【正文】 ival takes place in Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring waterThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. （1）Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A.Spain.B.England.C.The United States.D.Thailand.（2）Which activity is held in Black Rock Desert? A.Throwing tomatoes.B.Rolling cheese.C.Burning man.D.Pouring water.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.B.Not all the festivals above fall on a single day.C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival.D.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了世界上有趣的節(jié)日：西班牙的扔西紅柿節(jié)、英格蘭的滾奶酪節(jié)、美國的火燒人狂歡節(jié)和他國的潑水節(jié)。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Rolling cheese EnglandThis festival is celebrated in May.可知五月份可以去英國，故答案是B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Burning man The United States The festival takes place in Black Rock Desert. 可知火燒人狂歡節(jié)放生在黑巖沙漠，故答案是C。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，哪一個節(jié)日也不是在一天之內(nèi)結束的，因此B的陳述是正確的，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。10．閱讀理解 One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn39。t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn39。t the type I would like to bee friends with. During that year, I didn39。t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me. But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong. Haven39。t you got any friends? a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down. No, he hasn39。t got any friends. He39。s too stupid and shy, I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment. That night, I couldn39。t sleep because I couldn39。t get Christian39。s face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive （原諒） me. But I thought I should. The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. You will never realize what your apology （道歉） has meant to me, Jimmy, he said to me. I hope we can bee friends. We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends. When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was! Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.（1）From the passage, we know Christian was a ________ boy. A.tall and fatB.short and shyC.short and activeD.lovely and fat（2）Jimmy felt ________ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids. A.happyB.interestedC.sorryD.bored（3）This passage tells us that ________. A.we should make an apology when we hurt othersB.Jimmy39。s apology was unimportant to ChristianC.Christian wasn39。t lovely in factD.it is impossible to say sorry to others【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通過他的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們當我們傷害了別人我們應該道歉。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段He was short and thin可知他又矮又瘦再根據(jù)第二段During that year, I didn39。t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly.可知在那一年我沒有和他說太多們話。當我們的目光相遇時，他總是對我害羞地笑笑?？芍狢hristian是個個頭不高而且害羞的男孩。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段I felt very sorry at that ，故選C。 （3）內(nèi)容歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段Apologies can really chang e your life，so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.道歉真的可以改變你的生活，所以不要錯過任何向別人道歉的機會?！翱芍髡咄ㄟ^他的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們當我們傷害了別人我們應該道歉。故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題與主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項。11．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Look at what interests you. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Think about what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill If you don39。t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn39。t something you39。d enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths. Pay attention to what excites your ①________. The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about al