【正文】 inly on _________________. A.lonely children who have single parentsB.children whose parents are working or who have one parent onlyC.children who have the problem of fearD.parents who are working far from their homes（5）We may draw a conclusion（結論） that _________________. A.it39。s difficult to find out how many latchkey children there areB.latchkey children try to hide their feelingsC.latchkey children often watch TV with their parentsD.latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國一些“鑰匙兒童”的生活情況這一社會問題。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) their bad condition has bee a subject of concern 他們的糟糕狀況已經(jīng)成為人們關注的話題 可知， 關于鑰匙兒童的主要觀點是他們獨自一人會有問題，故選B。 （2）主旨題。根據(jù) Slowly, she learned they were house keys 可知， 慢慢地，她了解到它們是房子的鑰匙是第二段的主題句子，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone 可知， 這些孩子獨自在家時的主要感覺是害怕，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children 可知，主要研究父母在工作或只有一個父母的孩子，故選B。 （5）推理題。根據(jù) It39。s hard to get statistics（統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)） on latchkey children 可知，結論是很難查出有多少掛鑰匙的孩子，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 International Museum Day is ing. Here are some special museums that you must see.（1）If you39。re interested in art under the sea, you may go to ______. A.Sweet MuseumB.Cancun Underwater MuseumC.Museum of FailureD.Museum of Broken Relationships（2）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A.People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B.People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C.Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D.The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.（3）The passage is probably from the column （欄目） of ______ in a magazine. A.CultureB.HealthC.SportsD.Food【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了國際博物館日即將到來，這里有一些你必須參觀的特殊博物館。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)第三個描述水下有石膏雕塑和秘密花園，可知如果你對海底藝術感興趣，你可以去坎昆水下博物館 ， 故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四個描述中最后一句，可知失戀博物館里的物品都有它們的故事是對的 ， 故選C。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)本文介紹了國際博物館日即將到來，這里有一些你必須參觀的特殊博物館，博物館是體驗文化的地方 ， 可知這篇文章可能來自雜志上的文化專欄 ， 故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 Art Training CourseDo you want to get $ 75~$ 200 each hour? You will get good jobs if you spend only a week on our courses about ads, TV programs, films and fashion.Website: . awardmakeupschool. Telephone number: 310—364—0665Teaching English OverseasA 4week language course is offered monthly in Prague. It39。s helpful for you to get good jobs around the world.Cost: $ 1,300 per monthWebsite: Looking for a RoommateI39。m Mary. I have a house with three bedrooms. There are many things in it, like a TV, a washing machine and a fridge. You only need to pay $ 200 for it each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet. There are two rules for you to obey: You mustn39。t make lots of noise in the house and you must keep the house clean.Email: @hotmail. （1）If Jim wants to take the language course for two months, he39。ll have to pay _________. A.$75B.$ 200C.$ 1,300D.$ 2,600（2）Mary39。s house provides the following things EXCEPT __________. A.a puterB.a TVC.a fridgeD.a washing machine（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The cost of the art training course is $ 75 each hour.B.People should pay $ 1,300 for the language course each week.C.If you often surf the Internet, you39。d better not rent Mary39。s house.D.People who want to live in Mary39。s house should pay $ 1,200 half a year.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的表格二Teaching English Overseas A 4week language course is offered monthly in Prague．It39。s helpful for you to get good jobs around the world．Cost：1300per month可知學習英語每個人每個月1300元，兩個月就是2600元，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的表格三There are many things in it，like a TV，a washing machine and a fridge．可知房子里有電視，洗衣機和冰箱，沒有提到電腦，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的表格三You only need to pay 200for it each month可知 一間臥室月租是200，半年就是200X6=1200，所以要想成為瑪麗的合租室友，半年要付1200，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。11．閱讀理解 When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world39。s paper is used for books and newspapers. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is sometimes40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots（靴子）in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. Besides paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you may throw them away and buy new ones. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.（1）Only half of the world39。s paper is used to _________. A.build housesB.help th