【正文】 dollar(s) in my wallet. I decided that I was not going to give 2 money was so tight right now. Then, I felt it 3 not to give, and therefore I 4 to give him half of what I had. I rolled down my window and 5 him one dollar. He said, God bless you! and I said, You too. It was not a full 6 . As I 7 away, I wished that I had 8 more to him, and I wished that I had given him all that I had, but instead I was too 9 to give more of myself. On my way home, I wondered why helping others didn39。t make me happy. I wondered if I had 10 a powerful universal law—the law of giving from my 11 instead of my head. Perhaps just 12 not giving it all from my heart, I had blocked (阻塞) what I need to 13 right now. I did not feel guilty, 14 I did feel sad in my heart over my 15 . My giving was from my head, not my heart. Now I 16 have the other dollar in my wallet. I hope that I will have a 17 soon to give it all. It is true that all of us should have courage to 18 all that we have. Though we do 19 money to buy our own children food and clothes, Christmas presents, socks, toilet paper and so on, we are 20 to try our best to help those in need of our help.1. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. A. ifB. thoughC. whenD. because3. A. necessaryB. normalC. unimportantD. wrong4. A. decidedB. refusedC. askedD. agreed5. A. showedB. lentC. handedD. owed6. A. dealB. exchangeC. businessD. greeting7. A. walkedB. turnedC. ranD. drove8. A. spokenB. provedC. admittedD. referred9. A. pleasedB. sureC. afraidD. busy10. A. passedB. ignoredC. rememberedD. practiced11. A. mouthB. handC. mindD. heart12. A. byB. afterC. uponD. over13. A. admitB. receiveC. blameD. avoid14. A. andB. soC. orD. but15. A. choiceB. failureC. difficultyD. fear16. A. alreadyB. evenC. stillD. almost17. A. wayB. chanceC. rightD. duty18. A. enjoyB. valueC. giveD. trust19. A. needB. loseC. earnD. borrow20. A. preparedB. forcedC. supposedD. forbidden【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者因?yàn)闆]有盡其所能去幫助他人而遺憾，也因此意識(shí)到我們應(yīng)該發(fā)自內(nèi)心地盡最大努力去幫助那些需要幫助的人。 （1）考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)第二段中的“. ..give him half of what I had...him one dollar”和倒數(shù)第二段Now I 16 have the other dollar in my wallet”可判斷，作者總共只有兩美元，選B。 （2）考查連詞。因?yàn)槟壳笆诸^很緊，所以作者決定不給錢。這是一個(gè)原因狀語從句，故選D。 （3）考查形容詞。A：necessary“必要的”；B：normal“正常的”；C：unimportant“不重要的”；D：wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”。根據(jù)作者隨后返回可判斷，他認(rèn)為一分錢都不給是不對的，所以決定返回給錢，故選D。 （4）考查動(dòng)詞。A：decided“決定”；B：refused“拒絕”；C：asked“問”；D：agreed“同意”。根據(jù)作者隨后返回可判斷，他認(rèn)為一分錢都不給是不對的，所以決定返回給錢。故選A。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。A：showed“展示，出示”；B：lent“借出”；C：handed“傳遞”；D：owed“欠”。 根據(jù)He said，God bless you!可知，作者遞給了乞丐1美元，選C。 （6）考查名詞。A：deal“交易”；B：exchange“交流”；C：business“商業(yè)”；D：greeting“問候”。根據(jù)上文乞丐和作者的對話可知，他們的語言交流非常簡單。選B。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。A：walked“步行”；B：turned“轉(zhuǎn)身”；C：ran“跑”；D：drove“駕駛”。根據(jù)上文“While driving home today”及第二段“I rolled down my window”可知，作者是開車走的。選D。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。A：spoken“說”；B：proved“證明”；C：admitted“承認(rèn)”；D：referred“提及”。 根據(jù)上文可知，他們的語言交流很少，所以作者想要是對他多說一些話就好了。故選A。 （9）考查形容詞。A：pleased“高興的”；B：sure“確信的”；C：afraid“害怕的”；D：busy“繁忙的”。 作者現(xiàn)在只是心里這么想，但其實(shí)他當(dāng)時(shí)就是不敢多說一句，也不敢將錢都給別人。選C。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞。A：passed“傳遞，經(jīng)過”；B：ignored“忽視”；C：remembered“記住”；D：practiced“練習(xí)”。作者沒有盡其所能，也不是發(fā)自內(nèi)心想幫助他人，所以他覺得自己忽略了一條助人的原則。選B。 （11）考查名詞。A：mouth“嘴”；B：hand“手”；C：mind“思維”；D：heart“心，心臟”。 根據(jù)下文“not giving it all from my heart”的提示可判斷選D。 （12）考查介詞?；蛟S正是通過未發(fā)自內(nèi)心地幫助他人，作者此時(shí)才沒能感受到助人的快樂。故選A。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。A：admit“承認(rèn)”；B：receive“接收”；C：blame“責(zé)備”；D：avoid“避免”。作者本來能接受到那種助人之后的好心情的，但如今沒有，由此語境可判斷選B。 （14）考查連詞。作者心里不內(nèi)疚，但是很難過，由前后的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可判斷選D。 （15）考查名詞。A：choice“選擇”；B：failure“失敗”；C：difficulty“困難”；D：fear“害怕”。作者選擇給1美元而不是2美元，因此而難過，故選A。 （16）考查副詞。A：already“已經(jīng)”；B：even“甚至”；C：still“仍然，一直”；D：almost“幾乎，差不多”。給出1美元后現(xiàn)在依然還有1美元，故選C。 （17）考查名詞。A：way“方式，方法”；B：chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；C：right“權(quán)利”；D：duty“職責(zé)”。 作者希望很快會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)給出這1美元，故選B。 （18）考查動(dòng)詞。A：enjoy“喜歡，享受”；B：value“珍惜”；C：give“給”；D：trust“相信”。 根據(jù)上文“…I wished that I had given him all that I had”的提示再結(jié)合下一句的意思可判斷選C。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。A：need“需要”；B：lose“丟失，失去”；C：earn“賺得，贏得”；D：borrow“借入”。盡管我們確實(shí)需要錢來給孩子們買東西，但我們也應(yīng)該盡最大努力去幫助需要幫助的人，由此語境可判斷選A。 （20）考查動(dòng)詞。A：prepared“準(zhǔn)備”；B：forced“強(qiáng)迫”；C：supposed“假設(shè)”；D：forbidden“禁止”。盡管我們確實(shí)需要錢來給孩子們買東西，但我們也應(yīng)該盡最大努力去幫助需要幫助的人，be supposed to do固定短語，“應(yīng)該做......”。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，數(shù)詞，連詞，副詞，介詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。故答案選取可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I39。m proud of myself for this kindness I did last night I didit 1 anddid the right thing. However, I was unwilling to 2 , because by sharing 1 am also sharing the 3 andmore selfcentered side of myself. It was last night and I 4 myshift at work. It was late and I wanted to go straight home. On my way out of thedoor I 5 afellow staff member and colleague. She doesn39。t have a 6 andusually either catches a taxi home or 7 foran hour waiting for 8 staffmember and friend of here to finish work. In the past I39。ve 9 todrive her home as she 10 onmy side of town. But last night I really did not want to. I wanted to 11 straighthome, alone. And I did not have to make small talk. So I tried to 12 her,walking past her, heading down, and stealing out (偷溜) to the 13 withoutletting her see me and 14 withoutoffering her a lift. Yet, something in myself was stopping me. Something in myselfmade me 15 herand put myself in her shoes. She had young 16 whoshe wanted to go home to attend to and,