【正文】 。D.on Wednesday, January 6（2）What is the focus of the event on January 27? A.Health.B.Education.C.Friendship.D.Entertainment.（3）Who are the intended readers of the passage? A.Teachers.B.Athletes.C.Students.D.Tourists.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，作者為即將放寒假的學(xué)生介紹了一些有意義的假期活動。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Wednesday, January 6: Ice Skating部分中的“Whether you are a professional ice skater or this will be your first time on the ice, you are guaranteed to have a fantastic time!”可知作為冬季運(yùn)動愛好者，你可以選擇1月6日(星期三)的一個項目。故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Wednesday, January 27: Ecological Risk Assessment of Your Life/Home部分中的“Come to figure out how to live your healthiest possible life without spending a ton of money.”想辦法在不花一大筆錢的情況下過最健康的生活。可知1月27日的活動重點是健康，故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段“Tomorrow brings to a close of the second school term of the 2018 academic year and the start of the winter school holidays. Following a busy examination period, this is a much needed break for many students across the province.”明天是2018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期的結(jié)束日，也是冬季學(xué)校假期的開始。在繁忙的考試之后，這是全省許多學(xué)生非常需要的休息時間。由此推斷出這篇文章的讀者群是學(xué)生，故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT CAR RENTAL IN CANADA When you fly into Canada you don39。t have many choices. A car is often the only way to reach the spectacular destinations which Canada is famous for. Most major car rental panies have offices at airports, towns and cities across the country. What do you need in order to rent a car in Canada? ● Valid Driver39。s license and International Driver39。s Permit if your license is not in English or French. ● When picking up your car, you may have to show your passport and a return airline ticket. ● Credit Card for the deposit—Renting a car in Canada without a credit card is impossible. FlyDrive Packages from Home You may get the best deal on car rental if you book a flydrive package from home or if you book a long time in advance. Rental coast varies to a great extent, depending on the time of year, type of vehicle and length of rental. Minimum Age The driver has to be at least 21 years old and have a minimum of 12 months of driving experience in order to rent a car in Canada. A Young Renter Fee will be applied to your car rental, if you are between the ages of 21 and 24 and will be charged on top of the rental rate. Insurance Most car rental panies in Canada offer a collision damage waiver (CDW) for an additional charge. Some credit card panies include CDW insurance on car rentals when you use their cards to pay for the rental. Check your credit card39。s terms and conditions. Fuel and Service Stations Most rental cars use unleaded gas. Remember, driving distances in Canada are long and a large amount of your vacation budget will go towards gasoline. Filling up in larger cities is usually cheaper than in small towns. If you are heading up to the Northwest Territories, gas prices will be much higher than in the south. CrossBorder Travel Some rental panies don39。t allow their cars to drive across borders, like from Canada to the US or across provinces. If this is the case, watch out。 GPS may be used to track your route.（1）You39。ll have to pay extra fees for your car rental in Canada if you . A.book a flydrive package from homeB.are 22 with oneyear driving experienceC.use a credit card offering CDW insuranceD.have no passport or return airline ticket（2）What are you encouraged to do when you rent a car in Canada? A.Use GPS to find your way.B.Provide a license in English.C.Fill up the car in large cities.D.Drive across borders to America.【答案】 （1）B（2）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要是告知人們在加拿大如何租車以及注意事項。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文可知A、C是可以省錢的，D則直接會導(dǎo)致無法租車，均排除。在原文Minimum Age下面的第二句話A Young Renter Fee will be applied to your car rental, if you are between the ages of 21 and 24 and will be charged on top of the rental ，如果年齡在2124歲間會額外收費，而要想租車的基本條件就是駕駛時間為12個月及以上，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文GPS會記錄你的行蹤因此不要開出邊界，排除A、D；要提供有效的駕駛證，如果駕照是非英語或法語的，要國際駕駛許可證，而不是讓你只能提供英語駕駛證，排除B。在原文倒數(shù)第四行Filling up in larger cities is usually cheaper than in small towns可知，在大城市加油會比小城鎮(zhèn)便宜，因此建議在大城市加油。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及的兩個題均是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，抓住題干關(guān)鍵題，在原文查找細(xì)節(jié)依據(jù)。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The World39。s Largest Libraries British Library (United Kingdom, London) The British Library was created by Act of Parliament in 1972。 previously, the library had been part of the British Museum, where the famous circular reading room had acmodated researchers including Karl Marx, who worked on 39。Das Kapital39。 there, as well as Oscar Wide and Mahatma Gandhi. The British Library is now housed in a new building in St. Pancras, London, where its treasures include two Gutenberg bibles, the Lindisfarne Gospels and one of Leonardo da Vmci39。s notebooks. Library of Congress (United States, Washington, D. C.) Founded in 1800 with the private collection of Thomas Jefferson, the Library of Congress is in effect the USA39。s National Library. It receives two copies of everything published in the United States. The Library of Congress wag burned by the British Army in 1812, and severely damaged by fire again in 1851. The collection includes many rare books, drawings and two Stradivarius violins. New York Public Library The New York Public Library developed gradually in the nineteenth century from the merger and acquisition