職責(zé) → responsible ， 對(duì) ? ? 負(fù)責(zé)的 11． replace ；替換；代替 12． charge vt. amp。 ；控訴 ；主管 13． physical ；身體的 → physics n．物理 → physicist n．物理學(xué)家 → physician n．內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 14． advertise vt. amp。 ；登廣告 → advertisement n．廣告 → advertiser n．廣告客戶 15． hopeless ；絕望的 → hope v. amp。 n．希望 → hopeful adj.充滿希 望的 16． bargain ；講條件 n．便宜貨 17． deserve vi. amp。 (報(bào)答或懲罰 )；值得 ● 重點(diǎn)短語 1． take part in 參加 2． stand for 代表 3． every_ four years 每四年 4． a set of 一組；一套 5． be admitted to 被準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入 6． play an important role in 在 ?? 中起重要作用 well 也 ， 又 ， 還 8． in charge 主管；看管 9． one after another 陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地 10． pick up 拾起 ● 重點(diǎn)句型 1． I lived in what you call“ Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你們所說的 “ 古希臘 ” ， 我曾經(jīng)寫過很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況 。 2． No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! 別的國 家不能參加 ， 奴隸和婦女也不能參加 。 3． There39。s as much petition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic ， 就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈 。 ●高考范文 (2020上海卷 ) 某海外學(xué)校舉辦英語夏令營，開設(shè)了如下課程：園藝 (gardening)、烹飪 (cooking)、防身術(shù) (self－ defence)、護(hù)理 (nursing)。假如你是王躍華 (不可以用自己的真實(shí)姓名 )，寫一封申請(qǐng)信，報(bào)名參加其中一門課程的學(xué)習(xí)。信的內(nèi)容必須包括： 1．你感興趣的課程 2．你期望從這門課程中學(xué)到什么 3．為什么想學(xué)這些內(nèi)容 [范文 ] Dear Sir or Madam， I heard that your school held an English Summer Camp and started the following courses: gardening, cooking, self－ defence and nursing. So I39。m writing the letter to apply for it now, and I hope you can answer me. When I was in middle school, I learnt some medicine knowledge. To my delight, my father sent me to a famous hospital to experience nursing. After that, I39。m good at nursing day by day and would like to be a nurse. In order to improve my nursing, I want to apply for nursing and bee a nurse so that I could make a contribution to society, especially patients. What I want to say is that not only am I interested in nursing but I have accumulated much experience in the hospital. I think I can learn so much from nursing, for example, how to take care of patients, how to serve patients, how to give a patient39。s aid and so on. It39。s well－ known that saving patients39。 lives is doctors39。 responsibility, and how to serve and care for the patients well is nurses39。 responsibility, I guess. I must say that I39。m sure to learn how to deal with the serious accidents, especially those who are seriously ill. I must learn nursing so as to improve myself. I39。m looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes， WangYuehua 考 點(diǎn) 探 究 互動(dòng)探究 能力備考 Ⅰ .詞匯短語過關(guān) 1． pete vi. 比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng) petition n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng) petitor n. 參賽者 petitive adj. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的 pete in 參加比賽 pete to do sth. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)做某事 pete with/against 與 …… 競(jìng)爭(zhēng) pete for 為 …… 而競(jìng)爭(zhēng) attend a petition 參加競(jìng)賽 [即學(xué)即練 1](1)Over 1 000 athletes will _______________ the 1 000 多名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加賽跑。 (2)The two teams _______________ each other ______ the championship. 這兩個(gè)隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)冠軍。 (3)Several advertising agencies are ________________ the contract. 幾家廣告公司在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份合同。 pete in peted against for peting to get 2． admit vt.amp。vi. (admitted。 admitted) 容許；承認(rèn)；接納 admit＋ n./doing(having done)/that－ clause 承認(rèn)某事 /(已經(jīng) )做了某事 admit sb./sth. to be 承認(rèn)某人 /某物是 …… admit sb. to/into...準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入 (或加入 )…… admit of 容許 It is admitted that... 人們公認(rèn) …… [即學(xué)即練 2](1)You must ______ the task ____________ 承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱巨的。 (2)He ________________ the bicycle. 他承認(rèn)偷了自行車。 (3)The ticket will ______ three persons ______ the concert. 這張票可允許三個(gè)人參加音樂會(huì)。 (4)__________________ the plan is unreasonable. 普遍認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃不合理。 admit to be admitted stealing admit to It’ s admitted that 3． replace vt. 取代；替換；把 …… 放回原處 replace(＝ take the place of) sb./sth. 取代某人 /某物 replace sth. with/by sth. 用 …… 替換 …… in place of＝ in one39。s place 代替 take one39。s place＝ take the place of 代替 [即學(xué)即練 3](1)_________ the book on the shelf. 把書放回書架上。 (2)I __________ the old tyres ______ new ones. 我用新輪胎替換了舊輪胎。 (3)Can anything __________ a mother39。s love and care? 有什么東西能代替母親的愛和關(guān)心嗎？ Replace replaced with replace 4． charge vt. amp。 ；控訴；充電 n．費(fèi)用；主管 charge sb. with (doing) sth. 使某人承擔(dān) …… 責(zé)任；控告 charge sb. money for (doing) sth. 向某人索價(jià) 多少錢做什么 charge a battery 給電池充電 free of charge 免費(fèi) sb. take charge of sth. (＝ be in charge of)某人 負(fù)責(zé) /管理某事 sth. be in (under) one39。s charge ＝ be in (under) the charge of sb. 某事由某人負(fù)責(zé) /掌管 be on charge 在充電 [即學(xué)即練 4](1)How much do you ____________ mending a pair of shoes？你補(bǔ)一雙鞋要多少錢？ (2)Will you be __________________ the pany when I am away？我不在的時(shí)候你負(fù)責(zé)公司事務(wù)好嗎？ (3)The pany is _______________________ Tom when the boss is away. 老板不在的時(shí)候由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)公司業(yè)務(wù)。 charge for in charge of in the charge of (4)My MP3 can39。t be used now, for it is ______________. 我的 MP3 現(xiàn)在不能用，正在充電。 (5)He __________________ murder. 他被指控犯謀殺罪。 being charged was charged with 5． bargain vi. 議價(jià)；討價(jià)還價(jià)；談判 n. 成交的商品；廉價(jià)貨 make a bargain with sb. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 bargain with sb. about sth. 與某人協(xié)商某事 strike a bargain with sb. 與某人成交 It39。s a bargin. 這可是便宜貨。 a bargain price (＝ a low price) 廉價(jià) [即學(xué)即練 5](1)These shoes are ____________________ at such a low price. 這些鞋子價(jià)格這樣低，真是便宜貨。 (2)He ________________________ his wife， “You do the shopping and I will cook.” 他和妻子達(dá)成協(xié)議： “你去買東西，我做飯。 ” (3)We ____________ her ______ the price. 我們跟她議價(jià)。 a real bargain made a bargain with bargained with about 6． deserve vi.amp。vt. 應(yīng)受 (報(bào)答或懲罰 )；值得 deserve sth. 應(yīng)該得到；值得 deserve to do sth. 值得做某事 deserve well/ill of 應(yīng)受到 …… 之優(yōu) (虐 )待 [即學(xué)即練 6](1)Guilin deserves _________________. ＝ Guilin deserves ________________________. 桂林值得一游。 (2)He ___________________________ his country. 他應(yīng)得 到國家的優(yōu)待。 a visit to be visi