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(英語)初中英語賓語從句技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題含解析-資料下載頁

2025-03-30 07:38本頁面
  

【正文】 】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因為我的自行車在來的路上壞了。考查賓語從句。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,可知排除B和D。根據(jù)賓語從句時間狀語yesterday,可知賓語從句時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。24.—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A.how does he go to work B.how he goes to workC.what does he do D.where he goes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:你能告訴我他是怎樣去上班的嗎?他騎他的自行車去上班。根據(jù)語境可知,這是一個賓語從句,應(yīng)用陳述句語序,排除A,C;表示的是方式、方法,引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選B。25.Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A.when did the next underground arrive B.when the next underground arrivedC.when will the next underground arrive D.when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意:——你能告訴我下一個地鐵什么時候到嗎?——五分鐘后,10點25分??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序, AC兩項都是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)答語In five minutes,結(jié)合句意語境,可知還沒有到站,需用一般將來時態(tài),故選D。26.—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A.if he works hard B.why he stays up so late C.why is he so busy D.when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:他房間的燈還亮著,你知道他為什么熬夜嗎?為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。本題考查的是賓語從句,在賓語從句中,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。結(jié)合選項,why表示原因,if表示假設(shè),when表示時間。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。27.— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A.when you’re going to spend itB.how often are you going to spend itC.where you’re going to spend itD.how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?——我打算去杭州旅行??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,B和D是疑問句語序,可知排除;根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?”問句的地點,不是時間,故選C。28.—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A.who do you want to travel with B.who else can you seeC.who really cares about you D.who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想知道誰真正在乎你?!既R克小姐??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,ABD三項是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。29.I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開心”。本題是賓語從句,that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份;if在從句中不做成份,譯為“是否”;,指物,譯為“什么”;which在從句中作成份,譯為“哪一個”。根據(jù)句子可知,從句中不缺成份,且根據(jù)wonder可知,譯為“是否玩得開心”,用if,故選B。30.—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A.why did they move here B.why they moved hereC.when did they move here D.when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你知道他們什么時候搬到這兒嗎? 讓我想想。我記得那是在三月十八日。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序,不能用疑問句語序。結(jié)合答語中I remember it was on March 18th可知該選D??键c:考查賓語從句。
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