【正文】 二段中的“I looked at the weak January sun shining on the frozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with Thank you heavenward and returned inside to make myself a hot breakfast.”中的smiled和“a joy filled with Thank you”可知，作者對(duì)自己的工作很滿意。故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Let us all be grateful for those bits of warmth that gel us going again. And let us all try to be that bit of warmth for others every chance we get.”可知，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)我們要感激生活中的每一個(gè)溫暖，無(wú)論它們是多么的微不足道。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Every person plans to run off to some tropical isle, but few do. Real life, family, work, and monetary limitations get in the way. Ian Fleming let none of these considerations stop him. After the war, Fleming set down his schedule. The first week of January saw him leave England and travel to Jamaica. The first week of March saw his return. He accepted his job at Kemsley newspapers without promise—this portion of the year would be set aside for Jamaica or he would look elsewhere for employment. For 6 years Fleming traveled each winter to Jamaica, lounging in paradise, romancing women, chasing the sunset, but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer39。s journey which would change his life and popular culture forever. As Fleming waited in Jamaica for Anne39。s divorce to bee final, he wrote the first draft of a novel, Casino Royale. Fleming39。s career as a writer deserves more examination than can be offered here, but suffice it to say, over the next 12 years, Ian Fleming transformed his elite existence, his arrogance, his style, and his acid wit into some of the greatest thrillers ever written. Fleming incurred the respect of authors as diverse as Raymond Chandler, Kingsley Amis, and Edith Sitwell. His fans included John, Jackie, and Bobby Kennedy, and his social circle included Prime Minister Anthony Eden, Evelyn Waugh, and Somerset Maugham. Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure journalism. Even in stories which had little action or pay off, such as his short nonfiction book, The Diamond Smugglers, the Flemingflair ensured exciting reading. He wrote the Atticus column for the Sunday Times, proving a wonderful conduit for inside intelligence information, and clever rebukes (指責(zé)). Regardless of book sales or family obligations, Fleming managed to live the life he wanted. As the years passed, his passion for golfing increased so he took more time with it. Fleming39。s longterm fascination with America grew, so he traveled there more often. Ian Fleming39。s full life caught up with him through his heart. It may be that years of drinking and smoking took their toll, or that the butterrich cooking Fleming loved was the culprit. Or maybe it was just genetics. Whatever the cause, Fleming39。s health declined in the late 1950s. This plus anxieties in the marriage increased Fleming39。s depression. With the success of Bond, the world came knocking at Fleming39。s door, and he had a harder time shutting those out that he did not want in his life. Nonetheless, Fleming fought the loosing battle of his weakening heart by throwing more fuel on the fire. He continued to drink and smoke, making some excuses but not many. He wrote books he wanted to read, and traveled the world with style and authority. By this time, Fleming had already earned his own fortune, created his own identity, and ruled his own literary empire.（1）According to the second paragraph, Fleming accepted the job offered by Kemsley newspaper ________. A.and had to give up his yearly holiday plan to JamaicaB.because he was offered to work in Jamaica every winterC.so that he wouldn39。t have to look for employment elsewhereD.on condition that he took two months off to Jamaica every year（2）What led Fleming follow the path of writing? A.His dream to be a writer.B.The pressure from a woman.C.His potential for literature.D.His state of health.（3）When he began writing, Fleming never expected that ________. A.he would change popular cultureB.he could get over the pressureC.Anne would have a divorceD.Anne would keep his child（4）Fleming39。s thrillers reflected his ________. A.sense for popular cultureB.relationship with AnneC.own personalitiesD.life at Jamaica（5）The fact that Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure journalism shows that ________. A.Fleming took up journalism when he finished Bond39。s adventuresB.Fleming put Bond through many thrilling adventuresC.Fleming described Bond as an adventurous journalistD.Fleming experienced Bond39。s adventures when he was a journalist（6）According to the passage, Fleming died of ________. A.an unidentified reasonB.a disease of the heartC.an unknown family diseaseD.over drinking and smoking【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B（6）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，講述了Fleming是如何走向?qū)懽髦返?、他的寫作特點(diǎn)及他的影響等。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段After the war, Fleming set down his schedule. The first week of January saw him leave England and travel to Jamaica. The first week of March saw his accepted his job at Kemsley newspapers without promise—this portion of the year would be set aside for Jamaica or he would look elsewhere for employment.及第三段中的For 6 years Fleming traveled each winter to Jamaica, lounging in paradise, romancing women, chasing the sunset。可知，他接受了在肯斯利報(bào)業(yè) 的工作也沒有妥協(xié)——一年中的有兩個(gè)月將到牙買加（度假），或者他會(huì)去其他地方找工作，故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer39。s journey可知