【正文】
12 root massive columns branch stand of, the stigma all inward tilt. it is our country ancient building a characteristic, called lateral angle, make the building more stable, the entrance is in two ridge decorations, tail inward tilted and like birds, like fish than the birds, fish called chiwen. legend as one of the nine dragon born son, can spray waves into rain, take waterjet earthquake fire with.now we walk in the cabinet inside check. in front of us are ten side kuan yin, it connects tall 16 meters, standing on the lotus stage, through the dark layer, direct ge crest. kuan yin has 33 change form. ten to one side guanyin, this genre elsewhere is absolutely cannot see, because national terms, only where is ten side guanyin, it in the world only to save and honour. we see the entire guanyin slightly lean forward, give a person with tenderness. its two ribbon from wrist hung to lotus chinese taiwan, is actually played above supporting role. we said this guanyin is clay sculpture, and it39。s not to say it is pletely with mud the heaped, its inside human body skeleton are imitated timberwork, outside carved is mud. ten side kuan yin is the good fortune, both sides of the dragon female two bodhisattva, their waist micro twist, head the fivebuddha crown, appear lively, give a person with reality, these three statue adds the previous hengha will be two, alone le temple there were five honour liao statue of expert evaluation alone le temple early statue is fewer but better, artistic value high.inside to see, each interspecific has a large cabinet, whole romanesque capitals which should 152 flower romanesque capitals which should, 24 types, distribution in the big ge each place, it seems people joints are the same, and that is the pavilion over 1000 years guanyin the ups and downs, and 28 earthquakes, still safe and sound reasons.the whole big ge is in one of three art, it is an ancient architectural tonglan figurine, full of metope color murals. this group of mural drawing in the yuan dynasty, 1972, it is found out in a layer of mud have been protection, it found inside have high historical value and scientific value and artistic value. it has been copying ine treasury, mural by buddhist 16 arhat and two kings as the theme, with buddhism between relevant myth, secular subjects posed of groups each have independent and each connected nonimperial scenes.onsite interpretation to the end, the following time, everybody can oneself tour.天津名勝古跡導(dǎo)游詞篇九大家好,歡迎大家來到這里,下面我和大家介紹一下!獨(dú)樂寺,俗稱大佛寺,位于天津薊縣城內(nèi)西大街。傳說安祿山起兵叛唐,在此誓師,因他想做皇帝,“思獨(dú)樂而不與民同樂”而得寺名。古寺建于唐貞觀十年,遼統(tǒng)和二年(公元984年)重建,是中國(guó)僅存的三大遼代寺院之一,為國(guó)務(wù)院1961年首批公布的全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。也是津門十景之一。獨(dú)樂寺現(xiàn)已列為申報(bào)世界歷史文化遺產(chǎn)預(yù)備清單名錄。獨(dú)樂寺屬全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位,是我國(guó)現(xiàn)存最著名的古建筑之一,位于天津市薊縣縣城內(nèi)。 獨(dú)樂寺相傳始建于唐,遼統(tǒng)和二年(984)重建。薊縣縣城不大,從長(zhǎng)途車站下車,步行就到了武定侯街,也許是由于獨(dú)樂寺外的鐵門緊閉,無法從馬路上體會(huì)山門的震撼,從側(cè)門進(jìn)入寺內(nèi),山門的氣勢(shì)就讓人感到不同一般,山門高約10米,正中匾額楷書“獨(dú)樂寺”,這是明朝嚴(yán)嵩題字,顯得剛勁渾厚。同去懂建筑的朋友介紹,獨(dú)樂寺山門的屋頂五條脊,四面坡。檐角如翼似飛,使建筑物莊重而高昂,表現(xiàn)出了中國(guó)建筑特有的藝術(shù)效果。走過山門就看到了觀音閣,閣上的匾額“觀音之閣”是唐朝著名的詩(shī)人李白在52歲北游幽州時(shí)所題寫的,觀音閣中間的觀音像高16米,頭上還有10個(gè)小頭像,所以還被稱為11面觀音。觀音閣后的八角小亭名“韋馱亭”塑像韋馱身著鎧甲,雙手合十,以往看到的韋馱像一般都在天王殿或大雄寶殿里,而單獨(dú)給韋馱設(shè)亭的寺院在中國(guó)還是十分罕見的。由于觀音閣與山門同在一個(gè)中軸線的原因,當(dāng)你站在山門正中,從山門的畫框里,能把觀音閣高聳的雄姿全納入鏡頭,這種把高層建筑放在山門之內(nèi)的布局,是南北朝及以后建立寺院的傳統(tǒng)手法。修建于唐朝的獨(dú)樂寺,已經(jīng)有1000多年的歷史,從史載多年的戰(zhàn)亂地震到1976年的唐山大地震以至如今,獨(dú)樂寺依舊安然無恙。梁思成先生說,“在薊民心中,實(shí)為無尚圣地”。觀音閣的西北,有28塊乾隆皇帝的書法碑帖,都是乾隆的書法真跡,如今看上去已經(jīng)字跡斑駁,不過,在這樣一個(gè)小小的縣城里卻能看到如此的珍寶,主要原因就是,清朝的東陵在遵化,皇帝去遵化祭祖,薊縣成為一個(gè)重要的中轉(zhuǎn)休息站。談到薊縣獨(dú)樂寺,就不能不繼續(xù)說到梁思成先生,梁先生曾親自撰寫《中國(guó)營(yíng)造學(xué)社匯刊》(第三卷第二期)“獨(dú)樂寺專號(hào)”,在解釋觀音閣上咸豐皇帝手書“具足圓成”時(shí),梁先生認(rèn)為,“具足”是佛家語(yǔ),“圓成”不是佛語(yǔ),應(yīng)為“具足圓通”。1966年,中國(guó)的政治形勢(shì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生變化,梁先生依舊冒著風(fēng)險(xiǎn),抵達(dá)薊縣,提出要為觀音閣“裝避雷針、安門窗,為防止鳥類落在觀音頭像上,要為觀音頭像上罩鐵絲網(wǎng)”,于是,文化部當(dāng)年就撥款9000元人民幣,由河北省古建隊(duì)施工安裝完畢,使獨(dú)樂寺受到了妥善保護(hù)。天津名勝古跡導(dǎo)游詞篇十各位游客:大家好,我們要游覽的景點(diǎn)是獨(dú)樂寺。獨(dú)樂寺位于薊縣城武定街北側(cè),它始建于天寶十一年,遼代重建。關(guān)于獨(dú)樂寺的得名,這里有三種說法:第一種說法是獨(dú)樂寺的主體建筑是十一面觀世音的內(nèi)部,就是一棵參天而立的獨(dú)梨樹。第二種說法是,安祿山起兵反唐,這里是誓師地,他蓋思獨(dú)樂不與民同樂,故名獨(dú)樂寺。還有一種說法是:佛家清心寡欲,獨(dú)以普渡眾生為樂,故名獨(dú)樂寺。整個(gè)獨(dú)樂寺由三部分組成:東路是清朝皇帝辟建的行宮,西路是僧房,中路是山門,觀音之閣,臥佛殿組成。整體建筑布局簡(jiǎn)潔,主題突出,宏偉莊嚴(yán)。獨(dú)樂寺有五個(gè)之最:觀音閣是我國(guó)僅存的古老的木結(jié)構(gòu)高層樓閣。觀音像是我國(guó)僅存的最大泥塑之一。山門為現(xiàn)存最早,等級(jí)最高的廡殿頂山門。山門正脊上有最早的鴟吻。獨(dú)樂寺為第一批全國(guó)重點(diǎn)保護(hù)單位?,F(xiàn)在,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)解說到此結(jié)束,下面的時(shí)間,大家可以自己游覽。祝愿大家快樂!天津獨(dú)樂寺