【導(dǎo)讀】是短語(yǔ)，達(dá)到了22次，就詞匯本身的頻率并不高，四級(jí)最高只有七次，而六級(jí)最高到了十二次。詞匯本身與詞匯變形加在一起計(jì)算的次數(shù)；無(wú)論是本題選擇項(xiàng)是否是該詞，只要在選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的詞匯我們都計(jì)算在內(nèi)；另外，有個(gè)別詞匯出現(xiàn)在《詞匯語(yǔ)法》題目中，只要我們認(rèn)為重要的，也被算數(shù)；高頻詞匯只選用了4次以上的詞匯；短語(yǔ)部分選用了10次以上的詞匯?？偨Y(jié)，這些詞匯考的可能性更高些，但每次考試有很多詞匯出現(xiàn)在高頻詞匯之外。匯在一定程度上是六級(jí)的重點(diǎn)詞匯，也是考研的重難點(diǎn)詞匯。extend指直線狀的伸展，引申指擴(kuò)大勢(shì)力、范圍。prolong指時(shí)間過(guò)程延長(zhǎng)到超過(guò)通?；蛘５南薅?。attack全線的攻擊；anintensiveattack集中某一點(diǎn)攻擊。

　　

【正文】 ood cold 使毛骨悚然 turn against 對(duì)?采取敵對(duì)態(tài)度 by turns 輪流，交替 take turns 依次，輪流 on the turn 正在轉(zhuǎn)變中 turn back (使 )折回；（使）往回走 turn around/round 轉(zhuǎn)變，（使）轉(zhuǎn)好 in turn 依次，輪流；轉(zhuǎn)而，反過(guò)來(lái) turn up 出現(xiàn)；找到；證明是 turn to 變成；求助于；著手；查閱 turn over (機(jī)器等 )運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；翻過(guò)來(lái)；仔細(xì)考慮 真 題 Let’s not wait any longer, he might not ___at all. 答案 A)turn over B)turn up C)turn on D)turn down B The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____to be a great disappointment . 答案 A)turned up B)turned in C)turned out D)turned down C This popular sports car is now being ____at the rate of a thousand a week. 答案 A)turned down B)turned out C)turned up D)turned on B Faced with all the difficulties, the girl _____her mother for fort. 答案 A)turned over B)turned form C)turned to D)turned up C Under the present system, state enterprises must____ all profits to the government 答案 A) turn down B)turn up C)turn out D)turn in D Everything we eat and drink contains some salt。 we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning____ the salt bottle. 答案 A)to B)over C)on D)up A 出現(xiàn) 13 次的短語(yǔ)詞匯 put 搭 配 put across/over 解釋清楚；做成 (交易 ) put up with 忍受，容忍 (討厭的人 ) put up 舉起；安裝； 張貼；建造，搭起，支起；為 … .提供住宿；進(jìn)行（抵抗）；提高（價(jià)格）；提名 put to (船只順避風(fēng)等而 )靠岸 put through 使穿過(guò)；使從事；接通（電話），為 … 接通電話 put out 熄滅；關(guān) (燈 )；出版；伸出；生產(chǎn) put on 穿上；上演；教唆；增加（體重） put off 推遲，拖延；阻礙 put in 花費(fèi)；正式提出 put aside 儲(chǔ)存，保留；把 … 放在一邊，暫不考慮 put forward 提出 (要求、事實(shí)等 ) put down 記下；鎮(zhèn)壓；殺死 put away 把?收起；儲(chǔ)存，積攢 put sb. out of job 使某人失業(yè) put one’s feeling into words 用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)感情 真 題 In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000plants are replaced because Disney refused to ____ signs asking his “guest” not to step on them. 答案 A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off C When they had finishing playing, the children were made to___all the toys they had taken out. 答案 A)put off B)put out C)put up D)put away D 出現(xiàn) 11次的短語(yǔ)詞匯 make 搭 配 made up of 由?組成，由?構(gòu)成 make it 辦成，做到，成功；趕上，及時(shí)達(dá)到 make believe 假裝，假扮 make of 理解，推斷 make up to 接近；巴結(jié)；向?求愛(ài) make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ) make up 拼湊；組成；補(bǔ)償 。捏造，臨時(shí)編造，虛高；化裝；和解 make as if 假裝；裝作 make over 把 (財(cái)產(chǎn) )轉(zhuǎn)讓；改造 make away (急 忙 )離去；逃走 make away with 攜?而逃；摧毀；浪費(fèi) make off with 攜?而逃 make for 走向，向?前進(jìn)；沖向 make down 改小 (衣服 ) make beds 鋪床疊被 make out of 用?制造出；理解 make out 開(kāi)列；書寫；辯認(rèn)出 make fun of 嘲笑；開(kāi)?玩笑 home/foreign make 本國(guó) /外國(guó)制造 make one39。s way 前進(jìn)；成功，發(fā)跡 真 題 In Britain today women ____44% of the work force ,and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.. 答案 A) build up B) stand for C) make up D) conform to C When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible. 答案 A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up B 出現(xiàn) 10 次的短語(yǔ)詞匯 set 搭配 set against 使敵視，使抵消 set oneself up as 以?自居 set up 開(kāi)辦；建立；設(shè)立；開(kāi)始經(jīng)商 set out 動(dòng)身；開(kāi)始；裝飾；擺放；闡明 set oneself against 堅(jiān)決反對(duì) set off 動(dòng)身，出發(fā)；使爆 炸 set forth 動(dòng)身起程；闡明 set down 記下；登記；放下 set back (把鐘等 )往回?fù)埽煌七t；使花費(fèi) set aside 挑出；不顧；取消；不理會(huì) set apart 使分離；使顯得突出；留出，撥出（時(shí)間、金錢等） set about 開(kāi)始；散布 (謠言等 ) a dinner set 一套餐具 set in 開(kāi)始 set on 襲擊，唆使 真 題 Having decided to rent a flat, we ____contacting all the acmodation agencies in the city . 答案 A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up A call 搭 配 call after 追在?的后面叫喊 call forth 喚起，引起；鼓起（勇氣，精神） call for 要求，需要，提倡 call back 叫回來(lái)，收回 (錯(cuò)話等 ) call up 征召 (服役 )，動(dòng)員 call on/upon 訪問(wèn)；號(hào)召；呼吁 call off 叫走，叫開(kāi)；取消 call in 收回 (某物 ) 真 題 That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but the police. 答案 A) called in B) calling in C) call in D) to call in D The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday ,was finally because of the bad weather. 答案 A） set off B） worn off C) broken off D) called off D A wellwritten position ____ good choice of words and clear anization . 答案 A) calls on B) calls for C） calls up D) calls off B The article________more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning. 答案 A)calls for B)applies for C)cares for D)allows for A 2020 年 12 月 28 日四級(jí)短語(yǔ)詞匯 pull 搭 配 pull apart 把 … ..拉開(kāi)（或拆開(kāi)），被拉開(kāi) pull up （使）停下，撥起（樹(shù)） pull on 穿上 ； 繼續(xù)拉 (或劃 ) pull into 進(jìn)入 ； 到達(dá) pull together 齊心協(xié)力，團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái) pull through （使）度過(guò)危機(jī)（或難關(guān)），（使）恢復(fù)健康 pull over 把（車）駛到（或駛向）路邊 pull out 拔出，抽去，取出；（車，船等 ）駛出；使擺脫困惑 pull off （成功地）完成；扯下，脫去 pull in （車）停下，（車）進(jìn)站，（船）到岸 pull down 拆毀；降低 pull away （讓 … ..）走開(kāi)，（使）離開(kāi) 真 題 2020 年 12 月 28 日四級(jí)第 60 題 The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_______. 答案 A） pulled out B） pulled through C） pulled up D） pulled over B