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_______. (3)We have an________. We are much more friendly. (4)There are many new ________to do some shopping. (5)Check your things before________them. 【答案】 (1)nothing(2)prices(3)advantage(4)ways(5)paying for 【解析】【分析】 way方法; pay for 支付; something某事; price價格; advantage優(yōu)勢 (1)句意: 我往黑暗的房間里看,但我什么也沒看到。根據(jù)前半句是向黑暗的房間里看,所以后半句是什么也沒看到,something的否定形式是nothing,故填nothing。 (2)句意:不同的產(chǎn)品有不同的價格。價格,price,在different之后的可數(shù)名詞有復數(shù)形式,故填prices。 (3)句意:我們有一個優(yōu)勢。我們更加友好。根據(jù)不定冠詞an可知是以元音開頭的名詞,故填advantage。 (4)句意:有很多新的方式可以去買東西。方式、方法,way,是可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),故填ways。 (5)句意:在付錢之前,檢查一下你的東西。支付,pay for,before是介詞,在介詞后面用動名詞形式,故填paying for。 【點評】考查選詞填空,考查單詞在一定語境中運用,根據(jù)句意選出合適的單詞,確保句意通順,注意詞形在一定語境中的變化。9.從方框中選擇合適的詞完成句子,注意詞形變化camp, beach, sheep, as, baby(1)The ________of Qingdao are always beautiful.(2)My sister worked ________a guide last summer.(3)The students ________by the lake last weekend.(4)Mr. Wang feeds quite a lot of ________. He makes money by selling them.(5)—What39。s your ________age?—He is only two months old.【答案】 (1)beaches(2)as(3)camped(4)sheep(5)baby39。s【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)句意:青島的海灘非常美。但注意有are,故用復數(shù)。、(2)work as 當,做。句意:我妹妹去年當了導游。(3)根據(jù)last weekend可知用一般過去時。句意:上個周末學生們在湖邊野營。(4)考查名詞復數(shù),關鍵詞quite a lot of,但注意sheep單復數(shù)相同。句意:王先生喂養(yǎng)了很多只羊。他通過賣他們來掙錢。(5)根據(jù)句意:—你嬰兒的年齡是多少?—他只有兩個月大。注意用名詞所有格。10.選用所給的單詞填空。interested, excellent, picked, milked, guide (1)Listen! The ________is telling the tourists some old stories of the river. (2)She is ________in English and she can study it very well. (3)— Did you swim in the river?— No, but we ________some apples. (4)— What did you do on your school trip?— We visited the farm and ________a cow. (5)— How was your trip?— It was________. 【答案】(1)guide(2)interested(3)picked(4)milked(5)excellent 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)后半句 is telling the tourists some old stories of the river.“正在給游客講述這條河的古老故事”的應該是“導游”,故選 guide。(2)根據(jù)句意“她對英語感興趣能夠?qū)W得很好”可知用固定短語 be interested in,意為“對……感興趣”,故選 interested。(3)pick apples 是固定短語,意為“摘蘋果”,故選 picked。句意是:—你在河里游泳的嗎?—是的,但是我們摘了一些蘋果。(4)根據(jù)句意“我們參觀了農(nóng)場并給奶奶擠奶”可知選 mil課的,milk a cow 是固定短語,意為“給奶牛擠奶”。(5)問句 How was your trip?意思是“你的旅行怎么樣?”需要用形容詞來回答,故選 excellent。意思是“很不錯”。【點評】本題考查選詞填空,解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。