【正文】 最新過去將來時(shí)一般過去時(shí)專題練習(xí)(1)一、過去將來時(shí)1．He every penny he earned on books. A.would spendB.spendC.spentD.spends【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：他經(jīng)常把他賺的錢花在買書上面。Would+動(dòng)詞原形，表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would+動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。2．Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week. A.would takeB.will takeC.takeD.takes【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:吳老師說他下周會(huì)帶我們?nèi)?dòng)物園。在這個(gè)句子中，said 后面跟的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中的時(shí)態(tài)是由主句決定的。主句中said 用的是過去時(shí)，故賓語(yǔ)從句中也需用過去時(shí)態(tài)。the next week 下周，是一個(gè)將來的時(shí)間。故應(yīng)該用過去將來時(shí)。故選Ａ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。3．—What did Alice say? —She said she me at eight o39。clock tomorrow morning.A.is callingB.was callingC.will callD.would call【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：愛麗絲說了什么？——她說她明天上午八點(diǎn)鐘給我打電話。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文從句中描述的是站在過去角度看將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。英語(yǔ)疑問句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。4．I didn39。t know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A.would e, gotB.came, gotC.will e, getsD.came, would get【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意為：我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來。他說他一回來就給我打電話。前句是when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。后句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過去將來時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查從句的時(shí)態(tài)。5．—Would you like to go boating with me?—A.I39。d likeB.I39。d loveC.I39。ll be gladD.I39。d love to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】—你想與我一起去劃船嗎？—當(dāng)然，我樂意去。I39。d like后缺少了to；I39。d love后面同樣缺少to；I39。ll be glad 后缺少to；原句中would like to do ，回答的時(shí)候用I39。d love/like to。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查日常用語(yǔ)would like 的用法?；卮餓39。d like to 或 I‘d love to中to不能省略.6．—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A.where did I buy the dictionaryB.where I bought the dictionaryC.where do I buy the dictionaryD.where I buy dictionary【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。一方面，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序；另一方面，主句是一般過去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。7． Has Wendy handed in her application form? Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A.will handB.would handC.has handedD.had handed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Wendy交申請(qǐng)表了嗎？——不太確信，她告訴我她在檢查一下，很快就交。soon通常是將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，因?yàn)榍懊娴膚anted是過去式，故用過去將來時(shí)，因此選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去將來時(shí)。8．— What time shall we leave for the airport?— It39。s foggy today. I39。m not sure be closed soon. Let39。s go now. A.whether the highway willB.whether will the highwayC.when the highway willD.when will the highway【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：――我們什么時(shí)間出發(fā)去機(jī)場(chǎng)？――今天多霧。我不確定高速公路是否很快要關(guān)閉。我們現(xiàn)在就走吧。be sure后跟的是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，B、D錯(cuò)；soon與when含義重復(fù)，C錯(cuò)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句9．— Jack, what were you doing at nine last night?— I ________homework at home.A.doB.didC.was doingD.am doing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上你這個(gè)時(shí)候在干什么？我在做作業(yè)。表示過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用was/were doing 故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10．— What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn39。t catch it. I ________ about something else.A.thinkB.will think