【正文】
9.完形填空 The Turners 1 America. They are now 2 . Beijing, the capital of China. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China 3 three months. They want to visit some big cities like Beijing and Xi39。an and old villages like Hongcun and Xidi in Anhui. They hope to learn 4 . Chinese too, because it will make their trip much easier. Mr. Turner is 5 good driver. He likes to drive in Beijing, because he can enjoy the beautiful scenery(景色). Mrs. Turner is a school teacher. She 6 a school now. 7 daughter is a middle school student. In Beijing, she meets some students. The family 8 a lot of pictures on the Great Wall When they are back to America, they will 9 the pictures to their friends. They want 10 to know more about China.1. A. is fromB. are fromC. eD. es from2. A. ofB. forC. onD. in3. A. inB. onC. forD. from4. A. someB. manyC. littleD. no5. A. aB. anC. theD. /6. A. visitB. visitingC. is visitingD. are visiting7. A. HisB. SheC. YourD. Their8. A. bringB. giveC. takeD. borrow9. A. sellB. buyC. lendD. show10. A. themB. himC. herD. it【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Turner一家去中國(guó)旅行,將在中國(guó)待3個(gè)月,以及介紹了Turner一家情況。 (1)句意:Turner一家來(lái)自美國(guó)。be from=e from來(lái)自,主語(yǔ)Turners是復(fù)數(shù),所以be用are,e用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。 (2)句意:他們現(xiàn)在中國(guó)的首都——北京。A. ......的......;;.......上面;......里面。in+地點(diǎn)名詞,表示在某地,故選D。 (3)句意:他們將待在中國(guó)3個(gè)月。for+時(shí)間段,three months是時(shí)間段,所以用for,故選C。 (4)句意:他們也希望學(xué)習(xí)一些漢語(yǔ)。,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;。學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ),排除C、D。Chinese是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用some修飾,故選A。 (5)句意:Turner先生是一名好司機(jī)。driver是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),good以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a,故選A。 (6)句意:她現(xiàn)在正在參觀一所學(xué)校。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing,主語(yǔ)是she,所以用is,visit的ing是visiting,故選C。 (7)句意:他們的女兒是一名中學(xué)生。;;;。指的是Turner夫婦的女兒,所以用their,他們的,故選D。 (8)句意:這家子在長(zhǎng)城上照了許多照片。;;;。take photos,照相,固定搭配,故選C。 (9)句意:當(dāng)他們返回美國(guó)時(shí)他們將把照片展示給他們的朋友。;;;。show sth. to ,故選D。 (10)句意:他們想讓他們更多了解中國(guó)。;;;。want sb. to do 。根據(jù)前句可知是讓朋友們更多了解中國(guó),friends是復(fù)數(shù),所以用them代指,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出個(gè)最佳答案。 Do you know the TV program Super Brain? It is very 1 in China now. Many people like watching it a lot. Do you know the 2 judges(評(píng)委)? Now, let me tell you something about them. Liang Dong is very funny. So everyone likes 3 . He is in the reading club. By 4 he can know many things from the books. Tao Jingying 5 singing. She joins the singing club with her friends. Li Yongbo can play 6 very well. He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. Dr. Wei is different. He 7 be good with all the players. He often talks to them and tries to 8 friends with them. All the players in the 9 can do many unusual things. So it 10 them with their study or work. Now they are having a match with the Italian players. I hope our Chinese team can beat them.1. A. easyB. popularC. difficultD. boring2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. herB. meC. themD. him4. A. readingB. listeningC. seeingD. writing5. A. is good forB. is good toC. is good withD. is good at6. A. chessB. soccerC. badmintonD. basketball7. A. canB. can39。tC. doesD. doesn39。t8. A. eB. makeC. goD. say9. A. bookB. newspaperC. programD. club10. A. needsB. speaksC. makesD. helps【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》的評(píng)委。 (1)句意:它在中國(guó)非常流行。A容易的,B流行的/受歡迎的,C困難的,D無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)下文 Many people like watching it a lot. 很多人非常喜歡看它,可知這個(gè)節(jié)目是非常流行的。故選B。 (2)句意:你知道那四個(gè)評(píng)委嗎?A兩個(gè),B三個(gè),C四個(gè),D五個(gè)。根據(jù)第二段的 Liang Dong、Tao Jingying、Li Yongbo 和 Dr. Wei,可知一共是四個(gè)評(píng)委。故選C。 (3)句意:所以每個(gè)人都喜歡他。A她,B我,C他們,D他。根據(jù)下文 He is in the reading club. 他在閱讀俱樂(lè)部,可知Liang Dong為男性,he;再根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)likes,可知應(yīng)用he的賓格him。故選D。 (4)句意:通過(guò)閱讀,他可以從書(shū)上知道很多東西。A閱讀,B聽(tīng),C看,D寫。根據(jù)上文He is in the reading club. 他在閱讀俱樂(lè)部,可知他是通過(guò)閱讀積累知識(shí)的。故選A。 (5)句意: Tao Jingying 擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。A對(duì)……有好處,B對(duì)……好,C善于與……相處,D擅長(zhǎng)于……。根據(jù)下文 She joins the singing club with her friends. 她和她的朋友加入歌唱俱樂(lè)部,可知陶晶瑩是擅長(zhǎng)唱歌的。故選D。 (6)句意:Li Yongbo羽毛球打得非常好。A國(guó)際象棋,B足球,C羽毛球,D籃球。根據(jù)下文 He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. 他可以教林丹打羽毛球,可知Li Yongbo羽毛球打得好。故選C。 (7)句意:他可以和所有的選手好好相處。A可以,B不可以,C是,D不是。根據(jù)上文介紹了每個(gè)評(píng)委的長(zhǎng)處,可知介紹了 Dr. Wei 善于做的事情,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故選A。 (8)句意:他經(jīng)常和他們談話,并努力和他們做朋友。A來(lái),B交/使得,C去,D說(shuō)。固定搭配make friends with 。故選B。 (9)句意:所有節(jié)目里的選手都會(huì)做很多不尋常的事。A書(shū),B報(bào)紙,C節(jié)目,D俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)文章第一句 Do you know the TV program Super Brain? 你知不知道電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》,可知這里指的是節(jié)目里的選手。故選C。 (10)句意:所以節(jié)目在他們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作中幫助了他們。A需要,B說(shuō),C使得,D幫助。固定搭配,help sb. with sth.,在某事上幫助某人。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。