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最新賓語從句易錯(cuò)題集錦-名師教育經(jīng)典1-資料下載頁

2025-04-02 03:31本頁面
  

【正文】 you e here D.when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意:你能告訴我昨天你為什么來晚了嗎?是的,為了把字典取回來。這里是賓語從句,其語序是陳述語序,故排除AC;根據(jù)To take back my ,上句問的是原因,故選B。25.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊囋趤淼穆飞蠅牧???疾橘e語從句。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語從句時(shí)間狀語yesterday,可知賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。26.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎?英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序。根據(jù)下文,是的,他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。就在右邊??芍衔馁e語從句與地點(diǎn)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)BC為一般疑問句語序,選項(xiàng)D問的是時(shí)間,故選A。27.Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A.what should we take B.where shall we meetC.when we would start D.how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我沒聽懂你說的話。你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓硬拍茉俚侥抢飭??——好的??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。AB是疑問句語序,語序不正確;本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語氣,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)語境可知從句是表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情,需用一般將來時(shí),C是一般過去時(shí),D是一般將來時(shí),故選D。28.—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我,他在會(huì)議上講了什么?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。我沒有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。考查賓語從句的用法,賓語從句用陳述語序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用原來的時(shí)態(tài),會(huì)議是過去時(shí)間開的,因此用過去時(shí)。故選D。29.Are babies carefree (無憂無慮)? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A.how other saw them B.how do others see them C.how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:嬰兒是否無憂無慮?美國的一項(xiàng)新研究表明,2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這是賓語從句,所以疑問句要用陳述句語序,故排除B;另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。30.My deskmate asked me ________.A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis withC.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子錯(cuò)誤,get應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡;賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動(dòng)詞asked是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句也要用過去時(shí)態(tài),故選B。
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