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句時(shí)間狀語yesterday,可知賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。26.—I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.—Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC.you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我花費(fèi)整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備?!灰疽固?,否則你將會(huì)筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),精力不可過分耗;you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。27.Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided ________ this weekend.A.where he will have a piicB.where will he have a piicC.where he had a piicD.where did he have a piic【答案】A【解析】句意:杰克遜先生還沒有決定這個(gè)周末去哪兒野餐.考查賓語從句的用法。根據(jù)Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided ______?再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided____。 后面是跟一個(gè)賓語從句,賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除B,D.再根據(jù)this weekend.這里是說這個(gè)周末,應(yīng)該是一個(gè)將來的時(shí)間.所以句子使用一般將來時(shí),由will+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,故排除C.故選A。28.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語從句,注意用陳述語序,選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤;主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài),選項(xiàng)A和B錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。點(diǎn)睛:賓語從句: 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句,它內(nèi)容完整,句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)搭配要求嚴(yán)格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞)。 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無詞匯意義,在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,即“連接詞+主語+謂語+其他”。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序,不是疑問句的倒裝語序。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。 賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),常常受主句謂語時(shí)態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.29.—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A.where the book sale is B.when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴圖書展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午??疾橘e語從句。where在哪里,問地點(diǎn);when什么時(shí)候,問時(shí)間;what什么,問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ,故選B。30.Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:父親節(jié)就要到來了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C。考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句。