【正文】 ersity（大學(xué)）. They helped me a lot. I think I can finish my work in Moscow and go back soon. I39。m looking forward to（期待）the warm sunshine（陽光）at home. See you soon. Love, Max（1）Wang Dong with his favorite singer Gloria Green on the beach. A.took a pictureB.sang a songC.discussed togetherD.danced（2）The weather in Moscow was A.hotB.coldC.warmD.cool（3）Max is glad to take Russian lessons because . A.he learned Russian beforeB.he was a clever boyC.Russian is too easy for himD.he can get a lot of help（4）Max wrote to his and told them something about himself. A.teachersB.classmatesC.parentsD.sisters【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是兩封信，分別介紹了在海南做的事情，和在大學(xué)的生活。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I found Gloria Green—my favorite singer! I asked her to take a picture with me可知，王東和他最喜歡的歌手格洛麗亞格林在海灘上拍了照片，故選A。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) I think I can finish my work in Moscow and go back soon. I39。m looking forward to（期待）the warm sunshine（陽光）at home 可知莫斯科很冷，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I am glad I took Russian lessons（上俄語課）in my university（大學(xué)）. They helped me a lot可知，他在大學(xué)里上俄語課很高興因?yàn)樗玫胶芏鄮椭?，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Dear Dad and Mum, 和Love Max可知， 麥克斯寫信給父母，告訴他們一些關(guān)于他自己的事情，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 The Giving Tree It is Christmas time, and there isn39。t money for a lot of gifts, but we still want to celebrate happily. But the happy thing for the children is the fun of Christmas shopping at the supermarket. They talk and wait for weeks, asking each other and their grandparents what they want for Christmas. The big day arrive and we go out early. I give each of the four children twenty dollars and ask them to look for gifts about four dollars each. Back in the car driving home, everyone is very happy. My little daughter, Kate, an eightyearold girl, is quiet, but usually she is noisy. I see she has only candies: fiftycent candies! I am so angry, but I don39。t say anything. After we get home, I call her into my bedroom and ask her what she does with the money. Then she tells me: I am looking around, thinking of what to buy, and I stop to read the little cards on one39。 Giving Tree39。. One of the cards is for a little fouryearold girl, and all she wants for Christmas is a doll with clothes. So I take the card down from the tree and buy the doll for her. I only have a little money left to buy candies for us. But we have so much and she doesn39。t have anything. I feel very happy that day.（1）The father gives his four children dollars in all. A.twentyB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty（2）They go to the supermarket . A.on footB.by carC.by busD.by subway（3）The fouryearold girl wants . A.clothesB.candiesC.a dollD.a Christmas card（4）In the end, the father feels happy because . A.his daughter likes helping othersB.Kate buys candies for himC.his daughter buys a doll for himD.Kate gives the money back to him【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)的故事，一個(gè)小女孩用自己的錢幫助了一個(gè)四歲的小女孩。 （1）數(shù)字計(jì)算題，根據(jù) I give each of the four children twenty ， 故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Back in the car driving home, 可知他們是開車出去的，故答案是B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) One of the cards is for a little fouryearold girl, and all she wants for Christmas is a doll with clothes.可知，一個(gè)四歲的小女孩想要一個(gè)洋娃娃，故答案是C。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) I feel very happy that day. 可知這位父親因孩子幫助了別人而高興，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、數(shù)字計(jì)算題和邏輯推理題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題相對(duì)簡單，只要認(rèn)真閱讀，一般都可以直接從文中找到答案，數(shù)字計(jì)算題也不難，只需要根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字進(jìn)行必要的計(jì)算，邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)已知條件未知結(jié)果，或者根據(jù)結(jié)果推測條件。