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乓球。which引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾事物,作主語或賓語。先行詞是不定代詞或有不定代詞修飾時,用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,作主語或賓語;why引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾表示原因的先行詞。此處的先行詞有不定代詞the only修飾,故后面的定語從句用that引導(dǎo),故選B。25.I’ll never forget the important people in my life _____ helped and supported me.A.who B.what C.which D.whose【答案】A【解析】句意:我將用不忘記那些在我的生活中幫助我和支持我的重要的人。修飾先行詞people的定語從句,缺少主語,故用代詞who。故選A。26.What do you think of the Sun Island? Is it worth visiting? Of course. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】句意:你認(rèn)為Sun Island怎樣?它值得參觀嗎?——當(dāng)然,它是我去過的最好的地方之一。考察定語從句that的用法。當(dāng)先行詞前邊有最高級時,關(guān)系詞用that。故選B27. Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./【答案】A【解析】句意:——你看過電影《肖申克的救贖》嗎? ——是的,我認(rèn)為這是一部教我很多的最好的電影。首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的_________ teaches me a lot在復(fù)合句中作定語從句,由于先行詞是film 指物,在定語從句中作主語,且先行詞前面有形容詞最高級修飾,因而只能用that來引導(dǎo)后面的定語從句,不能用which。故選A。28.-I’ll never forget the years I lived on the farm with the farmers.-It must have a great effect on your life.A.when B.that C.which D.in which【答案】A【解析】句意:——我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我和農(nóng)民一起在農(nóng)場里生活的那些年。——它一定對你的生活有很大的影響??疾槎ㄕZ從句。先行詞the years是時間,需用when做引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選A。29.Stephen Hawking ____ wrote A Brief History of Time(時間簡史)is a great British scientist.A.who B.which C.what【答案】A【解析】句意:寫時間簡史的Stephen Hawking是一個偉大的英國科學(xué)家。這是一個定語從句,先行詞是Stephen Hawking ,是一個人,所以引導(dǎo)詞用who;故選A30.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that。 whose B.how。 who C.what。 who D.what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分,只起連接作用;how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,一般做方式狀語;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,做從句的邏輯主語或者賓語。句意:莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來幫助這個小男孩,他的父母離開家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。結(jié)合語境可知前文是賓語從句,what,什么,充當(dāng)賓語從句謂語動詞do的邏輯賓語。下文為定語從句,the little 賓語boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞用whose,選D??键c(diǎn):英語從句