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n languages to municate. Normally, they cannot use those languages to talk to puters. 67__________People have tried to teach puters to understand sign languages. There have been plenty of claims of breakthroughs in recent years. Socalled solutions range from special gloves that capture the wearer’s finger movements to software that detects distinct hand shapes. 68__________ In practical contexts, no case of feasibility is evident. Deaf people are more than ever disassociated from digital munity.It is easy to see why. Gloves are similar to bodyworn cameras. Both require users to adapt to the needs of hearing people. Handshape recognition, while useful, cannot by itself handle the full plexity of sign languages. Some projects have been plimented as offering cheap alternatives to human interpreters in places like hospitals, police stations or classrooms. 69__________But things are improving. Research groups, which increasingly include deaf scientists, are asking how technology can best serve deaf people’s interests. Students of sign languages are piling databases, known as corpora, full of examples of how the sign languages are used. Programmers are trying to turn them into useful products.As with spoken languages, sign languages possess their own grammar, idioms and dialects. Again like spoken languages, the hardandfast rules of grammar books do not really capture the subtleties of everyday usage. Single signs can be shorthand for plex ideas. Like speakers, signers often take shortcuts, such as representing twohanded signs with a single hand. 70__________ Therefore, ways to get them easily across are vital to true understanding and munication.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Your coworker brings in brownies, your daughter makes cookies for a holiday party and candy is arriving from farflung relatives. Sugar appears on almost all joyful occasions. It is celebration, festivity and family love. It’s also dangerous. Sugar, perhaps more than salt, contributes to the development of cardiovascular disease. Evidence is growing that eating an undue amount of sugar can lead to fatty liver disease, hypertension, Type 2 diabetes, obesity and kidney disease.Yet people can’t resist it. And the reason for that is pretty simple. People just can’t resist it. And we don’t mean disability to resist it in the way that people talk about delicious foods. We mean the weakness, literally, in a similar way of drugs due to the fact that the sugar manufacturers are doing everything they can to keep us hooked.Just a few hundred years ago, concentrated sugars were essentially absent from the human diet. Sugar was a rare source of energy in the environment, and strong longings for it benefited humans for living on. Sugar longings initiated searches for sweet foods, the kinds that help us layer on fat for times of scarcity.Today concentrated sugar is everywhere, used in approximately 75 percent of packaged foods purchased in the United States. The average American consumes anywhere from a quarter to a half pound of sugar a day. If you consider that the concentrated sugar in a single can of soda might be more than what most people would have consumed in an entire year just a few hundred years ago, you get a sense of how dramatically our environment has changed. The sweet longing that once offered an advantage now works against us.A better approach to sugar rehab (康復(fù)) is to promote the consumption of whole, natural foods. Substituting whole foods for sweet industrial synthetic foods may be a hard sell, but in the face of an industry that is exploiting our biological nature to keep us addicted, it may be the best solution for those who need that sugar fix.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 你之前的工作經(jīng)歷可能和你申請(qǐng)的職位并不吻合。(apply)73. 因雙方都志在必得,該場(chǎng)比賽被證明是一場(chǎng)惡戰(zhàn)。(prove)74. 產(chǎn)后保持偷悅的心態(tài)有助于新手媽媽恢復(fù)孕前體重,其重要性等同于均衡飲食和持續(xù)鍛煉。(equal)75. 正是因?yàn)橐恍┠贻p人追求獨(dú)一無二,所以他們會(huì)求助于海外代購(gòu)來滿足個(gè)性化的消費(fèi)需求。(It)VI. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English position in 120150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你是明啟中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,你校門口一家老字號(hào)面館(timehonored noodle restaurant) 因上漲的租金和周邊快餐店的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),面臨關(guān)門的窘境。該面館登報(bào)求助。請(qǐng)給該面館寫讀者回信,信中必須包括:1. 闡述保護(hù)中華老字號(hào)(timehonored Chinese brands)的意義;2. 向該面館提出改進(jìn)的建議。(信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名,學(xué)校等真實(shí)信息)答案110 ABCDB AACCB 1120 ADCBC BDDCC21. matched 22. with 23. has been shadowed 24. nothing25. to secure 26. where 27. mentioned 28. publicizing29. what 30. however3140 FEGDI ABCKH4155 ADBDA ABDAB CDBBC5670 DBBD DDC CBCD CFDESummarySugar acpanies happiness but too much sugar causes various diseases. People’s sugar addiction results from tempting behaviors of sugar industry. In the past, concentrated sugars were rare and people’s sugar desire has helped survival. Comparatively, people’s sugar consumption today is alarmingly huge. For sugar withdrawal, we should eat whole natural food instead of processed food.Translation72. Your past work experiences might not be in line with the post you apply for.73. The game proved to be a hard battle, with both sides determined to win.74. Keeping a pleasant mind after delivery helps new mothers to return to pre — pregnancy weight, whose importance is equal to that of a balanced diet and constant exercise.75. It is because some young people pursue uniqueness that they turn to overseas purchasing agents to satisfy their personalized consumption needs.聽力原文I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and d