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前鹽城發(fā)生了一起爆炸事件?!蚁胫朗鞘裁匆鹆诉@場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的事故。描wonder后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,故排除A、D選項(xiàng),描述發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除C選項(xiàng),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序。注意賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。41.—— Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?—— Yes, I it last night with my sister.A.have watchedB.watchedC.will watchD.was watching【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你看了電影《左耳》了嗎?——是的,昨天晚上我和妹妹一起看的。句中含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night,句子就強(qiáng)調(diào)在last night發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作。指過(guò)去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故選B。42.—Have you visited the park?—Yes. I _______ it yesterday.A.have visitedB.had visitedC.visitedD.visit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意是:——你參觀過(guò)那個(gè)公園嗎?——是的,我昨天去的。答句有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) yesterday,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),have visited 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),had visited 是過(guò)去完成時(shí),visited是一般過(guò)去時(shí),visit是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。43.The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests. A.providesB.providedC.will be providedD.was provided【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:服務(wù)員告訴我說(shuō)免費(fèi)停車提供給酒店的客人。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B是一般過(guò)去時(shí);C是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);D是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。短語(yǔ):provide sth for sb把某物提供給某人;句中的free parking與provide構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除AB;根據(jù)前文的told可知本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),注意復(fù)合句中時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致。44.While she ______________ TV, she ______________ a sound outside the room. A.was watching。 was hearingB.watched。 was hearingC.was watching。 heardD.watched。 heard【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)她正在看電視時(shí)她聽見房間外的聲音。while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing,主語(yǔ)是she,所以用was,watch的ing是watching;主句中hear的過(guò)去式是heard,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)。45.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A.doesn39。t useB.wasn39。t usedC.didn39。t useD.didn39。t used【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:他______做運(yùn)動(dòng),但是現(xiàn)在他對(duì)足球和排球很感興趣。根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)可知此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句式didn39。t+動(dòng)詞原形,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句式,平時(shí)應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)各種時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和句式的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。46.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building. A.was broken down。 crashB.broke down。 crashC.was broken down。 to crashD.broke down。 to crash【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:汽車在路上突然加速,失去了控制。最后,人們看到它撞到了建筑物的墻壁上。break down和主語(yǔ)car是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和固定搭配,注意be seen to do的用法。47.—________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?—Yes. It was really a great success.A.Are…attendingB.Will…attendC.Do…attendD.Did…attend【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:—你參加了中央廣場(chǎng)的中國(guó)文化節(jié)嗎?—是的。這真是一個(gè)巨大的成功。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)It was really a great success.,可知是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,需用一般過(guò)去時(shí),可排除ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng),故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)提示和語(yǔ)境確定動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài),選出正確答案。48.I Game of Thrones(權(quán)利的游戲) with my friends last month. It39。s amazing. A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.have watched【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我上個(gè)月和我的朋友一起看了《權(quán)力的游戲》,太神奇了。last month,是一般過(guò)去時(shí)標(biāo)志 , 因此用過(guò)去式watched,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。49. Jack, do you know who won the school writing petition? Not yet. It is said too many excellent works .A.receivedB.are receivedC.were receivedD.will be received【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,你知道誰(shuí)在學(xué)校寫作競(jìng)賽中獲勝了嗎?——還不知道,據(jù)說(shuō)收到了太多優(yōu)秀的作品。主語(yǔ)是too many excellent works,與receive構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的won可知是過(guò)去式,故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。50.I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A.walkedB.was walkingC.would walkD.had walked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:“當(dāng)我看見彼得時(shí)我正在沿著馬路走。連詞when意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示當(dāng)某一表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法。