【正文】 r. Wu? 可知下文用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式，主語是he, together with his students在句中做狀語；這里be動(dòng)詞用is。根據(jù)題意，故選A。35．Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year.A．has returned。 will stay B．has been back。 will stayC．has been back。 have stayed D．has returned。 have stayed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：香港回歸中國(guó)已有20年。明年我將在那里呆兩周?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。for 20 years是一段時(shí)間，需和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用；return返回，終止性動(dòng)詞，可排除AD兩項(xiàng)。next year明年，用于一般將來時(shí)，可排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選B。36． May I speak to John? Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A．has been to, will e backB．has gone to, will be backC．has been in, would e backD．has gone to, won39。t cone back【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我可以和約翰通話嗎？抱歉，他去了日本，兩天后回來”。have been to去了某地（回來了）；have gone to去了某地（還沒回來）； been in曾經(jīng)待在某地。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“約翰去了日本，還沒回來”，第二空后in+一段時(shí)間表示將來，用一般將來時(shí)，故選B。37．—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA．He ______ back in two months.A．has gone to。 es B．has bee to。 will beC．has been to。 es D．has gone to。 will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆在哪？他去了美國(guó)，他將在兩個(gè)月之后回來。Have been in強(qiáng)調(diào)“過去曾去過”之意，表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)；have been to的意思是“過去到過而現(xiàn)在已返回”，它強(qiáng)調(diào)“最近的經(jīng)歷”；have gone to表示“動(dòng)作的完成”，強(qiáng)調(diào)人已離開說話的地方。In +一段時(shí)間，用于將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故選D。38．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has eB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had e【答案】C【解析】句意：他告訴我他到這兒5分鐘了。根據(jù)for five minutes可知謂語動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，e和 arrive都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，be in+地點(diǎn)，表示延續(xù)性，here副詞，要把介詞省略；故選C39．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我們過去的生活自從1992年后有了巨大的變化。本題需要斷句正確，we were used to作句子主語的定語，句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since 1992，可知句子的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，主語是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。40．Don’t make any noise. We________ to a piece of wonderful music.A．will listen B．a(chǎn)re listeningC．listen D．have listened【答案】B【解析】句意：不要發(fā)出任何噪音。我們正在聽一首美妙的樂曲。根據(jù)Don’t make any ，因此不要發(fā)出噪音，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing，故選B。41． Do you know when we________?I39。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A．leave。is fixed B．will leave。is fixedC．leave。will be fixed D．will leave。will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：－你知道我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎？－我不確定。當(dāng)時(shí)間安排下來時(shí)，我會(huì)告訴你?，F(xiàn)在還沒有出發(fā)，出發(fā)是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)：will leave；后句是when引出的時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。42．— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以讓Judy接電話嗎？對(duì)不起，她現(xiàn)在在大廳做演講。這是打電話用語，指的是現(xiàn)在打電話的時(shí)候正在做某事，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。43．He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA．has married B．has been married withC．has been married to D．got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了?！癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to ，排除A和D；be married to ，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。44．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A．became B．will bee C．has bee D．was being【答案】C【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。【詳解】試題分析：句意：水變得又臟又黑，已經(jīng)不能繼續(xù)安全飲用了。根據(jù)It’s no longer safe to ，給現(xiàn)在帶來的結(jié)果是不能飲用了，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故選C。45．— What did you do after school yesterday? — I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has played【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天放學(xué)后你做了什么？—我和彼得打了籃球。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)問句中的yesterday可知，本題是一般過去時(shí)，故答案選C。46．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法，賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。47．—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.A．will he e…arrives B．he will e…arrives C．he will e…will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意：我不知道他明天什么時(shí)候會(huì)來。他一來我就會(huì)給你打電話的。前一個(gè)句子是賓語從句，語序?yàn)殛愂鼍涞恼Z序，根據(jù)tomorrow判斷，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，排除A；第二個(gè)句子為as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句為一般將來時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B 。48．（廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試）— What do you think of WeChat? — Talking on WeChat ______________ people’s way of municating in the recent few years.A．influnences B．influenced C．is influencing D．has influenced【答案】D【解析】句意：——你認(rèn)為微信怎么樣？——近幾年，在微信上說話已經(jīng)影響了人們的交流方式。根時(shí)間狀語in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。49．— How does your father go to work every day, David? — He usually ______ to work by bike.A．goes B．is going C．will go D．went【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你的爸爸每天怎樣去上班？—他通常騎自行車去上班。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)問句中的every day和答句中的usually可知，應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案選A。50．The painting by the artist is worldfamous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A．was playing B．would play C．played D．had played【答案】B【解析】句意：——這位畫家的畫舉世聞名，但幾年前，沒有人能想象得到他會(huì)發(fā)揮重要作用在繪畫領(lǐng)域。several years ago是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，“他會(huì)在繪畫領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮重要作用”是在該時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來，所以此處應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為：shoud/would+動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選B。