【正文】 y six others, just like the cells of the hive. Just to be sure, he tried five and then seven tubes surrounding the center tubes, but neither way fit. Six was the only number that worked. “Bees don39。t count to six,” he said aloud. “The cells have to be sixsided. Truman ran to Bryan and threw his arms around his brother. Bryan, you did it! Now I can build a model beehive with your tubes! I mean — if it39。s O. K. with you.”（1）Where did Truman find the beehive? A.In Bryan39。s city.B.Inside the garage.C.In the living room.D.Inside the wood pile.（2）What do we know about the beehive? A.It was hidden by Bryan.B.It was easy to break.C.It was ruined by Truman.D.It was a perfect hexagon.（3）How did Truman probably finish his homework in the end? A.With his teacher39。s aid.B.By building a city.C.With Bryan39。s help.D.By killing the bees.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，杜魯門回家時正在為如何取得蜂巢作業(yè)而煩惱，正在地上用紙管建城市的弟弟布萊恩，無意中給哥哥杜魯門提供了蜂巢的線索，杜魯門找到蜂巢后，通過觀察得到了做蜂巢作業(yè)的靈感。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)弟弟Bryan的話“In the wood pile by the garage.39。39。 以及下文的“Bending down, Bryan pointed out the hive deep inside the pile. Truman carefully removed the hive out.”可知，蜂巢是在木頭堆里找到的。故選D。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第八段中的“Back in the living room, Truman paced around, turning the fragile hive under his nose.”可知，這個蜂巢易碎。故選B。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Truman ran to Bryan and threw his arms around his brother. Bryan, you did it! Now I can build a model beehive with your tubes! I mean — if it39。s O. K. with you.”可知，杜魯門在弟弟布萊恩的幫助下完成蜂巢作業(yè)。故選C?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇記敘文閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 In America, parents tend to encourage their children to develop their potential (潛能) to the fullest extent. Fathers and mothers frequently teach their children both ambition and the confidence necessary to work toward their goals. American parents are always active in concentrating on what their kids can do, not what they can39。t. As a result, millions of American boys and girls grow up hoping to bee actors and athletes, diplomats and doctors. Many of them even want to bee president. American parents often encourage their children to bee involved in extra activities of all types at school, such as student government, sports and music. They believe that only through taking part in these activities can their children bee mature young adults. As we all know, school work is important. But parents should realize that the social skills their children learn from natural conversations with each other are as important as schoolwork and the skills they will need in the future work. What39。s more important in their work is that their children should have a sound knowledge of physics or the ability to municate effectively. As a rule, Chinese parents don39。t educate their children about the same kind of ambition and confidence as Americans do, nor do they encourage the same level of participation in extra activities. Children are typically advised to study hard and pass exams. They have to spend a lot of time in doing much schoolwork every day. It is a great waste of time to do so. Now more and more Chinese parents have recognized that they should pay attention to developing the potential of their children. I hope that leaders in Chinese educational circles should take some measures to develop the potential of their children. I am very confident about it.（1）From the passage, we know the American parents pay much more attention to . A.the social skills than Chinese parentsB.their children39。s studying hard and wellC.what their children want but they can39。tD.extra activities than schoolwork（2）According to the passage, Chinese parents . A.know more than American parents to educate their childrenB.owning ambition and confidence is necessary and importantC.pay much more attention to their children39。s fine futureD.don39。t encourage their children to participate in extra activities（3）From the passage, we can infer . A.American children are brave and adventurousB.American children are more active in their studiesC.Chinese children have the ability to municate effectivelyD.something should be done to develop the potential of the children in China（4）What39。s the writer39。s attitude towards Chinese education reform? A.Neutral.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Negative.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，比較了中國父母和美國父母不同的教育方式，可喜的是中國父母已經(jīng)意識到自己的不足，今后將更加注意孩子社交技能的培養(yǎng)。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“As a rule, Chinese parents don39。t educate their children about the same kind of ambition and confidence as Americans do”，再根據(jù)前三段對美國父母對孩子的社交技能的培養(yǎng)推斷美國的父母比中國的父母更重視孩子社交技能的培養(yǎng)。故選A。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“nor do they encourage the same level of participation in extra activities”可知中國的父母不鼓勵孩子參與額外的活動。故選D。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Now more and more Chinese parents have recognized that they should pay attention to developing the potential of their children”判斷中國應(yīng)該采取措施開發(fā)孩子們的潛能了。故選D。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I hope that leaders in Chinese educational circles should take some measures to develop the potential of their children. I am very confident about it”可推斷作者對中國的教育采取的是積極態(tài)度。故選C?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，