【正文】 , the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much trouble. I39。m fine now. I39。ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.” Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to 9 for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 10 that the food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers（顧客） that day. 1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give upD. go on2. A. lendB. buyC. drinkD. borrow3. A. afraidB. gladC. sickD. angry4. A. anyB. someC. littleD. many5. A. bankB. libraryC. hospitalD. restaurant6. A. sent outB. got downC. gave backD. took away7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorryD. shy9. A. payB. eatC. bringD. carry10. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講的是Bill幫助了一位無家可歸的老人，自己也得到了成長的故事。（1）句意：直到你開始考慮幫助其他人時，你才真正成為一個成人。A考慮，B依賴，C放棄，D繼續(xù)。根據(jù)下文Bill幫助了一個老人可知，應(yīng)是開始考慮幫助他人的時候才會成長。故選A。（2）句意：他們的父母給了Bill一些錢去為他們買牛奶。根據(jù)下文Outside a shop he saw a homeless old ，Bill去商店買牛奶。故選B。（3）句意：在商店外面，他看到一個很病弱的無家可歸的老人。A害怕，B樂意，C病弱，D生氣。根據(jù)homeless可知，這位老人看上去是病弱的。故選C。（4）句意：我已經(jīng)兩天沒吃任何食物了。A任何；B一些；C一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)food為不可數(shù)名詞，句中有否定詞haven39。t可知，用any。故選A。（5）句意：讓我們?nèi)ワ埖臧?。根?jù)下文Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. 可知比爾帶老人去了飯店。故選D。（6）句意：服務(wù)人員拿走盤子和杯子。A寄出，B蹲下，C歸還，D拿走。根據(jù)The old man finished the meal quickly. 老人很快吃完了餐點可知，此處服務(wù)員把碟子和被子拿走。故選D。（7）句意：我永遠不會忘記你的善良。A永不，B經(jīng)常，C總是，D偶爾。根據(jù)You are a very good young ，老人很感激Bill，他永遠不會忘記他的好。故選A。（8）句意：聽到老人的夸獎,比爾很高興。A緊張，B高興的，C抱歉的，D害羞的。聯(lián)系上文老人夸獎Bill是個好人可知，此處Bill應(yīng)該覺得很高興。故選B。（9）句意：當(dāng)他想去付賬的時候，服務(wù)員來了。聯(lián)系上文可知，Bill請老人吃了東西，在飯店吃完飯要付錢。固定詞組pay for...“為……付錢”。故選A。（10）句意：Bill和老人驚喜地得知，食物是免費的。A驚訝地，B像平常一樣，C再一次，D首先。根據(jù)the food was ，他們感到驚訝。故選A?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9．完形填空 It39。s very important that we all nature,everything 1 example,when an animal dies,it bees 2 animal39。s is humans have created things like plastic bags which can39。t be 3 down by 4 kills animals and pollutes water and soil. 5 we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get nature can39。t reuse the rubbish,we must recycle 6 .We should clean up the rubbish we39。ve made because nature can39。t. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless （無盡的）.We use up our natural materials 8 faster than the earth is able to reproduce （再生） example,each year we cut 9 more than 6,000 square miles of it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 10 . Recycling can help us save the earth,so let39。s take action right now. 1. A. useB. is usingC. usedD. is used2. A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others3. A. lainB. takenC. putD. broken4. A. rubbishB. natureC. materialD. food5. A. WhenB. WhyC. IfD. Unless6. A. themB. itC. itselfD. themselves7. A. orB. soC. andD. but8. A. veryB. moreC. muchD. many9. A. outB. downC. upD. into10. A. growsB. growingC. grewD. to grow【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了循環(huán)利用的重要性。（1）句意：在自然界,所有東西都可以被再次使用。根據(jù)主語everything與動詞為動賓關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)be動詞+過去分詞，主語everything為三單，be動詞用is，use的過去分詞為used。故選D。（2）句意為：一只動物死后,變成另一只動物的食物。another在此處表示泛指三者或者三者中的“另外一個”。故選A。（3）句意：塑料袋不能被大自然分解。固定搭配break down使（物質(zhì)）……分解；被動語態(tài)中，break過去分詞是broken。故選D。（4）句意為：我們制造的垃圾導(dǎo)致動物死亡，污染水源和土壤。根據(jù)下文we continue making too much rubbish我們繼續(xù)制造這樣的垃圾，可知此處陶坤的是rubbish垃圾。故選A。（5）句意為：如果我們繼續(xù)制造大量的垃圾,問題將會更加變得更加嚴(yán)重。連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。（6）句意：如果自然無法重復(fù)使用這些垃圾，我們必須循環(huán)利用它。代詞it只帶上文的不可數(shù)名詞rubbish。故選B。（7）句意：地球上的自然資源，如水資源、森林資源等非常豐富，但它們并不是無窮無盡的。根據(jù)前后兩句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知用連詞but。故選D。（8）句意：我們使用自然能源的速度比地球再生的速度要快得多。程度副詞much用在形容詞比較級前，表示加強程度。故選C。（9）句意：每年我們砍伐超過6000平方千米的森林。固定搭配cut down“砍伐”。故選B。（10）句意：一棵樹長大要花25年的時間。固定句型it takes some time to do sth.“做某事耗費多長時間”。故選D?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor woman to give her some help. Her husband, a great 1 , who was talented in music, had died, and left her very poor indeed. The businessman saw that the woman and her 2 , who was with her, were in great sadness. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and 3 that their sad story was true. How much do you want, my good woman? said the businessman. 4 dollars will save us, said the poor woman. With some hesitation（遲疑）. The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on 5 , and gave it to the woman with the words, Take it to the 6 you see on the other side of the street. The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note, ran to the bank 7 . The banker at once counted out 8 dollars instead of five. And then he passed them to the woman. She was 9 when she saw so much money. Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars, 10 I asked for only five. The banker 11 the note once more, and said, The check calls for fifty dollars. It is a mistakeindeed it is, said the woman. The banker then asked her to wait for a few 12 , while he went to see the businessman who gave her the 13 . Yes, said the businessman, since he had heard the banker39。s story, I did make a 14 .I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor woman five hundred dollars, because she is such a