unit4-sharing--learning-about-language-學(xué)案-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 析】選D。句意: 用來(lái)自Kindspring的100美元, 我制作了更多的靈感樹。故選D。12. A. running B. organizingC. putting D. storing【解析】選C。句意: 我把它們放在我們社區(qū)的各個(gè)地方, 比如教室和為無(wú)家可歸的青少年設(shè)立的青少年庇護(hù)所。故選C。13. A. limit B. expandC. influence D. replace【解析】選C。limit限制。 expand擴(kuò)大。 influence影響。 replace代替。結(jié)合上文People of all ages and from all walks of life were sharing art and inspiration. . . 可知靈感樹創(chuàng)造了一種積極的交流方式, 而這種方式可以影響人們的生活。故選C。14. A. private B. simpleC. creative D. brave【解析】選B。句意: 這樣做是為了創(chuàng)造一種積極的交流方式, 通過(guò)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的善舉就能影響人們的生活。private私人的。 simple簡(jiǎn)單的。 creative有創(chuàng)造性的。 brave勇敢的。故選B。15. A. good B. honestyC. politeness D. richness【解析】選A。句意: 人們收到的信息可以保存在身邊, 作為對(duì)世界美好事物的提醒。故選A。Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法填空 Max Bobholz was only 12 years old when he came up with the idea of creating a charity to provide baseball equipment to children in Africa. While 1. (watch) baseball, his favorite sport, on TV in 2012, Max learned that teams from Africa didn’t have proper equipment to play. They either made equipment themselves or had to share 2. very few items they had among all the children. Max thought about all the extra bats, balls and equipment he and his friends had in their garages and homes. Then, inspired by his baseball coach, T. Williquette, and those 3. were active charity, he decided to take action and help. Thus, an 4. (influence) charity was started. 5. (know) as Angels at Bat. Max’s charity has donated over 10, 000 pieces of equipment to kids in need since its founding! Along with this, Max has traveled to Africa several times 6. (donate) equipment and coach the kids, developing Angels at Bat into 7. it is today. Angels at Bat has now grown to include nine 8. (branch) in eight states around the USA. And it is the primary source of baseball equipment for the entire country of Kenya. Max 9. (honor) as one of the 5 CNN Young Wonders of 2018 for his inspiring spirit of giving and service. “Anybody at any age can make a difference. So if you are passionate about something, stick to it and through hard work, you 10. (true) can make your dream e true. ” says Max. 【文章大意】文章主要講述了一個(gè)叫馬克斯的男孩創(chuàng)辦慈善組織的勵(lì)志故事。1. 【解析】watching?？疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞。while后的動(dòng)詞watch與主句主語(yǔ)Max構(gòu)成了主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 此時(shí)while后應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式, 表示“正在做……的時(shí)候”。故填watching。2. 【解析】the?？疾楣谠~。句意: 他們要么自制器材, 要么只能所有孩子一起共享那幾件器材。very few之前的冠詞應(yīng)使用the, 表示特指。故填the。3. 【解析】who/that。考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞。句意: 他受教練和那些活躍于慈善的人的鼓舞。此處是限定性定語(yǔ)從句, 先行詞是those, 指那些人, 關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語(yǔ), 應(yīng)使用who/that引導(dǎo), 在those后接關(guān)系代詞who比接that常見。故填who/that。4. 【解析】influential。考查形容詞。句意: 因此一個(gè)很有影響力的慈善組織成立了。修飾名詞charity, 應(yīng)使用形容詞。故填influential。5. 【解析】Known?？疾檫^(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。此處與主句中的主語(yǔ)Max’s charity構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞形式, known as表示“以……而著稱、出名”。故填Known。6. 【解析】to donate。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: 馬克斯已經(jīng)去了幾次非洲來(lái)捐贈(zèng)器材和訓(xùn)練孩子。此處指他去非洲, 目的是捐贈(zèng)器材和訓(xùn)練孩子, 應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式to do表達(dá)目的。故填to donate。7. 【解析】what。考查名詞性從句。句意: 把它發(fā)展到今天的樣子。此處是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句, 引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作表語(yǔ), what指代“它今天的樣子”。故填what。8. 【解析】branches。考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。branch為可數(shù)名詞, 接在數(shù)量詞nine之后應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)。故填branches。9. 【解析】was honored。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意: Max因其鼓舞人心的奉獻(xiàn)和服務(wù)精神而被評(píng)為2018年CNN五大青年奇跡之一。主語(yǔ)Max與動(dòng)詞honor構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 根據(jù)2018可知, 此處描述的是過(guò)去的事情, 應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填was honored。10. 【解析】truly?？疾楦痹~。句意: 你真的可以實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。此處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞can make, 應(yīng)使用副詞。故填truly。 12
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