【正文】 作者和學生徒步旅行穿過一條小溪的時候，學生們抱怨水太冷而不愿往前走，結(jié)果事實上那是一個溫泉。作者舉這樣一個事例是為了向讀者傳遞這樣的觀念：避免過早下結(jié)論。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段全段及首句Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming ，鳥觀察者發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥后只關(guān)心鳥的名字，并不關(guān)心它在做什么。故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。s around ，徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時到達目的地，而很少關(guān)心周圍的事物。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。文章作者想要通過此文要告訴我們：大自然只展現(xiàn)給那些善于觀察和等待的人，帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙吧。故選A?！军c評】考查散文類閱讀理解，涉及細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細節(jié)理解題注意抓住題干關(guān)鍵詞，把握重點，從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題則需要找出相關(guān)句子，聯(lián)系上下文，推測所需信息。7．閱讀理解 Concert night of Christian Ehwald German conductor Christian Ehwald39。s Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire(節(jié)目)will include Mozart39。s overture to Don Giovanni, and Mendelssohn39。s Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64. The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform. Time: 8 ., July 11 Tickets: 50200 yuan Reservations(預(yù)定): 11185, 89812344 Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu District Buses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 377, 378 Metro(地鐵): Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit B Free Sunday concert The Hong Kong Children39。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon. The repertoire will include Glinka39。s overture to Russian and Ludmilla, Suppe39。s overture to The Poet and the Peasant, and Chinese violin concerto(協(xié)奏曲) Butterfly Lovers. Time: 3 ., July 13 Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1,Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。s Palace Station), Exit C or DFeng Jiting39。s violin concert Feng Jitong, the first Shenzhen violin student to enter an international petition, will give a concert at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night as a warmup for his tour to Moscow for the David Oistrakh International Violin Competition in September. Sunday39。s program will include Paganini39。s Caprices, works of Bach, Mozart and Sarasati39。s Gypsy Airs. Time: 8 ., July 13 Tickets: 20 yuan Venue: Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1, Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。s Palace Station), Exit C or D（1）Which of the following can be enjoyed free? Giovanni Lovers Airs Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.（2）If a tourist arrives at Shenzhen at 4:00 ., July 13, which of the following can he enjoy? Giovanni and Ludmilla Poet and the Peasant Airs（3）What39。s the main purpose of this advertisement ? attract more tourists to Shenzhen. attract more people to attend the concerts. inform people of some musical events. promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了音樂之夜的幾個音樂會的相關(guān)事宜。（1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Free Sunday concert部分中的The Hong Kong Children39。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。s overture to ‘Russian and Ludmilla’， Suppe39。s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．”香港兒童交響樂團將于星期日下午舉行免費音樂會．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．可知《蝴蝶戀人》是免費的．故選B。（2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Free Sunday concert部分中的The Hong Kong Children39。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。s overture to ‘Russian and Ludmilla’， Suppe39。s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．Time： 3 p．m．， July 13，Venue： Shenzhen Concert Hall， at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1，F(xiàn)utian District香港兒童交響樂團將于星期日下午舉行免費音樂會．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．時間：7月13日下午3點地點：深圳音樂廳，福田區(qū)紅荔路與福中一路交叉口可知如果游客在7月13日下午4：00到達深圳，他可以享受《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》。故選D。（3）考查寫作意圖?？v觀全文以及根據(jù)題目Concert night of Christian Ehwald 克里斯蒂安?埃瓦爾德音樂會之夜可知本文主要是介紹了音樂之夜的幾個音樂會的相關(guān)事宜，所以目的是為了給人們介紹音樂會。故選C?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和寫作意圖兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Spanish Language amp。 Culture Program While improving your language skills, you can learn about Spanish culture. With the help, of courses in art, tourism, cinema and more....taught in Spanish. Place: Alicante. Spain Price: $ Dates: Program: from May 5th. 2019 to June 1st, 2019 Application: by March 1st, 2019Withdrawal: before April Application: Complete application GPA:not less than . $ 95 online application fee Education pleted: high school graduate Program Details You39。ll take 1 language course and 1 culture course. language courses meet for 60class hours/ 4 credits(學分). While culture courses meet for 20 hours/1 credit. Language and culture courses meet daily. MondayFriday. Active learning of your courses may be scheduled for Fridays. Before you leave for Alicante, you will choose your preferred courses and take a language placement exam. You39。ll be admitted to courses based on their availability. So it is in your best interest to have your home university agree with many courses before you set off for Alicante. To make sure that you receive the credit for the language level that is fit for you, have your home university preagree with courses at several levels before you leave for Spain. Please ask your advisor at your home university about credit guidelines. Where You39。ll Study and Stay Lying on one of Spain39。s most. attractive campuses, the University of Alicante allows you to take part in classes and activities: with Spanish and other international can choose CEA housing or prepare your own independent housing. CEA housing will make every effort to match your housing requests.（1）When can you take back your application? June 1st. 2019. April 1st .2019. May 5th, 2019. March 5th, 2019.（2）What can we learn about this program? of the courses costs $95. school freshmen can apply for it. can get 5 credits after finishing the program. learning courses should be booked ahead of time.（3）What should you do before leaving for Alicante? as many credit