【正文】 to expect them to be independent one day, Ross said. It39。s a social disability. It needs to be addressed in a social setting. So in 2007, Ross set out to do just that. Today, her nonprofit, Autism Inclusion Resources, helps families affected by autism deal with challenging social situations, such as sporting events, airport travel and museum visits. Many Major League Baseball teams hold annual 44autism awareness nights, when they take temporary measures such as lowering the volume (音量)on the public address system. But Ross wanted to do more. You can39。t turn down the volume of the world, Ross said. It39。s nice to do it for one night, but our goal is for families to be able to go to a game on any night. To that end, Ross partnered with the Philadelphia Phillies to develop a creative program. She armed all the Phillies players and gameday staff with knowledge about autism and how to interact with individuals who have the disorder. Each family is also provided a clinician at the game who gives additional support if problems arise. She also helps prepare the families for the event. Ross has also found her airport travel program to be successful for families. Using the same principles, she trains airline and security staff at major airports and then guides families through the travel experience, including checking in, going through security and boarding a plane. Ross hopes that the tools she gives families can help them explore other settings on their own. We really see it as a stepping stone to a brighter future, she said.（1）According to Ross, what does a social disability mean? A.Fearing light and noise.B.Lacking social experience.C.Having to rely on others for help.D.Being separated from the munity.（2）What does the underlined part do more, imply? A.Making the ballpark less noisy.B.Making baseball teams autismfriendly.C.Providing a normal game for autistic children.D.Encouraging autistic children to go out into public.（3）What is the Philadelphia Phillies? A.A baseball team.B.A baseball game.C.A team of clinicians.D.Families with autistic children.（4）What is the purpose of Ross39。s airport travel program? A.To help families to learn about air travel.B.To teach airport staff knowledge about autism.C.To teach autistic children how to travel by air.D.To help autistic children get used to social situations.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，兒科醫(yī)生Dr. Wendy Ross為了讓深受自閉癥折磨的孩子和家庭能夠順利融入社會而做出的卓有成效的努力。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“If kids are not in the munity, building their skills from very young ages, then there39。s no reason to expect them to be independent one day, 以及It39。s a social disability. It needs to be addressed in a social setting.一句中解釋了a social disability的概念:無法獨立,只能依靠別人的幫助。故選C。 （2）考查句義猜測。根據(jù)第六段中的”It39。s nice to do it for one night, but our goal is for families to be able to go to a game on any night.“可知Ross并不是只想舉辦一場特殊的比賽,而是想讓患有自閉癥的孩子們每個晚上都能觀看比賽。由此可知do more意為:為自閉癥孩子提供正常比賽。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第七段中的partnered with the Philadelphia Phillies及第八段中的”She armed all the Phillies players...可知Philadelphia Phillies應(yīng)該是一支棒球隊伍。故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的39。39。...helps families affected by autism deal with challenging social situations, such as sporting events, airport travel and museum visits；以及倒數(shù)第二段中的 Ross has also found her airport travel program to be successful for families. Using the same principles...可知,讓患自閉癥的兒童去機場也是使這些兒童適應(yīng)社會環(huán)境。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，句義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 One night I received a Facebook message from Laura, a former classmate. Hey Steve, she said, I know you39。ve always been an animal lover. I39。ve just had a baby and I can39。t keep my mini pig. Being fond of animals, I knew I wanted the pig. I just had to figure out how to make it happen. I lived in a twobedroom singlelevel house in Georgetwon, Ontario. It39。s tough to bring a pig back to the house I share with two dogs, two cats, and my lifelong partner. But I was not letting that pig go. So I told Laura I39。d take the animal. When I got home with the pig, I hid her in the bedroom, and began to prepare a dinner for Alisha—her favourite bacon cheeseburgers. It39。s better to make her happy before introducing the new member to her. When I led her to the bedroom and showed her the surprise, Alisha stood in the doorway like a statue. It took her a few seconds to know what I had done. She plained about my unreasonable action. She insisted there was no more room in the house. I knew I was wrong, but I hoped I could smooth things over. Soon enough, the lovely pig did the smoothing for me. Never had we felt such joy as she brought to us. We got her a name Esther. Esther39。s arrival changed our lives. A few weeks later, we decided to stop eating bacon. We figured it was our turn to try to change the world for other animals. A few months later, we moved to a farm where we cared for abandoned animals—so far, six rabbits, six goats, two sheep, one horse, three cows and three chickens.（1）Who does the underlined phrase my lifelong partner in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.LauraB.SteveC.AlishaD.Esther（2）Why did the author cook Alisha a meal? A.To please her to accept the pig.B.To make an apology to her.C.To celebrate Esther39。s arrival.D.To show off his cooking skills.（3）What was Al