【正文】
days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.1. A. longB. longerC. longest2. A. isB. amC. are3. A. manyB. muchC. more4. A. daysB. hoursC. years5. A. ofB. onC. at6. A. springB. winterC. summer7. A. dayB. lightC. daylight8. A. springB. summerC. winter9. A. wetB. hotC. cold10. A. windB. rainC. hot【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【考點】介詞 【解析】【分析】(1)因為是比較winter和summer的長短,即比較冬天和夏天的長短,是比較,應(yīng)該用比較級longer。所以應(yīng)該選B。(2)days是復(fù)數(shù),所以Be動詞應(yīng)該選擇are,故選C。(3)more than固定用法,多余。故選C。(4)從文章中sixteen,即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思應(yīng)該是一天中白天超過16小時符合題意。故選B。(5)in the middle of 在什么的中間,固定用法,故這個題選A。(6)上一句說了summer夏天,這一句肯定是winter冬天咯,所以這個題目選B。(7)這是對(5)的對比,上文說夏天有16小時的光照,這個也應(yīng)該說的光照。所以選擇C。(8)中國大部分處于北半球,最熱的時候是夏天,所以選擇B。(9)冬天會比較寒冷,所以應(yīng)該選擇cold。A wet 濕的,B hot熱。所以這個題選擇C。(10)說到南方,應(yīng)該和北方形成一個對比。夏天肯定是熱的,所以這個題目選C。【點評】本篇閱讀理解主要講了夏天和冬天的比較,做閱讀理解時候應(yīng)該做好上下文的連接,而且要學(xué)會對比。15.完形填空完形填空。 Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn39。t open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they39。ll certainly pay 10 to do the work. 1. A. wifeB. sisterC. daughterD. mother2. A. themselvesB. himselfC. yourselvesD. itself3. A. and B. forC. ofD. from4. A. Mr. WhiteB. Mrs. WhiteC. a playerD. a painter5. A. beforeB. frontC. backD. top6. A. anyB. someC. everyD. no7. A. openB. closedC. brokenD. shout8. A. brokeB. closedC. openedD. shut9. A. whenB. afterC. before D. with10. A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. one【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】聯(lián)系上下文意思來分析判斷,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填寫,選好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通讀全文,看答案是否合理,單詞形式是否適當。(1)聯(lián)系上下文,本句意思應(yīng)該是:White先生和他的太太決定想要粉刷他們的房子外部。故答案為:A。(2)本句意思是:為了省錢他們自己做。既然是為了省錢肯定是自己動手,Themselves是they的反身代詞,意思是他們自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你們自己,itself是它自己,故答案為:A。(3)前面提到了他們決定粉刷房子,這里指:他們在下午從房子的后面開始(刷)。from是從……,故答案為:D。(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句應(yīng)該講的是Mr. White去看球賽,故答案為:A。(5)因為短文中提到上個星期六已經(jīng)刷過房子的后面,所以這句話應(yīng)該說的是:當他的妻子刷房子的前面時,White先生去看足球賽。front意思是前面,故答案為:B。(6)句意是:星期天他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們打不開前面的窗戶。not …any表示否定,some用于肯定句,every是每個的意思,no意思是不,不能與of連用,故答案為:A。(7)前一句說的是前面的窗戶打不開,后一句又說弄壞了其中的一些,所以這里應(yīng)該是:最后他們所有的窗戶都打開了。open意思是打開, closed是關(guān)著的,broken是壞的,shout意思是喊,故答案為:A。(8)前面由于剛開始打不開窗戶,最后打開了,結(jié)果是:但是他們弄壞了七個中的三個,修這些壞了的窗戶是非常貴的。broke是break的過去式,故答案為:A。(9)這句是這個故事給人們的提醒:下次當有人要試圖省錢的時候,When是當……時候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案為:A。(10)句意:下次當有人試圖省錢的時候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone指每個人,none指沒人,故答案為:A。【點評】 第7小題注意門此時開的不是關(guān)的。