【正文】
位女士看了一眼她的聽眾說:約翰和我度過了精彩的一生。我們幾次環(huán)游世界,我們擁有能用錢買到的一切,但是沒有任何東西能和那個時刻媲美。 A. though盡管。B. because因?yàn)?。C. if如果。D. but但是。聯(lián)系上下文,everything that money can buy(用錢能買到的一切東西)和nothing es close to that moment(沒有任何東西能和那個時刻媲美)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用but連接。故選D。 (18)句意:愛讓我們的生活更美好更值得,沒有它生活會失去意義。A. from來自。B. without沒有。C. with有。D. despite盡管。聯(lián)系本句句意,此處用without符合語言邏輯關(guān)系。故選B。 (19)句意:真愛不一定意味著一起做偉大的事情。A. avoid避免。B. admit承認(rèn)。C. mean意味著。D. appreciate感謝,欣賞。聯(lián)系上下文可知,此句和它的下句Sometimes it is 20 things that matter.(有時候真愛是一些重要的小事)都是陳述真愛的意義,兩句在句式結(jié)構(gòu)上相似,所以此處用意味著符合句型結(jié)構(gòu)和語境。故選C。 (20)句意:有時候它是一些重要的小事。A. little小的。B. special特別的。C. amazing令人吃驚的。D. great偉大的。聯(lián)系上文提到的True love doesn39。t necessarily(一定地) 19 doing something great.(真愛不一定意味著一起做偉大的事情)可知,此處應(yīng)該用little things和前文進(jìn)行對照。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。首先跳過空格,快速瀏覽全文,掌握大意;其次細(xì)讀文章,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和上下文語境,利用原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等方法初步確定答案;最后帶入驗(yàn)證,最終確立答案。5.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 After a long time of struggling with lung cancer, my father passed away, due to which, my life 1 a lot after my father39。s death. As the eldest son in my family, I took the responsibility of raising the family. In order to 2 my sick mother and two younger brothers, I couldn39。t help but 3 school and work to support my family. It seemed to me that life was always hard at that time. However, a thread of hope flashed in those 4 days. It was a rainy dusk when I exposed myself to the rain and walked in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped! 5 , I looked up, only to find that the sky was in fact a dark blue 6 . Then came a deep voice. Why not run 7 an umbrella? A middle aged man with one leg on crutch(拐杖) said to me, run in the rain, and you will get 8 . I shook my head with politeness, but his words shocked me deeply. Without my father39。s 9 , could I only be a slave to the fate(命運(yùn))? While 10 together in the rain, I knew he was a promoter from the city. Having received an order from his pany, he had to spend 11 time on it. Looking at this guy. I had no sympathy but 12 . I took the umbrella from his hand and walked 13 with him all the way. He told me he once had being a policeman, but an accident 14 his dream. His present work was 15 and was not his cup of tea, however, every travelling was a wonderful start to him. To his happiness, he never 16 heart and still ran on the road of life… 17 what the man remarked, I headed for a southern city and became an insurance representative. After two years39。 running, I got 18 and the life condition in my family 19 better gradually. Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! Only when you 20 the rainy season of your life will there be bright sky ahead of you. Never give up!1. A. affectedB. sufferedC. damagedD. managed2. A. take careB. attend toC. watch outD. bring up3. A. desertB. stopC. quitD. dismiss4. A. brightB. whiteC. colorfulD. dark5. A. InterestedB. ConfusedC. ExcitedD. Disappointed6. A. umbrellaB. raincoatC. hatD. jacket7. A. withB. withoutC. forD. to8. A. drierB. warmerC. less wetD. less cold9. A. praiseB. fortC. protectionD. attention10. A. runningB. wanderingC. joggingD. walking11. A. muchB. noC. littleD. some12. A. admirationB. envyC. appreciationD. care13. A. approvedB. longedC. spokenD. together14. A. defeatedB. damagedC. ruinedD. wiped15. A. boringB. demandingC. rewardingD. tiring16. A. lostB. tookC. changedD. gathered17. A. AmusedB. TerrifiedC. EncouragedD. Shocked18. A. my wayB. my startC. my endD. my future19. A. turned outB. worked outC. carried outD. turned into20. A. run intoB. run acrossC. run away withD. run out of【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者經(jīng)歷了喪父之痛,還要照顧生病的母親和兩個弟弟,生活極其艱辛。一個殘疾人的奮斗經(jīng)歷,鼓勵作者走出生活的陰霾,生活變得陽光起來。(1)考查動詞。句意:在與肺癌斗爭了很長時間后,我父親去世了,因此,我父親死后我的生活遭受了很多痛苦。A:affected“影響”;B:suffered“遭受”;C:damaged“損失”;D:managed“管理,設(shè)法”。選B。(2)考查動詞短語。句意:為了照顧我生病的母親和兩個弟弟,我不得不輟學(xué),為了養(yǎng)家糊口而工作。A:take care“當(dāng)心,小心”;B:attend to“照顧,照料”;C:watch out“注意,小心”;D:bring up“養(yǎng)育”。選B。(3)考查動詞。句意:為了照顧我生病的母親和兩個弟弟,我不得不輟學(xué),為了養(yǎng)家糊口而工作。A:desert“遺棄”;B:stop“停止。阻攔”;C:quit“停止”;D:dismiss“解雇”。quitschool固定短語,“輟學(xué)”,選C。(4)考查形容詞。句意:然而,在那些黑暗的日子里,一線希望閃過。A:bright“明亮的,聰明的”;B:white“白色的”;C:colorful“五顏六色的,豐富多彩的”;D:dark“黑暗的”。選D。(5)考查形容詞。句意:突然,雨停了!我困惑,抬頭一看,才發(fā)現(xiàn)“天空”其實(shí)是一把深藍(lán)色的傘。A:Interested“感興趣的”;B:Confused“感到困惑”;C:Excited“興奮的,激動的”;D:Disappointed“失望的”。選B。(6)考查名詞。句意:句意:突然,雨停了!我困惑,抬頭一看,才發(fā)現(xiàn)“天空”其實(shí)是一把深藍(lán)色的傘。A:umbrella“傘”;B:raincoat“雨衣”;C:hat“帽”;D:jacket“夾克”。選A。(7)考查介詞。句意:沒帶傘,為什么不跑呢?故選B。(8)考查形容詞。句意:在雨中奔跑,你就不會那么濕了。A:drier“更干”;B:warmer“更暖”;C:less wet“沒那么濕”;D:less cold“沒那么冷”。選C。(9)考查名詞。句意:沒有我父親的保護(hù),我只能做命運(yùn)的奴隸嗎?A:praise“贊揚(yáng)”;B:fort“安慰”;C:protection“保護(hù)”;D:attention“注意”。選C。(10)考查動詞。句意: 在雨中一起散步的時候,我知道他是城里的推銷員。A:running“跑”;B:wandering“漫步,徘徊”;C:jogging“慢跑”;D:walking“散步”,選D。(11)考查形容詞。句意。他接到公司的命令后,不得不在這件事上花很多時間。A:much“許多”;B:no“沒有”;C:little“幾乎沒有”;D:some“一些”。選A。(12)考查名詞,句意:我沒有同情,只有欽佩。A:admiration“欽佩”;B:envy“羨慕,嫉妒”;C:appreciation“感激”;D:care“關(guān)心”。選A。(13)考查副詞。句意:我從他手里接過傘,一路陪著他走。together with固定短語,“和.....一起”。選D。(14)考查動詞。句意:他告訴我他曾經(jīng)當(dāng)過警察,但一場意外毀了他的夢想。A:defeated“擊敗”;B:damaged“損壞”;C:ruined“毀滅”;D:wiped“擦”。選C。(15)考查形容詞。句意:他現(xiàn)在的工作要求很高,不是他喜歡的工作,然而,每次旅行對他來說都是一個美妙的開始。A:boring“厭煩的”;B:demanding“要求高的,苛刻的”;C:rewarding“有回報的”;D:tiring“令人疲倦的”。選B。(16)考查動詞。句意:使他幸福的是,他從未失去信心,仍然在生活的道路上“奔跑”。A:lost“丟失”;B:took“帶走”;C:changed“改變,變化”;D:gathered“聚會”lose heart固定短語,“失去信心”,故選A。(17)考查動詞。句意:被他說的話所鼓舞,我去了南方的一個城市當(dāng)了保險代理。A:Amused “使娛樂” ; B:Terrified“使害怕”; C:Encouraged“使鼓舞”;D:Shocked“使震驚”。選C.(18)考查名詞。句意:奔波了兩年之后,我開始了我的生活,我的家庭生活狀況逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)。A:my way“我的路”;B:my start“我的新生活”;C:my end“我的結(jié)局”;D:my future“我的未來”。選B。(19)考查動詞短語。句意:奔波了兩年之后,我開始了我的生活,我的家庭生活狀況