【正文】 is unhappy(不高興) to help her（5）who is the boss (老板) in the shop? A.Mrs. Jenkins.B.A fat woman.C.Sorry, we don39。t know.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）C 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了詹金斯太太在商店里想買件外套，一個胖女人認(rèn)為詹金斯太太是商店的工人，讓她幫忙。 （1）根據(jù) Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. 可知詹金斯太太去買東西。故答案為C. （2）根據(jù) Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. She is standing at the counter. 可知詹金斯太太站在柜臺前，故答案為A. （3）通讀短文，可知胖女人不認(rèn)識詹金斯太太，故答案為B. （4）根據(jù) The fat woman says, Can you help me? I want a coat. 可知胖女人認(rèn)為詹金斯太太是這家商店的工人 ，故答案為A. （5）通讀短文，可知詹金斯太太和胖女人都不是商店的老板，沒有提到老板，與選項(xiàng)C對不起，我們不知道。相匹配，故答案為C. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。 16．閱讀理解閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。 I39。m Peter. I39。m from the UK. I have a brother. His name is Jim. He is taller than me, but I am older than him. We are helpful. We often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend. He likes playing puter games. I like playing puter games, too. But he plays better than me. He also likes reading. He often goes the bookstore and the library. After dinner, we usually read books. Sometimes we go for a walk. We always have a good time together. Do you have a brother or sister? Can you tell me about him/her?（1）Peter is from the UK. （2）Jim is taller than Peter, but Peter is older than Jim. （3）They often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend. （4）Jim doesn39。t like reading. （5）Peter and Jim usually read books after dinner. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了彼得和他的兄弟吉姆的日常生活。 （1）句意：彼得來自英國。根據(jù) I39。m Peter. I39。m from the UK. 可知彼得來自英國，故答案為正確。 （2）句意：吉姆比彼得高，但彼得比吉姆大。根據(jù) He is taller than me, but I am older than him. 可知吉姆比彼得高，但彼得比吉姆大，故答案為正確。 （3）句意：周末他們經(jīng)常打掃房間，洗衣服。根據(jù) We often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend. 可知周末他們經(jīng)常打掃房間，洗衣服，故答案為正確。 （4）句意：吉姆不喜歡讀書。根據(jù) He also likes reading. 可知吉姆喜歡讀書，故答案為錯誤。 （5）句意：彼得和吉姆通常晚飯后看書。根據(jù) After dinner, we usually read books. 可知彼得和吉姆通常晚飯后看書，故答案為正確。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。 17．閱讀理解Read. choose and answer讀短文，完成下列各題。 Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same. But they don39。t like the same things. Lucy likes drawing cartoons, but Lily likes reading books. Yesterday Lily went to the bookstore, and Lucy went to the supermarket. Their parents took a trip last month. They bought some gifts for their daughters(女JL). They are going to Beijing next holiday. They are very excited. （1）Lily went to ________ yesterday. A.the bookstoreB.the supermarketC.the library（2）Their parents ________ last month. A.took picturesB.took a tripC.went to Beijing（3）What are Lucy39。s hobbies? （4）Where are they going next holiday? （5）How do they feel? 【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）Lucy(She) likes drawing cartoons.（4）They are going to Beijing next holiday.（5）They are very excited. 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹露西和莉莉雙胞胎的事情。 （1）根據(jù)Yesterday Lily went to the 。故選A。 （2）根據(jù)Their parents took a trip last 。故選B。 （3）根據(jù)Lucy likes drawing cartoons可知露西的愛好是畫卡通。故答案為Lucy likes drawing cartoons。 （4）根據(jù)They are going to Beijing next ，故答案為They are going to Beijing next holiday. （5）根據(jù) They are very excited. 可知她們感覺很興奮，故答案為They are very excited。 【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確答案。18．閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景點(diǎn)). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao39。s body He is still worth people39。s admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Bird39。s Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people39。s blood. The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.（1）In last ________, our family took a trip. A.National holidayB.winter holidayC.summer holiday（2）our family went to Beijing________. A.by airB.by trainC.by ship（3）Beijing has many________. A.capitalsB.bird39。s nestsC.places of historic interest and beauty spots（4）We visited________. A.the Summer Palace and the Bird39。s NestB.the Great Wall and the Palace MuseumC.A and B（5）The Beijing trip is very________. A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。 （1）根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （2）根據(jù)短文敘述我們一家去了北京。根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。我們來到了中國的首都北京。）可知是乘飛機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。 （3）根據(jù)短文敘述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots （它有許多歷史遺跡和旅游景點(diǎn)。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （4）根據(jù)短文敘述 We visited the Palace Museum. （我們游覽了故宮。）， Then we visited the Summer Palace （然后我們游覽了頤和園。）， We also went to the Bird39。s Nest （我們還去了鳥巢。）和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall （最后我們?nèi)チ碎L城。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （5）根據(jù)短文敘述 The trip is very meaningful. （這次旅行非常有意義。）可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。 【點(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來完成題目各題。19．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，為每小題選出最佳選項(xiàng)。B It is a rainy day．A beautiful woman with a dog gets on a bus．The dog is big．Its feet are not clean．The conductor(售票員)doesn39。t wa