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.it never rains but it poursB.you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC.you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我花費整晚上為考試做準備。——不要熬夜太晚,否則你將會筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點,精力不可過分耗;you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。27.——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A.if is she cooking for lunchB.if she is cooking for lunchC.what did she cook for lunchD.what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了?我問她午飯做的什么。賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A,B;主句時態(tài)為過去時態(tài),從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時,應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時態(tài),故選D 。28.— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A.when you’re going to spend itB.how often are you going to spend itC.where you’re going to spend itD.how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?——我打算去杭州旅行??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,B和D是疑問句語序,可知排除;根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?”問句的地點,不是時間,故選C。29.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語從句,注意用陳述語序,選項C錯誤;主句是一般過去時態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),選項A和B錯誤的。故選C。點睛:賓語從句: 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句,它內(nèi)容完整,句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,主句和從句時態(tài)搭配要求嚴格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞)。 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無詞匯意義,在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,即“連接詞+主語+謂語+其他”。這里特別強調(diào)的是,它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序,不是疑問句的倒裝語序。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài),常常受主句謂語時態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.30.Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:爸爸,你知道媽媽什么時候從北京回來嗎?我非常想她。也許下星期天吧。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序:無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,賓語從句都必須使用陳述語序。首先從語序上判斷,選項A B是疑問語序被排除。how怎么樣;when什么時候。依據(jù)答語Maybe next Sunday也許下個星期天吧可知,故選D。