【正文】 eren39。t you 6 when they expanded （拓寬）the road and everything changed so much?”“Change is part of life and takes part in making us who we are. When something we do not like happens to us, we have 7 choices to bee a bitter （痛苦的）person or to bee a better person.” Her reply changed my life, I carefully left the gate open and drove on 8 a new feeling inside me. I could not tell 9 it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my 10 heart breaking off. 1. A. walkingB. ridingC. drivingD. running2. A. streetB. paintC. houseD. fence3. A. boyB. manC. ladyD. girl4. A. ButB. ThusC. AndD. As5. A. FewB. A fewC. EveryoneD. None6. A. happyB. friendlyC. hungryD. sad7. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four8. A. withB. forC. toD. by9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what10. A. surpriseB. happyC. angryD. sad【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述作者在丈夫去世之后一直郁郁寡歡。一次路過一個房子，看見周圍圍著的漂亮柵欄，作者停下來跟房主聊天，發(fā)現(xiàn)柵欄并不是房主的，而是人們把路擴(kuò)寬之后建的，這很大程度上影響了房主的生活。但是房子的主人并沒有生氣，而是選擇坦然面對。與房主的對話解開了作者的心結(jié)，讓作者有了一種新的心情面對生活。（1）句意：我丈夫去世了，我很生氣。我討厭一個人。一天當(dāng)我開車走在一條繁華的街上時，我注意到一個房子周圍漂亮的柵欄。walk走；ride騎；drive駕駛；run跑。從文章中最后一段的第二句話可知，作者是開著車的，故答案為C。（2）句意：柵欄仍還有一種新鮮的油漆的味道。street街道；paint油漆；house房子；fence柵欄。聯(lián)系上下文語境可知，此處選fence，意為“柵欄，圍墻”，故答案為D。（3）句意：我走上前，跟后院的一位女士打招呼。由下文the lady explained to me in a calm voice可知，此處應(yīng)是lady，故答案為C。（4）句意：但是每天有這么多人經(jīng)過，我想他們也許很高興看到很好的東西。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為A。（5）句意：幾個像你這樣的人停下來過來聊天。few幾乎沒有；a few幾個；一些。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處表示肯定，故答案為B。（6）句意：但是他們把路擴(kuò)寬，一切變化這么大，你不傷心嗎？由下文中的a bitter （痛苦的）person可知，答案選sad難過的，悲傷的，故答案為D。（7）句意：當(dāng)我們不喜歡的事情發(fā)生了，我們有兩個選擇：成為痛苦的人還是成為更好的人。由后文可知，這里應(yīng)該指“兩個選擇”，故答案為B。（8）句意：她的回答改變了我的生活，我小心地讓門開著，帶著一種新的感覺。with此處表示“帶著，攜帶” ，故答案為A。（9）句意：我說不清那是什么。根據(jù)語境可知，此處選what，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故答案為D。（10）句意：但是我能感到，我的生氣的心周圍的厚厚的石頭粉碎了。根據(jù)第一句中“I became very angry”故答案為C。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 A woman told about her experience as a child when she tried to bake（烤） a cake for her Dad. It ended in failure 1 her father praised her a lot. She was so lucky. It 2 her to try new things without the fear of failure. When I read about that, my mind 3 to a lazy summer afternoon many years ago. I was seven. Our family of six was enjoying 4 , lying on the grass. Daddy made a 5 , and we all laughed. Then Daddy looked at me and said, Karen, run up to the house and 6 me a cheese sandwich. I jumped up and ran across our yard and went 7 the kitchen and took out the ingredients: two pieces of white bread and a thick piece of cheese. Feeling like a big girl, I ran back across the yard and 8 handed my creation to Daddy, who took a big bite（咬一口）. As he chewed（嚼）, he asked, Did you wash your 9 first? No, Sir, I answered. I hadn39。t 10 thought about it. He spit（吐） the chewedup food out onto the ground as he threw the sandwich into the 11 .Cheese and bread flew everywhere. Now, go back to the house, wash your hands, and make me another sandwich, he said.I turned and walked slowly across the yard, trying not 12 .The day no longer seemed so 13 . That was the only time in my early life that my Dad made me feel unfortable. In his later years, my Dad was always 14 .He supported me and showed his love for me in different ways. But I wonder： 15 if Dad had dealt with the incident（事故） in a positive way, like the father whose daughter failed in her cake baking? 1. A. soB. andC. butD. or2. A. encouragedB. orderedC. invitedD. warned3. A. went backB. ran awayC. took offD. woke up4. A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselvesD. myself5. A. poemB. storyC. songD. joke6. A. buyB. makeC. offerD. find7. A. throughB. pastC. intoD. across8. A. slowlyB. carefullyC. proudlyD. secretly9. A. faceB. clothesC. cheeseD. hands10. A. everB. alreadyC. justD. even11. A. airB. plateC. grassD. table12. A. to singB. to smileC. to ringD. to cry13. A. longB. beautifulC. specialD. dark14. A. humorousB. softC. strongD. normal15. A. whatB. whenC. howD. where【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了一個女孩給父親做三明治的故事。 （1）句意： 它以失敗而告終，但是她的父親大大地贊揚了她。A：so，所以，表示因果。B：and，和，表示并列。C：but，但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。D：or，或者，表示選擇。根據(jù)It ended in failure和her father praised her a ，她失敗了，她的爸爸贊揚了她，這兩個句子意思矛盾，所以是轉(zhuǎn)折轉(zhuǎn)系，故選C。 （2）句意：鼓勵她去嘗試新事物，不害怕失敗。A：encouraged，鼓勵。B：ordered，命令。C：invited，邀請。D：warned，警告。根據(jù)She was so lucky. 可知，她是幸運的，所以推測她被鼓勵嘗試新事物，不要害怕失敗，故選A。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我讀到那，我的思緒回到多年前一個慵懶的夏日午后。A：went back，回來。B：ran away，跑開。C：took off，脫下。D：woke up，蘇醒。根據(jù)I was seven. 可知，這是回憶7歲的事，所以思緒回到了多年前，故選A。 （4）句意：我們6個家人正躺在草地上享受我們自己。A：themselves，他們自己。B：ourselves，我們自己。C：yourselves，你自己。D：myself，我自己。此句主語是our family，所以對應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是享受我們自己，故選B。 （5）句意：爸爸講了一個笑話，我們都笑了。A：poem，詩。B：story，故事。C：song，歌曲。D：joke，笑話。根據(jù)we all laughed可知，我們都笑了，所以爸爸應(yīng)該是講了笑話，故選D。 （6）句意：Karen跑去房子給我做一個奶酪三明治。A：buy，買。B：make，制作。C：offer，提供。D：find，發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)a cheese sandwich，奶酪三明治可知，應(yīng)該是制作三明治，故選B。 （7）句意：我跳著，跑著穿過我們的庭院，進(jìn)入廚房，拿出食材。A：through，通過。B：past，過去。C：into，里面。D：across，穿過。根據(jù)took out the ingredients可知，拿出食材，所以她是進(jìn)入了廚房，went into，進(jìn)入，固定搭配，故選C。 （8）句意：我跑回去穿過庭院，驕傲地向爸爸遞上我的作品。A：slowly，緩慢地。B：carefully，小心地。C：proudly，驕傲地。D：secretly，秘密地。根據(jù)creation，創(chuàng)造品，可知，7歲的女孩做出三明治，應(yīng)該是驕傲地遞給父親，故選C。 （9）句意：首先，你洗過你的手嗎？A：face，臉。B：clothes，衣服。C：cheese，奶酪。D：hands，手。根據(jù)who took a big bite（咬一口）. As he chewed（嚼）可知，制作三明治，所以推測應(yīng)該是洗手，然后做三明治，故選D。 （10）句意：我甚至沒有想過它。根據(jù)A：ever，曾經(jīng)。B：already，已經(jīng)。C：just，剛剛。D：even，甚至。根據(jù)Now, go back to the house, wash your hands, and make me another sandwich可知，女孩做三明治沒有洗手，甚至沒有想過洗手，故選D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)他把三明治扔到空中，他把嚼過的食物吐在了地上。A：air，空氣。B：plate，盤子。C：grass，草。D：table，桌子。根據(jù)Cheese and bread flew ，奶酪和面包飛的到處都是，所以應(yīng)該是扔到了空中，故選A。 （12）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)身慢慢地走過庭院，盡力不哭。A：to sing，唱。B：to smile，笑。C：to ring，響。D：to cry，哭。根據(jù)Now, go back to the house, wash your h