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60。D.A bird39。seye view of London(2)Which restaurant requires customers to order in an unusual way? A.ArchipelagoB.Top of the WorldC.MimeD.Modem Toilet(3)Where is the passage likely to be taken from? A.A research paperB.An entertainment magazineC.A thrilling novelD.A fashion magazine【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了幾個有特色的餐館。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)A Restaurant with a View部分中的“That39。s when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at a remarkable speed.”可知在the Top of the World restaurant里吃飯,可期待免費(fèi)乘騎的游樂設(shè)施,故選A。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)A Theatrical Experience部分中的“The service is unique. Your waiter will municate your order in mime and keep you entertained with performances in between courses.”可知在Mime餐館中,服務(wù)員和顧客之間用無聲地比畫交流,故選C。(3)考查推理判斷。這篇文章主要介紹了幾個有特色的餐館,所以這篇文章最可能出現(xiàn)在娛樂雜志上,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇廣告類閱讀,考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息同時,需根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀理解 China39。s cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de Th233。, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday. “We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers,” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. It struggles for benefiting all mankind. It39。s a language of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years. This year39。s Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia (急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease. The Prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded (資助)by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment. The Prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000US dollars is funding for future research.(1)Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the . A.research into a languageB.promotion of Chinese medicineC.treatment for a once fatal cancerD.cooperation with French researchers(2)What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation? A.It funds research in certain fields.B.It favors individual researchers.C.It donates billion US dollars.D.It awards the prize annually.(3)What can the text be classified as? A.A biography.B.A news report.C.A science fiction.D.An advertisement.(4)What is the best title for the text? A.New Cure for CancerB.Breakthroughs to human healthC.Great Contributions of Chinese MedicineD.Three Scientists Receiving Sjoberg Prize【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,中國科學(xué)家Zhu Chen和另外兩位法國科學(xué)家榮獲舍貝里獎。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers”解釋了Zhu Chen和另外兩位法國科學(xué)家獲獎的原因。故選C。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“The foundation, with a donation of billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer, health and the environment.”可知選A。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和文體特點(diǎn)而判斷此文應(yīng)該是一篇新聞報(bào)道。故選B。(4)考查主旨大意。新聞報(bào)道主旨一般就在首段呈現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第一段“ China39。s cancer researcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de Th233。, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.”中國科學(xué)家Zhu Chen和另外兩位法國科學(xué)家榮獲舍貝里獎,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。9.閱讀短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she39。s been while she39。s on her worldwide vacation in a special way. The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated (截肢) at the age of four. Although the amputation caused inconvenience for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life. To spread that message. Gallagher has gone to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of simply using a geotag (地理位置標(biāo)簽), she writes her location on her artificial leg before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle in Brussels, taking in the beautiful Parthenon temple in Athens and enjoying a river ride in Budapest, all with the wellknown locations written on her artificial leg. I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalkboard, Gallagher said. My mum and grandmother didn39。t like the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did. Gallagher said people often stare when she39。s writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she receives only positive