【正文】
0。 John is an artist(畫家). He lives next to Jane. He spends(花費(fèi))much 1 drawing pictures and he is 2 all the time. He doesn39。t like to talk to others when he is 3 . His friends 4 him well. If they want to visit him, they often 5 first. They go to John39。s home only when he is not busy. Jane is a nurse in a 6 . She has many friends and they often go to her house and talk with her. But Jane hopes to 7 books when she is at home. She doesn39。t know 8 to say that to her friends. Now Jane is 9 her problem with John in front of their building. John wants to help her. But he has no idea. At last, he says, You can 10 your hat and coat when you39。re at home. If your friends e, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out39。.1. A. moneyB. timeC. placesD. friends2. A. relaxedB. friendlyC. busyD. lazy3. A. sleepingB. workingC. eatingD. walking4. A. hopeB. knowC. thinkD. meet5. A. callB. giveC. seeD. write6. A. bankB. hospitalC. shopD. station7. A. lookB. seeC. readD. watch8. A. whoB. howC. whereD. why9. A. talking aboutB. talking withC. looking forD. looking at10. A. wearB. cleanC. bringD. buy【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了約翰和珍的職業(yè)及愛好,約翰的朋友很了解他,當(dāng)他有空的時(shí)候才去看他,珍有很多朋友,經(jīng)常去他家,但是她想讀書,卻不知道如何跟朋友說,最后約翰給她想了一個(gè)辦法。 (1)句意:他花費(fèi)了大量的時(shí)間繪畫上。;;;。繪畫是要占用時(shí)間的,因此要選擇time,故答案是B。 (2)句意:他總是很忙。;;;。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知,他把大量的時(shí)間用在了繪畫上,因此可推測(cè)他很忙,故答案是C。 ???????(3)句意:當(dāng)它工作的時(shí)候,他不喜歡跟別人說話。;;;。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知他一直很忙,因此當(dāng)他工作的時(shí)候,他不喜歡跟別人說話,故答案是B。 ???????(4)句意:他的朋友很了解他。;,了解;;,遇見。根據(jù) They go to John39。s home only when he is not busy. 可知可知當(dāng)他不忙的時(shí)候朋友才去他家,因此可知他朋友很了解他,故答案是B。 ???????(5)句意:如果他們想見他,他們首先要打電話。;;;。很明顯,要想見他必須先打電話,要是他忙的時(shí)候是不會(huì)跟別人說話的,故答案是A。 ???????(6)句意:珍是醫(yī)院的一名護(hù)士。;;;。護(hù)士的工作地點(diǎn)是醫(yī)院,故答案是B。 ???????(7)句意:但是當(dāng)珍在家的時(shí)候,他希望讀書。;;;。根據(jù)book可知謂語動(dòng)詞是read,因?yàn)榭磿谋举|(zhì)是讀書,故答案是C。 ???????(8)句意:她不知道如何跟朋友說這些。前面說珍喜歡看書,但是他朋友家經(jīng)常去她家,這樣他就沒有時(shí)間讀書了。她不知道如何更朋友說,他怕傷了朋友之間的友誼,故答案是B。 ???????(9)句意:現(xiàn)在她正在跟約翰談?wù)撍膯栴}。;;;……。C、D后面的賓語是物或者人,因此排除,B后跟談話的對(duì)象,一般是人,因此排除,故答案是A。 ???????(10)句意:當(dāng)你在家的時(shí)候,你可以戴帽子或者穿衣服。;;;。根據(jù) If your friends e, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out39。. 可知自己做的事對(duì)方不方便看到,很明顯,穿衣服戴帽子在這里最合適,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過空格閱讀全文,了解文章大意,然后字斟句酌根據(jù)語法、語境、固定搭配或者習(xí)慣表達(dá)逐一作答,再讀全文檢查并更正答案。 10.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出個(gè)最佳答案。 Do you know the TV program Super Brain? It is very 1 in China now. Many people like watching it a lot. Do you know the 2 judges(評(píng)委)? Now, let me tell you something about them. Liang Dong is very funny. So everyone likes 3 . He is in the reading club. By 4 he can know many things from the books. Tao Jingying 5 singing. She joins the singing club with her friends. Li Yongbo can play 6 very well. He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. Dr. Wei is different. He 7 be good with all the players. He often talks to them and tries to 8 friends with them. All the players in the 9 can do many unusual things. So it 10 them with their study or work. Now they are having a match with the Italian players. I hope our Chinese team can beat them.1. A. easyB. popularC. difficultD. boring2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. herB. meC. themD. him4. A. readingB. listeningC. seeingD. writing5. A. is good forB. is good toC. is good withD. is good at6. A. chessB. soccerC. badmintonD. basketball7. A. canB. can39。tC. doesD. doesn39。t8. A. eB. makeC. goD. say9. A. bookB. newspaperC. programD. club10. A. needsB. speaksC. makesD. helps【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》的評(píng)委。 (1)句意:它在中國非常流行。A容易的,B流行的/受歡迎的,C困難的,D無聊的。根據(jù)下文 Many people like watching it a lot. 很多人非常喜歡看它,可知這個(gè)節(jié)目是非常流行的。故選B。 (2)句意:你知道那四個(gè)評(píng)委嗎?A兩個(gè),B三個(gè),C四個(gè),D五個(gè)。根據(jù)第二段的 Liang Dong、Tao Jingying、Li Yongbo 和 Dr. Wei,可知一共是四個(gè)評(píng)委。故選C。 (3)句意:所以每個(gè)人都喜歡他。A她,B我,C他們,D他。根據(jù)下文 He is in the reading club. 他在閱讀俱樂部,可知Liang Dong為男性,he;再根據(jù)謂語likes,可知應(yīng)用he的賓格him。故選D。 (4)句意:通過閱讀,他可以從書上知道很多東西。A閱讀,B聽,C看,D寫。根據(jù)上文He is in the reading club. 他在閱讀俱樂部,可知他是通過閱讀積累知識(shí)的。故選A。 (5)句意: Tao Jingying 擅長唱歌。A對(duì)……有好處,B對(duì)……好,C善于與……相處,D擅長于……。根據(jù)下文 She joins the singing club with her friends. 她和她的朋友加入歌唱俱樂部,可知陶晶瑩是擅長唱歌的。故選D。 (6)句意:Li Yongbo羽毛球打得非常好。A國際象棋,B足球,C羽毛球,D籃球。根據(jù)下文 He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. 他可以教林丹打羽毛球,可知Li Yongbo羽毛球打得好。故選C。 (7)句意:他可以和所有的選手好好相處。A可以,B不可以,C是,D不是。根據(jù)上文介紹了每個(gè)評(píng)委的長處,可知介紹了 Dr. Wei 善于做的事情,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故選A。 (8)句意:他經(jīng)常和他們談話,并努力和他們做朋友。A來,B交/使得,C去,D說。固定搭配make friends with 。故選B。 (9)句意:所有節(jié)目里的選手都會(huì)做很多不尋常的事。A書,B報(bào)紙,C節(jié)目,D俱樂部。根據(jù)文章第一句 Do you know the TV program Super Brain? 你知不知道電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》,可知這里指的是節(jié)目里的選手。故選C。 (10)句意:所以節(jié)目在他們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作中幫助了他們。A需要,B說,C使得,D幫助。固定搭配,help sb. with sth.,在某事上幫助某人。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。