【正文】 60。D.garages（4）By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________________. ③ have a rest in the sofa ②study hard③recycle waste things ④get high marks⑤exercise more ⑥learn to repair bikesA.②③⑤B.①④⑥C.③④⑤D.①②⑥（5）Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Mick Polly39。s garageB.New bikes and a heartC.A successful businessmanD.Health from riding bikes【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”，在過去的5年里他已經(jīng)為需要的孩子建立了數(shù)百輛自行車。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy ，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The boy39。s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed 。米克在facebook上發(fā)了一個帖子，問他的朋友們是否有需要的部分，故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids可知他已經(jīng)為當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆有蘩砹嗽S多自行車，而那些孩子的父母買不起新自行車，所以ones代指bikes，自行車，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They39。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in ，但是孩子們必須在兩件事上達成一致：他們必須學(xué)會如何把浪費的東西好好利用，并且他們必須盡最大努力在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。 （5）主旨題，根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”，在過去的5年里他已經(jīng)為需要的孩子建立了數(shù)百輛自行車。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time. France French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving. South Korea In South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other, In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. While shaking someone39。s hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men。 instead, they bow slightly. Brazil Kissing women on the cheek is a mon way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have bee familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other. Ghana In a social situation, it39。s polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other. It39。s considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand. The Philippines There are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to bless the latter. This is called mano. Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake. （1）Mike kisses a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may ______. A.meet for the first timeB.be close friendsC.be in a social situationD.be in a formal situation（2）In Brazil, it is very mon to _____ between good friends. A.shake handsB.kiss on the cheekC.bow to each otherD.give a light hug（3）Which of the following is about Ghana? A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.B.People can give a nod or handshake.C.It39。s impolite to touch the back of the hand.D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了不同的國家有不同的問候習(xí)俗，了解更多不同文化中的問候習(xí)俗，確保下次你用正確的方式問候別人。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet親密的朋友見面時會親吻對方的雙頰可知， 邁克親吻一個法國男孩吉姆的臉頰，他們可能是親密的朋友 ， 故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) a light hug is often given to each other 可知， 在巴西，好朋友之間輕輕擁抱一下很常見 ， 故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It39。s considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand 可知，在加納觸摸手背是不禮貌的 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it simply with your gestures or a smartphone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring a bottle of water. Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touch screen and voice control. Simply say OK, Google to ask whatever you want to know. For example, say OK, Google. Where39。s the nearest toy store? Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps. Le PenDo you like listening to music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music when you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favorite songs, keep on writing. One WheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self balancing skateboard called One Wheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge, it can take you as far as 7～10 km. （1）If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose___________. A.B.C.D.（2）According to the passage, Android Wear can_________. A.go as fast as 19 km an hourB.run, balance, dance and even serve youC.tell you how to get to some placesD.play music while you are writing on paper（3）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Four new cool inventionsB.How to use Le PenC.Four useful robotsD.The smart watches【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四項新的發(fā)明都很酷。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)Le Pen plays music when you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing當(dāng)你在紙上寫字時，勒龐會演奏音樂。當(dāng)你停止