【導(dǎo)讀】playing______.necessary.5)Asautumnising,leaves______.8)Astimewentby,thecriminal______."(與此同時),"although"(雖然……selectivecourses.1.

　　

【正文】 Soccer has bee part of the 1)______, and each European country has its own 2) ______. 2. British soccer marketing is the most successful of all 1) ______. There are two reasons: 2) ______, 3) ______. Because British football fans enjoy gathering in 4) ______ and drinking excessively, Britain also produces some infamous 5) ______. 3. German fans tend to e from 1) ______ society, and can be divided into 2) ______ broad types: 3) ______, 4) ______, 5) ______. 4. Italian football culture is an extended form of 1) ____________. The majority of the fans are 2) ______, with a large proportion of skilled and unskilled 3) ______. They are also many students and 4) ______ among Italian football fans. 5. Football has enjoyed a 1) ______ in France during the ____________, following a ______ during the 1960s and 1970s. The revival of popular interest in football and the increase in 4) ______at football matches have led to a 5) ______ group of fans. The majority of spectators are both from the 6) ______ class and the 7) ______ class. Exercises about the Text I. Vocabulary: Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given below, changing the form where necessary. pack global marketing extend excessive tend to rivalry temporarily traditional abandon enjoy diverse largescale marketing attendance decline acpany rivalry 1. ______ no doubt had bee a popular course on the campus. 2. It is time to leave, but Mary is still busy ______ her suitcase. 3. ______ love is not necessarily good for children. 4. English has almost bee a ______ language. 5. Most Britons ______ sitting in their favorite pubs having a pint of beer. 6. People ______ be passionate when in love. 7. The saleswoman ______ her hand in greeting. 8. The ______ between these two rivals is fierce. 9. The flood was ______ controlled but every leader was still worried. 10. ______ values in choosing a husband has been greatly changed. 11. No response from you. Have you ______ this opportunity? 12. The majority of this medical team are ______. 13. Special rights are always ______ by responsibility. 14. The ______ of the belief that black cats bring bad luck has a long history. 15. The output of this factory is on average ______, from last year39。s 4000 kilograms to this year39。s 3000 kilograms. 16. With ______ investment in promoting international business, China is enjoying an increase in popularity. 17. The football superstar39。s ______ at the match inspired every spectator. 18. Students enjoy a ______ cultural atmosphere in this university. II. Structure 1. Study the following models, paying attention to so … that or such … that, then plete the sentences. Model 1: The large old pub is so large that it never gets packed. Model 2: She is such an easily inspired person that I worry a lot about her. 1) She was so miserable that ____________. (我愿陪她一生 ) 2) They are such a live group of supporters that __________. (體育館里充斥著他們的喊聲 ) 3) They are so professional that ____________. (我們定會被擊敗 ) 4) Helen was described as such a passionate girl that ____________. (每一個男孩都想接近她 ) 2. Complete the following sentences using whether … or not. 1) ____________ (你是否開始集郵 ) has nothing to do with me. 2) __________ (這場比賽是否被推遲 ) has not been decided. 3) His mother didn39。t know __________. (他是否睡了 ) 3. Study the following model and rewrite the sentences while retaining the original meaning. Despite (In spite of) the current popularity of the sport, even major cities cannot have more than one team. Although the sport bees popular currently, even major cities cannot have more than one team. 1) Although he was ill, he attended the class. (illness) 2) Although he is very tall, he is not a good basketball player. (height) 3) Although English has gradually been described as the global language, it is still a foreign language in many countries. (globalization) Grammar: Noun amp。 Case Grammar: Noun amp。 Case 語法：名詞與格 概說： 格是名詞或代詞具有的形式及其變化，表示與其它詞的關(guān)系。英語的名詞 有三個格：主格 (nominative case)、賓格 (objective case) 和所有格 (possessive case)。英語的所有格有變化，主格和賓格沒有變化，在句中的位置和作用不同。如： Every written sentence should begin with a capital letter. (sentence 在句中作主語，是主格； letter是介詞 with 的賓語，是賓格 ) 1. 有生命意義的名詞的所有格：在表示有生命的東西的名詞的末尾加上 39。s，即構(gòu)成所有格，可放在另一名詞之 前，作定語用。如： children39。s TV program my father39。s room Mr. Li39。s dictionary The People39。s Republic of China 構(gòu)成名詞所有格的方法見下表： 構(gòu)詞法 讀音 例詞 單數(shù)名詞末尾加 39。s 1． 39。s在輔音后讀 [s] 2． 39。s在濁輔音和元音后讀 [z] 3．在 [s] [z] [F] [tF] [dV]等音后讀 [iz] 1. Jack39。s [dVAks] pen 2. the worker39。s [`w[:k[z] book 3. Charles39。s [`tFB:lziz] home 有詞尾 s 或 es 的復(fù)數(shù)名詞末尾只加 39。 讀音不變 the student39。s exercise books the worker39。s college 不以 (e)s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，末尾仍要加 39。s 39。s的讀音與單數(shù)名詞加 s 相同 men39。s clothes Children39。s Day 注：有些指時間、距離等無生命的東西的名詞，也可加 39。s 構(gòu)成所有格。如： today39。s paper ten minutes39。 walk 世界、 國家、城鎮(zhèn)等也可加 39。s 構(gòu)成所有格。如： the world39。s people China39。s capital Lanzhou39。s weather 2．表示無生命東西的名詞的所有關(guān)系：一般與 of 結(jié)成短語。如： the door of the room the title of the film 有些有生命的東西的名詞，有時也用 of 構(gòu)成短語，表示所有關(guān)系。如： the death of Stalin the daughter of a wealthy artist 3． 名詞所有格與它所修飾的名詞的邏 輯關(guān)系：名詞所有格在邏輯上可能是它所修飾的名詞的主語，也可能是它所修飾的名詞的賓語。 1） 名詞所有格是它所修飾的名詞的邏輯主語 the chairman39。s arrival the Party39。s concern for the younger generation the hatred of the people for terrorism 2） 名詞所有格是它所修飾的名詞的邏輯賓語 his suggestion39。s refusal the recognition of her position in the family by her motherinlaw 4． of +名詞所有格 : 上面講的兩種所有格形式結(jié)合起來構(gòu)成 of +名詞所有格 形式，表示 部分 ，或 有感情色彩 。 a friend of sister39。s (one of my sister39。s friends) a picture of my son39。s this lovely child of your aunt39。s 5． 名詞所有格所修飾的詞的省略 名詞所有格所修飾的詞，如果前面已經(jīng)提到，往往可以省略，以免重復(fù)。如： The watch is not mine, but Comrade Wang39。s. 名詞所有格后面指地點等的名詞，有的在習(xí)慣上可省去不用。如： If you don39。t feel well, go to the doctor39。s. 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