【正文】 D. noticed20. A. tightB. paintedC. secretD. clear【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者不小心弄丟了戒指，撿到戒指的好心人找到了戒指的主人也就是作者，將戒指放在她的車?yán)锊⒏缴狭艘粋€紙條寫著找尋戒指主人的經(jīng)過。 （1）考查形容詞。A. modern“現(xiàn)代的”；B. small“小的”；C. big“大的”；D. developed“發(fā)達(dá)的”。根據(jù)下文的the town is so small可知作者所在的城鎮(zhèn)很小，故選B。 （2）考查名詞。A. ring“戒指”；B. hand“手”；C. brain“大腦”；D. finger“ 手指”。根據(jù)下文可知作者的周年紀(jì)念戒指丟了，戒指是戴在手指的，因為寒冷，手指收縮了戒指才會掉，故選D。 （3）考查動詞短語。A. fall off“脫落”；B. leave behind“留下”；C. break down“（機器等）損壞”；D. go away“離開”。因為寒冷，戒指從手指上脫落了，故選A。 （4）考查副詞。A. firmly“堅定地”；B. formally“正式地”；C. identically“相同地”；D. physically“身體上地”。根據(jù)下文I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.可知在發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指不見后，作者覺得丈夫的心臟病要發(fā)了，這是身體上的反應(yīng)，所以作者也應(yīng)該是身體上）渾身疼痛，選D。 （5）考查形容詞。A. valuable“有價值的”；B. challenging“具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”；C. memorable“值得紀(jì)念的”；D. beneficial “有益的”。根據(jù)上文“I didn39。t notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.”可知作者夫婦知道戒指不見之后，反應(yīng)很大，說明這枚戒指應(yīng)該是很有意義的，故選C。 （6）考查名詞。A. footprints“腳印”；B. steps“步子，步伐”；C. streets “壓力”；D. directions “方向”。作者的丈夫又出去，沿著他們之前的步子尋找戒指，選B。 （7）考查動詞。A. took “拿”；B. pressed“按壓”；C. turned“翻轉(zhuǎn)”；D. counted“數(shù)數(shù)，計算”。根據(jù)I called the stores we were in可知作者給他們之前去過的商店打了電話，打電話肯定是詢問有沒有撿到戒指，但是沒有人撿到返還，turn sth in 固定短語“上交，返還”，故選C。 （8）考查動詞。A. (be) gone“不見了”；B. stolen “偷竊”；C. changed“改變”；D. transformed “轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)換”。根據(jù)上文“I called the stores we were in and no one turned it in.” 可知作者給去過的商店打電話，但是沒有返還戒指。這時候作者認(rèn)為她的戒指沒了。sth be gone固定短語，“某物不見了，消失了”。選A。 （9）考查動詞。A. adapted“適應(yīng)”；B. attached“把…….附在……上”；C. exposed“暴露”；D. held “舉行”。sunroom“日光浴室”，在這里人可以沐浴到陽光。作者家里有一間附屬于房子的日光浴室，選B。 （10）考查動詞。A. open“打開”；B. abandoned“遺棄”；C. closed“關(guān)閉”；D. locked“把……鎖起來”。根據(jù)下文But that night, we left it unlocked.可知那天晚上，作者沒鎖日光浴室的門。作者平常都會把門鎖上，但是那天晚上沒鎖。故選D。 （11）考查動詞。句意：我的小摩托車停放在那兒。根據(jù)句意，小摩托車停放在日光浴室。A. made“做，制造”；B. parked“停放（車輛）”；C. repaired“修復(fù)，修理”；D. destroyed “破壞”。故選B。 （12）考查名詞。A. slogan“標(biāo)語”；B. advertisement“廣告”；C. note“紙條”；D. announcement “宣言”。根據(jù)下文The note was 19 Santa39。s Elf (小精靈)可知車籃里除了戒指，還有一張紙條, 故選C。 （13）考查動詞。A. handling“處理”；B. exploring“探索”；C. finding“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；D. chasing“ 追逐”。這位好心人發(fā)現(xiàn)了作者的戒指，故選C。 （14）考查動詞。句意：那個人找到了寶石匠，解釋到他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一枚戒指。A. explained“解釋”；B. plained“抱怨”；C. wondered“想知道”；D. argued “爭論”。故選A。 （15）考查名詞。A. phone number“電話號碼”；B. photo“照片”；C. mailbox“郵箱”；D. name“名字”。根據(jù)上文可知好心人將戒指直接放在了車籃里，如果知道的是作者的電話號碼或者郵箱應(yīng)該會直接聯(lián)系作者去拿，不會就放在籃子里。根據(jù)The jeweler is a friend of mine可知寶石匠是作者的朋友，所以寶石匠應(yīng)該是給了那位好心人作者的名字。故選D。 （16）考查形容詞。A. difficult“困難的”；B. easy“容易的”；C. incredible“難以置信的”；D. plex “復(fù)雜的”。根據(jù)上文the town is so small,可知城鎮(zhèn)很小，所以找到作者一家很容易。選B。 （17）考查動詞。A. purchased“購買”；B. tore“撕裂”；C. sold“售賣”；D. borrowed“借”。根據(jù)“in the store”可知那人是在商店里，肯定是購買絲線，故選A。 （18）考查形容詞。A. warm“溫暖的”；B. rainy“多雨的”；C. foggy“有霧的”；D. cold“寒冷的”。根據(jù)上文Because of the cold可知現(xiàn)在天氣很冷，故選D。 （19）考查動詞。句意：紙條的署名為“圣誕老人的小精靈”。A. called“給……打電話”；B. written“寫”；C. signed“署名”；D. noticed“察覺”。根據(jù)句意，Santa39。s Elf (小精靈)是那位好心人的名字，所以是署名為Santa39。s Elf (小精靈)，故選C。 （20）考查形容詞。A. tight“緊的，牢固的”；B. painted“被描繪的”；C. secret“秘密的”；D. clear“清晰的”。根據(jù)上文可知那人將自己稱為圣誕老人的小精靈，說明他不想讓作者知道自己是誰。所以作者的朋友緊緊地閉著嘴，不告訴作者那個人到底是誰。選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．完形填空 The Youth Commission meeting only just started。 I didn39。t even want to think about the piles of homework sitting on my desk at home. I didn39。t wanted to 1 the youth involvement in the annual holiday parade in the meeting, much less 2 the speech of Ray D. Ray D. came to every meeting of the Youth Commission. The local papers 3 him as a thorn in public official39。s sideopen, honest and overactive. He gave himself the 4 of Citizen Ray and even wore a baseball cap with this name printed on the front. He came to the meetings and 5 unsafe bike lanes and noise plaints, 6 they had nothing to do with our 7 and we could do nothing about them. He always went over the twominute limit for guest speakers, and would not stop 8 until one of us told him his 9 was up. After countless nights of staying up to finish my 10 because of meetings that ran 11 , largely due to distractions provided by Citizen Ray, I began to hate his 12 . Why did he waste his time with the Youth Commission, when we couldn39。t 13 him with all of his issues? 14 , we planned youth forums and relayed information about the town government to our peers。 we didn39。t fix problems or give out building permits that he seemed to 15 . It took me several months to 16 understand the motivations of Citizen Ray. Most people in their late seventies are 17 to leave the workplace and live in the relaxation provided by 18 . Ray D., however, considered participating in the public good as his duty as a(n) 19 . His efforts should be admired, not hated. After all, Ray is motivated, dedicated and ambitious. His persistence and 20 would prove valuable in any field of study or work, and I realized I should value his presence.1. A. continueB. enjoyC. rememberD. discuss2. A. depend onB. wait forC. listen toD. refer to3. A. characterizedB. treatedC. invitedD. employed4. A. giftB. titleC. positionD. purpose5. A. picked upB. wrote downC. thought ofD. talked about6. A. asB. unlessC. even thoughD. as if7. A. dutiesB. recordsC. opportunitiesD. tastes8. A. performingB. speakingC. judgingD. struggling9. A. showB. powerC. timeD. topic10. A. serviceB. reportC. collectionD. homework11. A. quietlyB. frequentlyC. lateD. again12. A. presenceB. problemC. responseD. advantage13. A. provideB. helpC. rewardD. associate14. A. After allB. At lastC. In allD. For instance15. A. observeB. changeC. causeD. need16. A. naturallyB. a